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Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura
Published by Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas
ISSN : 20873735     EISSN : 2088785X     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.14414/jebav
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Journal of Economics, Business and Accountancy (JEBAV) addresses economics, business, banking, management and accounting issues that are new developments in business excellence and best practices, and methodologies to determine these in manufacturing and financial service organisations. It considers all aspects of economics and business, including those management and accounting and economics with other fields of inquiry. JEBAV published by Research Center and Community Services STIE Perbanas Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,049 Documents
 86   87   88   89   90 
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure and banks’ fi-nancial performance in Five ASEAN countries Mita, Aria Farah; Silalahi, Harry Ferdinand; Halimastussadiah, Alin
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 21 No. 2 (2018): August - November 2018
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v21i2.1437

Abstract

The financial industry in particular the banking sector plays an important role in the economy. The Bank acts as a financial intermediary in the society. Thus, it is important that banks are well-managed and act responsibly. The concept of corporate social responsibility (CSR) is an integral concept for realizing a responsible banking practice. A responsible bank is believed that it will be more sustainable in carrying out its role as an intermediary of funds in the society. This study is preliminary work that attempts to examine the social responsibility of banks in ASEAN-5. The objective of this research is to analyze the level of CSR in commercial banks in ASEAN-5, namely Indonesia, Philippines, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand in 2014. This study describes the level of CSR based on the analysis of disclosure in company's report using indicators from GRI G4 Sustainability Reporting Guidelines and GRI G4 Sector Disclosures: Financial Services. This study finds that the overall score of CSR disclosure of all listed banks is low. The CSR of commercial banks in Thailand is the highest. Banks, which published separate CSR or Sustainability Report, show a higher level of CSR compared to banks which include CSR section in their Annual Report. In addition, this study finds that CSR is positively correlated with financial performance.
Patterns and determinants of Indonesian accounting students’ career choice Indriani, Etty; Murti, Nugroho Wisnu
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 21 No. 2 (2018): August - November 2018
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v21i2.1438

Abstract

This study investigates the patterns and determinants of accounting students’ career choice by comparing five types of accountant careers to non-accountant career. This study collected data from 216 Indonesian accounting students through Qualtrics online survey and used multinomial and logistic regressions for data analysis. This study found that government accountant was the most dominant career choice among the students (37.04%). Salary consideration as a biggest determination factor (RRR: 2.6231) followed by professional recognition, family & colleagues’ encouragement and education. Meanwhile, career in appraisal was the smallest choice (4.63%), however this need more attention because information about appraisal from the college had positive predictor (OR: 1.0242), while professional recognition was the second biggest predictor to choose appraisal (RRR: 12.8063) after public accountant (RRR: 33.1328). This result could be the colleges’ reminder to provide accounting curriculum not only generally, but also specifically to provide information on different accounting career that fits both the demand of workforce and the students’ preference. College needs to pay attention in students’ preference because this result found that student always had positive expectation in all types of accountant career based on professional recognition, even better than salary expectation which is positive only in government accountant.
Recognition and disclosure of environment maintenance activity PT. Pertamina Geothermal Energy Irwan, Achmad Yanuar; Satia Utama, Anak Agung Gde
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 21 No. 2 (2018): August - November 2018
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v21i2.1440

Abstract

Global warming, climate change, carbon emissions, disaster, threatened species, waste, etc are externalities of growth and development of the industries and human activities and needs. Sustainable Development is a concept that is offered to achieve balance and sustainability. Company as one of the contributors in environmental damage responds it by corporate social responsibility and environmental management system. This study aims to explore the implementation of environmental accounting for sustainable value creation and explore the recognition and disclosure of the maintenance activities within the PT. Pertamina Geothermal Energy (PGE). The research method is qualitative exploratory. The results show that the company has been carrying out various environmental activities either directly or indirectly related to the production process. Accountability for the implementation of these activities encourage creating sustainable added value for the company. PGE perform recognition and disclosure of environmental activities and costs according to the principles of environmental accounting and PSAK No. 33. PGE has environmental income from the sale of carbon credits CDM’s program is recognized as other income. In addition, PGE has been compiled Sustainability Report according to the guidelines of Global Reporting Initiative (GRI).
The influence of secure image, rate and charges, and variation of product towards customer interest in selecting certain banks and the role in net-interest margin in Indonesia Tjandrasa, Benny Budiawan
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 21 No. 2 (2018): August - November 2018
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v21i2.1441

