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Anton Widyanto
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anton.widyanto@ar-raniry.ac.id
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Pusat Penelitian dan Penerbitan, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M), Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh. Jl. Syeikh Abdul Rauf, Kopelma Darussalam, Kec. Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111
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Ar-Raniry, International Journal of Islamic Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
ISSN : 23557885     EISSN : 2355813X     DOI : 10.22373/jar
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The scope of Jurnal Ar Raniry is conceptual ideas in the study of Islamic sciences: Education Islam, Al-Quran and Hadith, Thoughts in Islam, Fiqh and Islamic Rules, History and civilization of Islam, Language and Islamic literature, Dakwah and Islamic Communication and Modern developments in Islam. The presence of this journal is intended to respond to and inform the development of current academic issues related to Islamic studies. Contributions of scholars both from internal and external articles will be warmly welcomed with great appreciation.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 2 (2019): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies" : 5 Documents clear
أزمة علمية شرعية للمجتمع النسائي في بنغلاديش: أسباب وعلاج Syed Mahmudul Hasan
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 6, No 2 (2019): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (748.685 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v6i2.10280

Abstract

This study aims to disclose the crisis of Women in Bangladesh in the area of Islamic Knowledge and Science. It further studies the reason behind this and its negative impact on their daily life. The researcher discussed and interviewed from the Bangladeshi prominent scholars to overcome this crucial situation. The methodology adopted in this study is the inductive approach to describe an inclusive overview of Bangladeshi Women’s daily life and their involvement and contribution in every spare of living. And the analytical interview approach to analyze their crisis of Islamic Knowledge, by defining the reasons behind this and how that influence their way of living. Then follow scholarly opinions on that issue to come to a productive solution. The study arrived at the results that the only relief from this crisis is to open all way of learning Islam for them, most importantly the Mosque, then they can interest to know the beauty of Islam and join to exercise the voluntary task for betterment of the Society.
Penyebab Terlantar dan Rusaknya Rumah Bantuan Korban Tsunami Aceh dan Tinjauannya dalam Hukum Islam Muhammad Maulana
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 6, No 2 (2019): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.87 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v6i2.10281

Abstract

Bencana gempa dan tsunami di Provinsi Aceh dan Kepulauan Nias telah berdampak pada berbagai sektor, di antaranya sektor sosial, infrastruktur, produksi, dan lintas sektor lainnya. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah yaitu membangun kembali perumahan tempat tinggal korban. Namun, setelah pembangunan selesai dilakukan ternyata menimbulkan permasalahan baru, yaitu banyak rumah bantuan yang tidak ditempati dan dimanfaatkan oleh pemilik atau penerima bantuan, sehingga rumah-rumah tersebut terbengkalai dan rusak. Fokus permasalahan yang dikaji yaitu, mengapa rumah bantuan untuk korban tsunami banyak yang tidak dimanfaatkan oleh pemiliknya sehingga terbengkalai dan rusak, serta bagaimana pandangan hukum Islam terhadap perilaku pemilik rumah bantuan yang tidak menempati dan memanfaatkannya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah gabungan antara metode yuridis normatif dan yuridis empiris. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian rumah bantuan korban tsunami banyak yang tidak dimanfaat oleh pemiliknya disebabkan pendataan yang tidak akurat pada saat pembangunan, pihak penerima ada yang belum bisa menempati rumah tersebut karena masih di bawah umur, penerima bantuan juga ada yang telah pindah domisili karena perkawinan di tempat lain, udzur ahli waris setelah mendapat bantuan, dan faktor ketakutan untuk tinggal kembali di lokasi yang pernah diterjang tsunami. Adapun pandangan hukum Islam terhadap perilaku pemilik rumah bantuan yang tidak menempati dan memanfaatkannya dapat dikategorikan perbuatan dhalim karena telah melakukan perbuatan mubadzir dan menyiakan-nyiakan bantuan yang telah diberikan, seharusnya rumah bantuan tersebut dapat dialihkan penggunaannya untuk orang lain agar tidak terlantar dan rusak sia-sia. Beberapa saran yang dapat diajukan yaitu dalam setiap bencana yang terjadi diperlukan data yang jelas dan riil terhadap setiap calon penerima bantuan agar setiap bantuan yang disalurkan sesuai dengan kebutuhan masing-masing masyarakat korban bencana alam. Setiap bantuan yang disalurkan tersebut harus dilihat dan dievaluasi dengan calon penerima sehingga bantuan yang diberikan tepat sasaran, karena dalam keadaan bagaimanapun prinsip keadilan harus dikedepankan, bukan pemerataan yang menjadi standar.
Hukum Menyusui bagi Ibu Pecandu Narkoba Ditinjau dari Perspektif Maqashid al-Syari’ah Fitriani Fitriani
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 6, No 2 (2019): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v6i2.10282

