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TEFLIN Journal: A publication on the teaching and learning of English
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
The Journal of International Commercial Law and Technology (JICLT) is a peer-reviewed free open-access scholarly journal dedicated to furthering the understanding of international commercial law and technology. It is published by the International Association of IT Lawyers (IAITL). The journal is a quarterly publication in online formats. By publishing on-line, a scholar’s research is made available more quickly and is available to those who do not have access to a well stocked research library. Submitted articles are reviewed anonymously and are subjected to a rigorous editorial process. The journal aims to stimulate research and become a major publication which will provide an opportunity for academics, practitioners and consultants from different backgrounds to discuss the significant legal developments in commercial law and diverse aspects of information technology. We invite authors to submit original manuscripts for consideration ranging from full articles to book reviews.
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Articles 253 Documents
Students Age at which EFL is Introduced in Schools and Educational Outcomes Chuzaimah Dahlan Diem
TEFLIN Journal: A publication on the teaching and learning of English Vol 17, No 1 (2006)
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Abstract

This article introduces the reader to the theory of a lingual-cultural personality and lingual-cultural types in particular. A lingual-cultural type is a generalized image of personalities whose behavior and values significantly influence the culture in general and is a representative of ethnic and social variety of the society. The type of an American Lawyer is being analyzed, because in the United States of America, unlike any other country, the role of a lawyer has a pervasive shared understanding. The author examines how lawyers are represented in US popular culture, specifically exploring presentations in legal and crime fiction. She also analyzes results from a survey of 100 Russian students, exploring their perceptions of the lingual-cultural type of US lawyers.
Patterns of SAC Utilization and The Sine Qua Non of The Self-propelled Development Of Students English Proficiency Furaidah Furaidah,; Suharmanto Suharmanto
TEFLIN Journal: A publication on the teaching and learning of English Vol 17, No 1 (2006)
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This article reports on a study intended to find out the patterns of the Self Access Center (SAC) utilization by students of the English Departments, State University of Malang, and to explore the most effective pattern in developing students’ English proficiency as well as students’ learning autonomy. The study involved 207 students of various years. The data were collected through questionnaires, observations, and interviews. Analyses of the students’ responses to the questionnaires resulted in the findings that the more advanced the students were, the less frequently they utilized the SAC; that the students’ proficiency was improving along with classes; and that the students were autonomous in their learning. In addition, the study also found out that the materials and activities need to be periodically updated in order for the SAC to better serve the learning needs of the more advanced students.
The Interactional Approach to The Teaching Of Writing and Its Implications for Second Language Acquisition Lies Amin Lestari
TEFLIN Journal: A publication on the teaching and learning of English Vol 17, No 1 (2006)
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Writing is a language skill which is relatively difficult to acquire. A number of efforts have been made to develop the students’ writing skill, among others is by applying different approaches to the teaching of writing. This article discusses the interactional approach to the teaching of writing and its implications for second language acquisition.
English Language Teaching in Indonesia: A Continuous Challenge in Education and Cultural Diversity M. Marcellino
TEFLIN Journal: A publication on the teaching and learning of English Vol 17, No 1 (2006)
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The linguistic situations and conditions in Indonesia are quite complex by their own natures as more than seven hundred vernaculars with their various dialects from a great number of ethnic groups have been used as media of communication in the country. Accordingly, the success of English teaching in Indonesia cannot be freed from the students’ cultural backgrounds, values, customs, and beliefs as well as the political standpoint of the government regarding this foreign language. English language teaching has then undergone more than four changes in its curriculum since the country’s independence and brought no significant impact upon the learning outcomes. This study reveals the substantial unconstructive influence of the students’ cultures and the non-conducive language environment affecting their language acquisition. Other aspects related to the teachers’ performance and class preparations equally contribute to the ineffective classroom interactions. This study offers some practical suggestions to cope with those problems.
Perceptions of The Seriousness of Mispronunciations of English Speech Sounds Moedjito Moedjito; ITO Harumi
TEFLIN Journal: A publication on the teaching and learning of English Vol 17, No 1 (2006)
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The present study attempts to investigate Indonesian EFL teachers’ and native English speakers’ perceptions of mispronunciations of English sounds by Indonesian EFL learners. For this purpose, a paper-form questionnaire consisting of 32 target mispronunciations was distributed to Indonesian secondary school teachers of English and also to native English speakers. An analysis of the respondents’ perceptions has discovered that 14 out of the 32 target mispronunciations are pedagogically significant in pronunciation instruction. A further analysis of the reasons for these major mispronunciations has reconfirmed the prevalence of interference of learners’ native language in their English pronunciation as a major cause of mispronunciations. It has also revealed Indonesian EFL teachers’ tendency to overestimate the seriousness of their learners’ pronunciations. Based on these findings, the study makes suggestions for better English pronunciation teaching in Indonesia or other EFL countries.
Studying In Australia To Improve English Speaking Competence: Revisited Munir Ahmad
TEFLIN Journal: A publication on the teaching and learning of English Vol 17, No 1 (2006)
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This study investigates Indonesian postgraduate students’ perceptions about their improvement in English speaking competence during their period of study in Australia. Statistical tests show that the students who had spent more than one year in Australia perceived their English speaking competence as higher than those who had stayed for less than a year. However, the respondents expressed uncertainty as to whether their English would improve, even if they were to extend their stay in this English speaking country because of their Indonesian circles. They believed that they have improved their confidence in speaking English because of their stay in Australia. Finally, learning from this study some suggestions for the students learning English in Indonesia are proposed.
WORD-ATTACK SKILLS FOR INDONESIAN LEARNERS Joko Pranowo
TEFLIN Journal: A publication on the teaching and learning of English Vol 17, No 2 (2006)
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Abstract

