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FAKTORâFAKTOR YANG MENDORONG MIGRASI DI KECAMATAN SUNGAI RUMBAI KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA Gustina, Fina; Rianto, Slamet; Nefilinda, Nefilinda
Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Wisuda Ke 47, Pendidikan Geografi
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumbar

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Migration is moving from one place to another in relation to a variety of reasons. The movement there that is settled, some are temporary and displacement in the form of regular migration of population movement is essentially a reflection of differences in economic growth and development facility evenness between one region and another. Population growth rate of the region will not move toward regions with higher growth rates. Conditions like these that encourage people to look for new areas that are considered suitable and decent life. Thus the development of the city in accordance with the function of the city itself, a center of economy, technology, education, and administrative center of the appeal of the destination. This study aims to determine the factors that drive migration in the Sungai Rumbai District Dharmasraya Region.This research is descriptive. The population in this study is the Head family who migrated in Sungai Rumbai District Dharmasraya Region, amounting to 1,687 households. Samples were taken with a random sampling technique, so that the samples are 85 families who migrate.The research found that: 1) With the availability of agricultural land then encourage people to migrate to the Sungai Rumbai District Dharmasraya Region, this can be seen from land owned by a family that is 83,53 %, (2) With the high wages available at Sungai Rumbai District Dharmasraya Region encourage people to migrate can be seen on occasion that (89,47% ), (3) With the existing jobs in the Sungai Rumbai District Dharmasraya Region encourage people to migrate can be views at the informal employment is (77,65 %), (4) With knowledge or information that is in the Sungai Rumbai District Dharmasraya Region encourage people to migrate to this land, this can be seen in the knowledge that there indistri ( 80.00 % ).

PROFIL TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN BASA AMPEK BALAI KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Putra, Riko Andika; Bakaruddin, Bakaruddin; Nefilinda, Nefilinda
Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Wisuda Ke 47, Pendidikan Geografi
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumbar

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Equity and expanding access to education focused on efforts to expand the capacity of educational units in accordance with national priorities and provide equal opportunities for all learners from various segments of society. This study aims to determine the level of public education in the Basa Ampek Balai Pesisir Selatan region which includes: 1) the level of public education, 2) accessibility, and 3) the capacity of the school .This research is descriptive. The population in this study population was all families (KK) in the Basa Ampek Balai Pesisir Selatan region, amounting to 7.458 households. Samples were taken in two ways, the sample areas were taken by purposive sampling technique, which is based on the location of the regional elections, the first villages are situated on the main road and 1 villages are located far from the main road, while the sample of respondents drawn with proportional random sampling technique with proportion of 15 % so that the population of 93 families.The research found that: (1) The level of public education in Pasar Tapan village including evolving and the level of public education in Sei Gambir Sako Tapan village including evolving. This suggests that the level of public education in the Basa Ampek Balai Pesisir Selatan region is not determined by the location of the area, (2) accessibility village in the Basa Ampek Balai Pesisir Selatan region, the road is asphalt, the main transport motorcycles, average home range 25 - 50 m from the highway. Distance to schools within range of educational services, namely 250 m for SD, 500-1 km for junior high and 2-5 km for high school and (3) The capacity of schools in Pasar Tapan village and Sei Gambir Sako Gambir Tapan village are ideal because the number of local available, the number of teachers and the number of registrants balanced so that the school -age population can be accommodated by the school facilities are available

MOTIVASI MASYARAKAT MELAKUKAN PENGALIHAN LAHAN DARI LAHAN PERTANIAN MENJADI LAHAN PENAMBANGAN EMAS DI JORONG TANJUNG PAUH KECAMATAN IV NAGARI KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG Delrahmawati, Delrahmawati; Suarto, Edi; Keslan, Widya Prari
Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Wisuda Ke 47, Pendidikan Geografi
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumbar

