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How Do Governments Spend Their Public Spending? Luthfia, Munhamik; Siregar, Baldric
Jurnal Economia Vol 12, No 2: October 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Economics Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in collaboration with the Institute for

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (642.294 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/economia.v12i2.11297

Abstract

Abstract: How Do Governments Spend Their Public Spending? The objectives of this study are to examine whether the local expenditure for education, health, and economic influence economic welfare, and whether population influences the relationship between them. This study used the sample of all province in Indonesia 2008-2013, except Kalimantan Utara Province. The method used in this study is multiple regression methods. The result of this study states that education expenditure had a significant positive effect, health expenditure had not significant negative effect, while economic expenditure had a significant negative effect on the welfare. Population as the moderating variable cannot moderate the relationship between that expenditure with the welfare.Keywords: education expenditure, health expenditure, economic expenditure, population, and welfare.Abstrak: Bagaimana Pemerintah Mengalokasikan Pengeluaran Publiknya? Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji apakah belanja daerah untuk belanja pendidikan, kesehatan, dan ekonomi mempengaruhi kesejahteraan, dan apakah populasi mempengaruhi hubungan antara ketiga belanja tersebut dengan kesejahteraan. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel seluruh provinsi di Indonesia tahun 2008-2013, kecuali Provinsi Kalimantan Utara. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa belanja pendidikan memiliki pengaruh positif, belanja kesehatan memiliki pengaruh negatif tidak signifikan, dan belanja ekonomi memiliki pengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan. Populasi sebagai variable moderasi tidak mampu memoderasi hubungan antara ketiga belanja tersebut dengan kesejahteraan.Kunci: belanja pendidikan, belanja kesehatan, belanja ekonomi, populasi penduduk, dan kesejahteraan masyarakat.
The Role of Meaningful Work and Employee Well-being on Employee Experience: Moderation by Employee Autonomy - Literature Review Pereira, Edigar Filipe; Miswanto, Miswanto; Biyanto, Frasto; Siregar, Baldric; Soares, Anacleto Roberto Carolina; Pereira, Filipe Mendes
International Journal of Islamic Business and Management Review Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/ijibmr.v4i2.1182

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This study examines the moderating effect of employee autonomy on the relationship between meaningful work and employee well-being in the context of employee experience. A literature review was used, combined with meta-analysis, to examine 95 publications from Scopus-indexed journals published between 2014 and 2023. The findings indicate that employee autonomy significantly moderates the relationship between meaningful work and employee well-being, which positively influences employee experience. In addition, employee well-being is identified as the most substantial factor affecting employee experience, followed by employee autonomy and meaningful work. This study emphasizes the importance of organizations providing autonomy to employees to improve their overall well-being and work experience. Theoretical and practical implications are emphasized for human resource management, especially in formulating policies that enhance employee engagement through meaningful work and empowerment. Future studies should investigate moderating factors, including organizational culture and leadership style, in more depth.
Forecasting Indonesia's Gross Domestic Product Using Extreme Learning Machine and Double Exponential Smoothing Bria, Anggelina Yuniance; Miswanto; Biyanto, Frasto; Siregar, Baldric
Indonesian Journal of Contemporary Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/modern.v4i1.13265

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Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is one of the main indicators used to measure the economic condition of a country. Stable economic growth is crucial for achieving societal well-being; however, there are various factors that influence GDP fluctuations. Internal factors, such as ineffective fiscal and monetary policies, as well as external factors like changes in global economic conditions and geopolitical instability, can lead to instability in GDP growth. To improve GDP stability, appropriate fiscal and monetary policies, infrastructure investments, productivity enhancement, and the promotion of industry and the creative economy are necessary. This study employs two forecasting methods, namely Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) and Double Exponential Smoothing (DES), to analyze and predict economic growth based on historical GDP data. The results show that both methods can be used effectively to predict GDP growth, with ELM demonstrating superior ability in producing more accurate forecasts. By applying the right methods, it is expected that stable GDP growth can be achieved, leading to improved societal well-being and advancing the nation's progress.
The Spatial Lag X Method Using Three Types of Distance Weighting in Food Security Data Analysis in Central Sulawesi Mbete, Roselina Lucia Ketty; Miswanto; Biyanto, Frasto; Siregar, Baldric
Indonesian Journal of Contemporary Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/modern.v4i1.13266