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to prove the influence of the secure image on the interest of customers in selecting certain banks, and to explore the role of the secure image in net interest margin in Indonesia. This research uses a triangular approach which is a combination of a scientific approach and a naturalist approach. The number of questionnaires collected is 300, using simple random sampling, and the hypothesis test uses logistic regression. The results of the research include two things: statistical test result indicates the secure image variable affects the interest of customers in choosing a particular bank; and the exploratory research can explain the role of the secure image variable in Net Interest Margin in Indonesia. The implications of this research are: first, banks and other financial institutions can improve competitiveness by enhancing secure image through enhanced security technology and maintaining the company's reputation in terms of security. Second, the role of the secure image variable in net interest margin can be explained through the application of demand-supply theory. The originality of this research is the verification of the effect of the secure image variable on customer interest in a particular bank and its role in NIM
Does foreign board increase the company’s performance? the evidence from Indonesia Joenoes, Muhammad Zhafran; Rokhim, Rofikoh
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 22 No. 2 (2019): August - November 2019
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v22i2.1449

Abstract

This study examined the effect of foreign board members in promoting corporate governance and performance. This study used the fixed effect model from the panel data of 4,282 company-observations over the period of 2007-2017. This study found that the presence of foreign board has a significant and positive effect on the company’s performance measured by return on asset and return on equity ratios. On the other hand, the presence of Asian nationality board member was found to have negative significant effect on the company’s performance, and this is due to the companies having Asian Board members coming mostly from developing countries. In general, this research show that the presence of a foreign board member can bring differences to the companies and this affects their performance. This means that companies in Indonesia need to increase the number of foreign board of commissioners from outside Asian countries in order to increase their profitability.
Determinants of budget forecast errors and their impacts on budget effectiveness: evidence from Indonesia Siregar, Baldric; Susanti, Lilis
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 21 No. 3 (2018): December 2018 - March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v21i3.1468

Abstract

This research attempts to identify the determinants of budget forecast errors and explore the impact of the errors on the budget effectiveness. This study differs from the earlier studies such as including covering 90% of districts and cities, other studies on budget forecast error have not addressed how financial and governmental characteristics effect budget forecast error, and using a structural model to test the factors effecting budget forecast error and their impacts on budget effectiveness. The data are derived from Central Bureau of Statistics and local government website. It used the data of 444 local government for the period of 2006 to 2013, and analyzed them using a partial least square for testing the hypotheses. The results show that the significant factors affecting budget forecast errors are revenue growth, expenditure growth, and government complexity. The higher the revenue growth the greater the likelihood of budget forecast errors. Likewise, the greater the spending growth, the greater the budget forecast errors. The empirical evidence also suggests that budget forecast errors are bad for the economy. The implications of this findings are that local government must be more careful in projecting a growing income and expenditure budget, coordinate well so that work units can develop accurate budgets, and carry out a better monitoring function for all the main stages of budgeting.
Corporate governance, intellectual capital, and performance of indonesian public company Rahayu, Sri Mangesti; Ramadhanti, Wita
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 21 No. 3 (2018): December 2018 - March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v21i3.1470

Abstract

Two important issues for companies’ sustainability are corporate governance and intellectual capital. This research is intended to test the relation between corporate governance, intellectual capital and companies’ performance. This is a quantitative research with archival data. The data is taken from Financial Reports and Annual Reports of Indonesia Public Company during 2011-2016. Corporate governance is measure using proportion of female director and public ownership. Intellectual capital indicators are CEE (Capital Employed Efficiency) and ICE (Intellectual Capital Efficiency). Companies’ performance construct are Tobin’s Q and Return on Assets (ROA) Data then analysed using Partial Least Square. The empirical results is as follows. First, Corporate Governance has positive effect on Intellectual Capital. Second, there is negative effect of Corporate Governance on Performance. Third, Intellectual capital has no effect on firm’s performance. Fourth, Intellectual capital has no mediating effect to the the relation between corporate governance and company’s performance. This results are prove that Agency Theory is the better than Resources Based Theory to explain the Indonesia public companies condition.
Determinant of life insurance demand in Ethiopia Meko, Mohammed; Lemie, Kenenisa; Worku, Abel
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 21 No. 3 (2018): December 2018 - March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v21i3.1474