Abstract

Breastfeeding is a mother's nature, but in a mother's condition as a drug addict, it can endanger her baby because drugs can be excreted into breast milk. This is the problem and the purpose of this study is how the law of breastfeeding drug addicts mother both from a medical perspective or a review of maqāshid al-syarī’ah.  This research uses qualitative research methods that are descriptive in nature, namely a research method that aims to form a clear, systematic, factual and accurate picture of breastfeeding and the dangers of breastfeeding being contaminated with drugs. The type of research used is library research (library research), which is collecting data or scientific work in accordance with the object of research or collection of library data to solve a problem which basically rests on a critical and in-depth study of relevant library materials. The results showed that if the mother is a drug addict, breastfeeding is prohibited, in this case sadd al-żarī‘ah takes a role because breastfeeding is a means (wasilah) for the entry of drugs into the body. babies, whereas from medical science it is explained that babies who are exposed to drugs through breast milk cause symptoms of poisoning, withdrawal and have the potential to affect cognitive development when they are adults. Al-kulliyat al-khams sees something that is a primary need (dharuriyyah) in a child who is still an infant is keeping the child physically healthy (hiifz al-nafs) and reason (hifz al-aql) as for the benefit by continuing to provide breast milk so that the baby's nutrition is fulfilled in that condition is a secondary need (hajiyyah). So the stipulation of haram law based on sadd al-żarī'ah about breastfeeding for drug addicts mother is in line with maqashid asy-syari‘ah, namely to protect the soul (hifz al-nafs) and reason (hifz al-aql).
Higher Objectives of Islam in Public Policy and Governance: Analysis from Fethullah Gülen’s Perspective Recep Dogan
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 6, No 2 (2019): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (717.628 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v6i2.10278

Abstract

The Qur’ān and Sunnah often justify their rulings that reference the benefits to be achieved from them. Islamic rulings serve to achieve certain objectives and purposes, and it is duty of a Muslim jurist to determine these rulings in consideration of the conditions of his time. Recognizing the rulings in Islam are to achieve certain objectives and purposes contemporary scholar Fethullah Gülen focused on higher objectives of Islam (maqāsid al-shariah) to find solutions of Muslims in his time. In this essay, I tried to analyse higher objectives of Islam in relevance to governance, the state, democracy, public policy and the place of women in family and society. The essay aimed to provide the perspective of Gülen on these issues and analysed his effort in renaissance in the Islamic world.
Contextualization of Perspective Islamic Moderation KH. Ilyas Kalipaing in Educational Institution Hamidulloh Ibda; Isni Indriyana
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 6, No 2 (2019): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.889 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v6i2.10279

Abstract

This article examines the dynamics of radicalism and terrorism, biography, thoughts, and the concept of moderating Islam perspective KH. Ilyas Kalipaing. The goal will be achieved to give the idea of moderating Islam perspective KH. Ilyas Kalipaing which can be applied by educational institutions. From the results of the discussion, radicalism and terrorism in this country it is very alarming. The humanitarian crime is not in accordance with Islam rahmatal lilalamin. Islam is a religion of love, tolerance and moderation. But the face of Islam was later defiled by the actions of a handful of groups. So the moderation of Islam is urgent because it is very influential for life and the ongoing Islam in this archipelago. In addition to the Qur’an and the Sunnah, Muslims need Ijma’, Qiyas, Urf, Fikih’ and others so that religion is not merely a testament to and doctrine. The Qur’an and Assunah are the main basis, but in the application there must be moderation of Islam that adapts the reality of the times. Many organizations and figures, kiai, or ulema in this Nusantara have a building of great thought in the moderation of Islam. One of them, KH. Ilyas Kalipaing, a local figure from Temanggung, Central Java who taught how Islam became a loving religion through ideal concepts to learning in Islamic education, as well as the implementation of Islamic moderation. This moderation of Islam must be adapted within the scope of society in general and especially educational institutions through integration in the Character Education Strengthening program.

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