Abstract

Food security is a critical global issue due to rapid population growth and the increasing impacts of climate change. This study aims to analyze food security and identify spatial patterns among regions in Central Sulawesi in 2022. A Spatial Lag X method was applied, enhanced with three distance weighting techniques: Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW), Exponential Distance Decay (EXP), and Double Power Distance (DPD). These were used to assess the spatial influence on food security data, sourced from the Central Sulawesi Statistics Bureau. The Spatial Lag X approach integrates neighboring regions’ variables to explain the dependent variable. The findings reveal that with IDW and EXP weights at a 10% significance level, no variables significantly influenced the Food Security Index. However, using DPD weights, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita at current prices (X4) significantly influenced the Food Security Index at a 10% level. The DPD-weighted Spatial Lag X model was identified as the best model for analyzing food security in Central Sulawesi in 2022, achieving an AIC value of 23.91885 and an R² of 0.9977. This study highlights the importance of spatial factors in understanding regional food security dynamics.
Financial Distress Analysis of Media Companies Listed on the IDX during the Covid-19 Pandemic Meiliasari, Vika; Biyanto, Frasto; Siregar, Baldric; Miswanto, Miswanto
ProBisnis : Jurnal Manajemen Vol. 15 No. 6 (2024): December: Management Science
Publisher : Lembaga Riset, Publikasi dan Konsultasi JONHARIONO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study focuses on assessing the risk of financial distress that may occur in media companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the Covid-19 pandemic period. The pandemic has significantly impacted various economic sectors, including the media sector, which faced severe pressure due to declining advertising revenues and shifts in consumer behavior towards digital platforms.  The research employs a quantitative approach using the Altman Z-Score method to project the potential bankruptcy of companies. The data analyzed consists of financial reports from media companies listed on the IDX during the pre-pandemic and pandemic periods, specifically from 2020 to 2022. The analytical technique utilized in this study involves multiple regression analysis.  The findings reveal that profitability, liquidity, and company size collectively influence financial distress. However, when analyzed individually, only liquidity has a positive impact on financial distress, while profitability and company size do not exhibit significant effects. These results are expected to provide insights into the financial conditions of media companies during the pandemic and identify factors contributing to the risk of financial distress. This information can serve as a guide for media company management, investors, and other stakeholders in developing strategies to mitigate bankruptcy risks in the future.
Pengaruh Strategi Kampanye Influencer, Persepsi Brand dan Kredibilitas Influencer terhadap Efektivitas Kampanye Influencer pada Pemasaran Brand Panties Pizza di Yogyakarta Annisa; Yudhasepti, Wikarisa; Miswanto, Miswanto; Biyanto, Frasto; Siregar, Baldric
Economics and Digital Business Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): February - July
Publisher : STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/ecotal.v6i2.2756

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Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh strategi kampanye influencer, persepsi brand, dan kredibilitas influencer terhadap efektivitas kampanye pemasaran Panties Pizza di Yogyakarta. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner dari 100 konsumen Panties Pizza yang terpapar kampanye influencer, dengan teknik purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria: (1) pernah membeli/mengkonsumsi produk, (2) terpapar kampanye di media sosial (Instagram/TikTok/YouTube), dan (3) berdomisili/aktif di Yogyakarta. Metode analisis menggunakan korelasi Spearman's Rho, yang sesuai untuk data yang tidak memenuhi asumsi normalitas. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa (1) Strategi kampanye influencer berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap efektivitas kampanye, menegaskan bahwa perencanaan strategi (pemilihan influencer, penyusunan pesan, dan pemanfaatan platform) meningkatkan jangkauan dan dampak kampanye. (2) Persepsi brand berpengaruh positif terhadap efektivitas kampanye, menunjukkan bahwa citra merek yang kuat dan relevan meningkatkan penerimaan pesan oleh konsumen. (3) Kredibilitas influencer berpengaruh signifikan mengindikasikan bahwa faktor keahlian dan keaslian influencer berdampak pada efektivitas kampanye di penelitian ini. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memberikan gambaran tentang bagaimana faktor-faktor tersebut secara bersama-sama mendukung efektivitas kampanye pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh Panties Pizza di Yogyakarta.
PENGARUH TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN, EFEKTIVITAS KEUANGAN DAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN Pratiwi, Chris Indah; Siregar, Baldric; Biyanto, Frasto; Miswanto, Miswanto
IDEI: Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : Insan Doktor Ekonomi Indonesia (IDEI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38076/ideijeb.v6i1.325