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Indonesia was familiar nation called as agriculture country had larger farming area. All around of Indonesian village had high potency in the farming sector. However, the development of farming sector is not always yield the best product. The province of west Sumatra had any kinds of natural resources both on the land, sea and the air. For example to the larger forest and various mining material coal, gold, ore, sulfur and other. Jorong Tanjung Pauh was an area had high potency the golden mining. This research was conducted aim to observe and analysis data of societyâs motivation in doing the Functional Change of Area from Farming become Golden Mining at Jorong Tanjung Pauh IV Nagari District of Sijunjung Regency.Â The type of this research was qualitative study; informant of research was conducted by using snow ball sampling technique, the researcher interview the informant regularly. Techniques of collecting data were interview, observation, filed note and documentation by using photo. The data analysis of this research used data reduction.Â The result of research showed that (1) lack of paddy (Oryza sativa) production, therefore, is motivated to farmer do the functional change of their farming area becomeÂ GoldenÂ Mining area at Jorong Tanjung Pauh IV Nagari District of Sijunjung Regency. In general was caused by not fluent the water stream to make wet their farming and often occur the landslide. (2) The condition of peopleâs income from the golden mining was larger than farming production have motivated people to change the area function from farming area become golden mining area.. (3) The management of golden mining was easier than farming; it motivated the society to do the change of area function at Jorong Tanjung Pauh IV Nagari District of Sijunjung Regency

HUBUNGAN AKSESIBILITAS DAN TINGKAT PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DI KENAGARIAN SURIAN KECAMATAN PANTAI CERMIN KABUPATEN SOLOK Medrawati, Medrawati; Suarto, Edi; Keslan, Widya Prari
Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Wisuda Ke 47, Pendidikan Geografi
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumbar

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This study aims to determine the accessibility and level relations income society against education level in Kenagarian Surian Pantai Cermin district Solok region.The study was correlation descriptive. The population is all households that are in Kenagarian Surian Surian Pantai Cermin district Solok region, amounting to 3,518 households. Samples were taken in two ways, the sample region taken with the sampling technique purvosive 5 taken as representative of the whole ellipse ellipse that is based on consideration of the large number of households, while the sample of respondents proportional random sampling technique with a proportion of 10% for the sample areas so that the sample of respondents totaled 196 KK.The research found that: 1) There is a relationship between the level of accessibility and education at Kenagarian Surian Pantai Cermin district Solok regionfor t> t table (2.150> 1.645), very low power relationship (r = 0.153) and a very small contribution (2.3% ), (2) There is a relationship between the level of income by education level in Kenagarian Surian Pantai Cermin district Solok region for t> t table (8.626> 1.645), the strength of the relationship being (r = 0.527) and a small contribution (27.7%) and ( 3) There is a significant relationship between accessibility and the level of income together with the level of education in Kenagarian Surian Pantai Cermin district Solok regionbecause Fhitung> F table (38.618> 2.751), relationship between the two variables with the level of education in the district Surian Kenagarian Kenagarian Surian Pantai Cermin district Solok regionincludes medium category (r = 0.535) and a small contribution (28.6%).

BENTUK PEMANFAATAN LAHAN PEKARANGAN DI DAERAH MAEK KECAMATAN BUKIK BARISAN KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA Enwati, Rice Refni; Erita, Yeni; U, Iswandi
Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Wisuda Ke 47, Pendidikan Geografi
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Communities in the Maek village Bukik Barisan district existing among people who use their home gardens, although there is still a part of the community that the yard was left abandoned and overgrown with weeds that there is no benefit. Enough land that could potentially be exploited for subsistence and to supplement family income. The objective was to obtain and analyze the data or Â in-depth information about the courtyard in the form of Regional Land Use in Maek village Bukik Barisan district Lima Puluh Kota region.This research is qualitative . Location of the study villages Maek . Number of informants study of 15 people, which is taken purposive.Teknik data collection are interviews, observations, data validity checking is dokumentasi. Technique of observation Extension, perseverance observation, triangulation and peer examination through discussion. Techniques of data analysis are 1) data reduction, 2) Data Display, 3) Data Interpretation and 4) Conclusion.The results showed : 1) people take advantage of the beauty of the yard for flowers, but not all people can use the yard for beauty due to of animals, (2) The public use the land for agricultural yard to eat everyday such as vegetables and fruits. Utilization is in accordance with the principle of utilizing every inch of land for beneficial plants, (3) The public use the land for a small farm yard like chickens, ducks and forth. Yard that used generally in the rear of the house

KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH BERDIRINYA PT. BINA PRATAMA SAKATO JAYA SOLOK SELATAN 1 (BPSJ-SS1) DI KANAGARIAN ABAI KECAMATAN SANGIR BATANG HARI KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN Suriati, Afrina; Rianto, Slamet; Nefilinda, Nefilinda
Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Wisuda Ke 47, Pendidikan Geografi
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumbar

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South Solok regency is one of regencies in West Sumatra province that has the potential to produce Natural Resources (SDA). In addition to working in the agricultural sector are also people working in the sector, namely oil palm plantations. Producing region is the famous palm oil palm plantations are in Abai District Kanagarian Sangir Batang Hari and the establishment of PT. Bina Pratama Sakato Jaya South Solok 1 (BPSJ SS-1). This study aims to information on Socio-Economic Conditions Before and After Establishment PT.BPSJ SS-1 In Kanagarian Abai district Sangir Batang Hari Regency South Solok. This study discusses the state of education, livelihood condition, condition and condition of welfare income.The population is all the people who work in PT.BPSJ SS-1 amounted to 1025, respondents in the study sample is taken proportional random sampling of 100% of the total population is 102 people .The results include : Â ) Prior to the establishment of PT.BPSJ SS-1 with the condition of public education (36.3%) did not complete primary school, after the founding of PT.BPSJ SS-1 bring positive change to the condition of their childrens education is to graduate high school with (47.1%) , 2) Prior to the founding of PT.BPSJ SS-1 livelihood farming conditions (57.8%) , after the establishment of PT.BPSJ SS - 1 positive bring changes to the conditions of most peoples livelihood as factory workers in PT.BPSJ SS-1, 3) Prior to the establishment of its income PT.BPSJ SS-1 under < USD. Rp. 1,000,000 monthly (80.4%), after the founding of PT.BPSJ SS-1 positive bring Â to conditions incomes between Rp.1000000-2000000 monthly (74.5%), 4) Prior to the founding of PT.BPSJ SS-1 community welfare conditions have not been prosperous in terms of clothing, food, shelter and her health, after the founding of PT.BPSJ SS-1 bring change positively to the level of social welfare and health before the founding of capability PT.BPSJ SS-1 present a cost for treatment is still poor (72.7 %) and more people take to the healer if there is a family illness, after the establishment of PT.BPSJ SS-1 been able to provide costs for treatment (80.4%) and the public has been able to bring to the family doctor when someone is sick.

STUDY GRADE HAZARD OF SLIDE INTHE KOTO PARIK GADANG DIATEHSUBDISTRICT SOUTHSOLOKREGENCY Ismayani, Nina; Hermon, Dedi; Juita, Erna
Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Wisuda Ke 47, Pendidikan Geografi
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This experiment have a purpose to describe about characteristic a land in the Koto Parik Gadang Diateh Subdistrict South Solok Regency, the grade of slide hazard in the Koto Parik Gadang Diateh Subdistrict South Solok Regency and spatial share the grade of slide in the Koto Parik Gadang Diateh Subdistrict South Solok Regency.The genre of the experiment is describe with use a metod survey, data source is primer data result direct in the field and labororatorium, whereas sekunder data is a reference source and analytical result in the library. Experiment technic is use a stratified random technik. Data analytical technic is characteristic analytical land with describtive and ditabulation from criteria data act to physical phenomena to determining hazard of the slide, analytical for determine grade of denger slide and share spatial grade of hazard slide with the analytical and process that. The product of experiment explain about: characteristic the land in the experiment zone have 7 land squad grade of hazard slide is: (1) grade of hazard slide is low where in the land squade VI.Qpt.I.Pem.Gleih. (2) grade of hazard slide is medium exist in the land squade V3.Mip.III.Pem.Gleih and V3.Qal.III.Pem.Gleih. (3) grade of hazard slide is hing exist in the land squade V4.Mpip.IV.Pem.Gleih, V4.Qal.IV.Pem.Gleih, and V4.Qvbe.IV.Pem.Gleih and share spatial about study grade of hazard slide have a slore flat (0-13%), slope-asistant (14-25%) and sheer (26-40%) is a part from Nagari Pakan Rabaa North border zone between Solok Regency with South Solok Regency and Nagari Pakan Rabaa Tengah zone north Pakan Rabaa Utara zone south and Nagari Pakan Rabaa.