Abstract

Life Insurance plays an important role to insure against lifetime uncertainty resulting for the mortality risk of individual. Even though the performance of insurance industry contributes to smooth operation of the nation’s economy, the industry in general and life insurance in particular is at its low level of development in Ethiopian context. This study therefore, is aimed at investigating the determinants of life insurance demand in Ethiopia. The study used balanced panel data model to examine the determinants of life insurance demand usingdata collected from four insurance companies for sixteen years, from 2001-2016. Random effect model was usedto analyze the data using STATA version 13 software. The study used life insurance density as dependent variable and seven independent variables that are income, inflation, real interest rate, life expectance, age dependence ratio, price of insurance and urbanization. The regression result show that real interest rate, life expectancies, age dependency ratio, urbanization  and inflation show positive and significant effect at 1% and 5% significance level on life insurance demand in Ethiopia, whereas GDP per capita and price of insurance has insignificant effect  on life insurance demand in Ethiopia.Urbanization is the most important factor that influences demand for life insurance followed by life expectance, age dependency ratio and Inflation. Real interest rate is the least important factor in influence demand for life insurance. The concerned insurance companies are recommended to consider these factors in marketing their life insurance products.
Balanced scorecard recontruction through value of Khalifatullah fil Ardh – Abdullah Nurindrasari, Diana; Triyuwono, Iwan; Mulawarman, Aji Dedi
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 21 No. 2 (2018): August - November 2018
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v21i2.1481

Abstract

This study aims to reconstruct the basis and perspective on the balanced scorecard. The basic assumptions and perspectives in the balanced scorecard only prioritize material aspects. Yet,  the reality of a performance is also influenced by non-material aspects such as the existence of God, society, and the environment. Therefore, it shows an imbalance. The reconstruction is done by using the values contained in the qiyam. This research was conducted in two main stages, namely conducting a literature study on the fundamentals and perspectives on the balanced scorecard. Then, the values in the qiyam are synchronized to produce a new balanced scorecard construct. The results of the reconstruction show the goals and perspectives of a more complete and sustainable performance measurement through the basic concepts of responsibility and trust in the dimensions of Khalifatullah fil ard and Abdullah. The performance measurement is intended to fulfill the mandate to God, the universe, and fellow humans. The formulation of performance measurement objectives produces new perspectives:  human resources, business processes, distribution, environment, and society. The reconstruction of the balanced scorecard contributes to the managerial side of the company in drawing up the company's performance measurement framework. The results of this study can also be used as the development of knowledge in academics, especially accounting and management.
Permission to use prohibited and unclean items and its role in Islamic economy G, Abolfazl Alishahi; Hosseini, Bi Bi Zeinab; Tamini, Isa
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 21 No. 2 (2018): August - November 2018
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v21i2.1494

Abstract

The ruling prohibiting the use of prohibited and unclean items is found in the Holy Qur'an and the hadiths from the infallible imams (AS). The jurists consider the cause of the ruling of permission and prohibition of things to be their benefits and harms. The question is whether such benefits and harms making up the prohibition and permission of the use are fixed and permanent or they may change in the nature and subject matter? In the past, due to the lack of scientific and technical advancements, the benefits and uses of the prohibited items were not discovered or, in those circumstances, such uses were not possible, but the harmful aspect of prevailed. A number of jurists have categorically prohibited the use of prohibited and unclean items. Others, however, believe that in some cases, such as necessity, duress, etc., their use is permissible. A third group of jurists also believe that such uses are subject to conditions. With regard to the dynamic nature of Islamic jurisprudence, the role of time and place, and the change in the subject matter of the rulings and their instances in ijtihad, it would seem possible to issue a permission to use such items; so that in this way, solutions can be provided in cases such as treatment, job creation, and industry prosperity as well as the release from economic and livelihood bottlenecks.

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