The typical drawbacks that affect most Indonesian learners studying English as the target language concern the strategies in dealing with new dictions. The rule of thumb is that the learners are usually tempted to directly look up the meaning in a dictionary when other ways such as guessing the meaning from the context or by dissecting the words into smaller units so that they are able to get a hint from the base word cannot be engineered. As a result of this activity then, they miss crucial points in the realm of word enrichment. This article will shed some light on how to deal with new words and claim that it is not the meaning of a new word that should be the first priority.
THE INDONESIAN SPEAKERS TURN SIGNALS IN ENGLISH CONVERSATION:A PRAGMATIC PERSPECTIVE A. Qashas Rahman
TEFLIN Journal: A publication on the teaching and learning of English Vol 17, No 2 (2006)
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One of activities that we, human beings, do in daily life is to have conversations with other members of our family or the society. In order that conversations flow smoothly, involving all the participants, turn signals take place. Turn signals are of various types and are useful to yield, take, or hold a turn. This article reports a research study on the use of turn signals in English conversations by Indonesian speakers in the pragmatic perspective. The results, which are limited to verbal turn signals, showed that Indonesian speakers used four types of turn signals: turn-claiming, turn-yielding, turn-taking, and turn-holding. Depending on the application context, these turn signals can be classified into four pragmatic modes: appropriate and effective, appropriate but ineffective, inappropriate but effective, or inappropriate and ineffective.
TRANSLATING AS A PURPOSEFUL ACTIVITY:A PROSPECTIVE APPROACH Christiane Nord
TEFLIN Journal: A publication on the teaching and learning of English Vol 17, No 2 (2006)
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Abstract

Taking a prospective approach to translation, translators choose their translation strategies according to the purpose or function the translated text is intended to fulfill for the target audience. Since communicative purposes need certain conditions in order to work, it is the translators task to analyze the conditions of the target culture and to decide whether, and how, the source-text purposes can work for the target audience according to the specifications of the translation brief. If the target-culture conditions differ from those of the source culture, there are usually two basic options: either to transform the text in such a way that it can work under target-culture conditions (= instrumental translation), or to replace the source-text functions by their respective meta-functions (= documentary translation).
"SCAFFOLDING" STUDENTS WRITING IN EFL CLASS: IMPLEMENTING PROCESS APPROACH Ekaning Dewanti Laksmi
TEFLIN Journal: A publication on the teaching and learning of English Vol 17, No 2 (2006)
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Abstract

The writing process approach views a writing learner as a creator of text, and hence, he needs to experience what writers actually do as they write, and so do students in EFL writing classes. The approach offers an answer to the need of helping the students develop their writing skill without their having to master the basic fundamental elements of writing, i.e. grammar, prior to attending the writing courses. This article highlights the potential of the process approach-with which students go through a write-rewrite process-in giving students a scaffold to work in a real, live process of how a real writer engages in the process of writing. However, the most important harvest is the fact that students have become more confident in expressing their ideas in writings.

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