STUDI PENGELOLAAN TAMAN HUTAN RAYA BUNG HATTA DI KOTA PADANG Nurman, Retno Putra; Bakaruddin, Bakaruddin; Zuriyani, Elvi
Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Wisuda Ke 47, Pendidikan Geografi
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Hutan Raya Bung Hatta park is natural area of forest ecosystem with the high bioldiversit. The beautiful scenery, such as valley,Â the hill and in urban area in the low land area it is not regularly visit by the people in daily or holiday. The purposes of this research to get data, information and to analyze the management of Hutan Raya Bung Hatta park from aspects such as : 1) tourism, 2) education, and 3) the supporting cultivation. This research was using descriptive metod with, system approach to describe the management of Hutan Raya Bung Hatta park. The research is conducted in Hutan Raya Bung Hatta park, the researcher used Â purposive sampling tecnight to interview manager of the park, tourism, office the visitor Tman Hutan Raya Bung Hatta, Official tourism, the visitor forestry officer, Bapedalda as informants for the. The technique of analysis data used to data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The result of this research are 1). The management of Hutan Raya Bung Hatta park is run by forestry and torism office, the management of this place has maximum because of many weaknesses such as infrastructure, cleanness and security, 2). The park also have public education function for student and university 3). The park also supported the plant conservation. Of through plant nursery as well as plantatium.

TINGKAT BAHAYA EROSI DENGAN METODE USLE DI DAS BAYANG SANI KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Situmeang, Frans T Gunawan; Hermon, Dedi; Zahara, Leni
Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Wisuda Ke 47, Pendidikan Geografi
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The research was done at the watershedÂ Bayang Sani district Pesisir Selatan in order to determine the level of erosion hazard with the USLE method (Universal Soil Loss Equation) and the spatial distribution of erosion potential in the study area . The method used was a survey method with mapping unit. Mapping unit is a unit of land that was obtained from the overlay map unit land form, slope, geology, soil and land use.Sample in the tensile is purposive random sampling. Purposive random sampling is taking a sample as random based on specific objectives. Of 16 land units 3 units of land designated as a sample in order to determine the rate of erosion in the watershed Bayang Sani district pesisir selatan.The results showed erosion factors in the study area are as follows: erosivity (R) 2176.22 mm / bl , erodibility ( K ) 0.65 to 0.99 , and slope length ( LS ) 9.34 to 34.54 , land cover and conservation measures ( CP ) 0.010 to 0.200 then calculated using the USLE method of erosion potential in the area of research that is very heavy on land units F3.II.Kc.Qal.Lat, V2.II.Kc.Tomp.Lat and V2.II.Sm.Tomp.Lat. The loss of land between 20.10 to 66.35 tonnes / ha / yr spatial distribution of erosion potential is very severe erosion hazard rate spread in the southern part of the study area with land units F3.II.Kc.Qal.Lat, and in the middle study area with land units and V2.II.Sm.Tomp.Lat V2.II.Kc.Tomp.Lat. Total rate of erosion in the study area of 122.66 tonnes/ha/yr.

BANTUAN PNPM MANDIRI DALAM BIDANG SIMPAN PINJAM BAGI PEREMPUAN DI NAGARI SUNGAI LIKU KECAMATAN RANAH PESISIR KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Nengsih, Afrina; Dasrizal, Dasrizal; Zuriyani, Elvi
Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Geografi
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This study aims to determine the PNPM Mandiri assistance in the areas of savings and loans for women in Nagari Sungai Liku Ranah Pesisir Distric Pesisir Selatan. Type of research is descriptive. Population is female participants in the field of PNPM Mandiri savings and loans for women in 2012 contained in Nagari Sungai Liku Ranah Pesisir Distric Pesisir Selatan, amounting to 164 people. Sample respondents taken proportional random sampling technique with 40% of the number of members of savings and loans in Nagari Sungai Liku Ranah Pesisir Distric Pesisir Selatan. The research found that: 1) Distribution of group savings and loan recipients PNPM Mandiri is uneven in every village in Nagari Sungai Liku, where there is a little village with a number of recipients, 2) Criteria for households who want to join the activities of savings and loans of PNPM Mandiri ie households who are poor and households who want to join the activities PNPM Mandiri Credit ie household trustworthy and able to repay the borrowed funds, 3) distribution system grants in the field of PNPM Mandiri PNPM Mandiri Credit in Nagari Sungai Liku include distributing by way of distributed directly into the field with the number varies between Rp 1,000,000 - Rp 5.000.000/anggota, while the use of savings and loan mostly used for trade and capital 4) Way way aid refund PNPM Mandiri Savings and Loans is quite easy and simple. Each household member or participating activities PNPM Mandiri Credit directly or simply submit the group leader and group leader immediately handed over to the treasurer of the group, with the agreed time limit. Once the funds collected, each group directly handed to the UPK district, represented by chairman and treasurer.

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