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tingkat kemandirian, efektivitas, dan nilai perusahaan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dengan data sampel yang terdiri dari 30 observasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa semua variabel independen, yaitu tingkat kemandirian, efektivitas, dan nilai perusahaan, memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Tingkat kemandirian dan efektivitas menunjukkan hubungan negatif, sementara nilai perusahaan memiliki hubungan positif dengan kinerja keuangan. Berdasarkan hasil uji F dan uji t, model regresi yang dibangun mampu menjelaskan sekitar 48,6% variasi dalam kinerja keuangan (R² = 0,486), dengan nilai Adjusted R² sebesar 0,438. Meskipun model ini dapat menjelaskan sebagian besar variasi dalam kinerja keuangan, masih terdapat faktor lain yang perlu diperhatikan. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mengenai pentingnya pengelolaan tingkat kemandirian, efektivitas, dan nilai perusahaan dalam meningkatkan kinerja keuangan organisasi.
DETERMINASI EMPLOYABILITY MAHASISWA STIE YKPN DI YOGYAKARTA: PERAN MOTIVASI KERJA, PENGALAMAN MAGANG DAN SOFT SKIL Nenta, Yosep Armando; Siregar, Baldric; Biyanto, Frasto
Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/ifijeb.v5i3.3596

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh motivasi kerja, pengalaman magang, dan soft skill terhadap employability mahasiswa akuntansi STIE YKPN Yogyakarta. Employability dalam konteks ini merujuk pada kemampuan lulusan untuk memperoleh dan mempertahankan pekerjaan yang sesuai dengan bidang studinya. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei terhadap 123 responden, data dianalisis melalui regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi kerja dan soft skill berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap employability mahasiswa, dengan nilai signifikansi masing-masing 0,010 dan 0,001. Sebaliknya, pengalaman magang tidak berpengaruh signifikan (p = 0,513). Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya penguatan faktor internal dan kemampuan interpersonal dalam menyiapkan mahasiswa menghadapi tantangan dunia kerja. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi praktis bagi perguruan tinggi untuk menekankan pengembangan soft skill dan motivasi kerja dalam kurikulum pendidikan akuntansi guna meningkatkan daya saing lulusan di pasar tenaga kerja. Kata Kunci: Employability, Motivasi Kerja, Pengalaman Magang, Soft Skill
PENGARUH PERCEIVED SECURITY, CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE, DAN CUSTOMER SATISFACTION, TERHADAP REPURCHASE INTENTION DI PLATFORM SHOPEE Putri, Ajeng Kharisma; Miswanto, Miswanto; Biyanto, Frasto; Siregar, Baldric; Endarwati, Endarwati
Kinerja Vol 8 No 01 (2025): KINERJA : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/kinerja.v8i01.4876

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Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh persepsi keamanan, pengalaman pelanggan serta tingkat kepuasan pelanggan terhadap kecenderungan untuk melakukan pembelian ulang di platform Shopee pada mahasiswa di Kota Yogyakarta. Latar belakang penelitian didasari oleh pentingnya mempertahankan loyalitas pelanggan dalam industri e-commerce yang kompetitif. Metode kuantitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan pendekatan explanatory research. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner online yang dibagikan kepada 100 mahasiswa pengguna Shopee, kemudian dilakukan analisis dengan pendekatan regresi linear berganda untuk menganalisis hubungan antar variabel. Temuan penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa perceived security (persepsi keamanan) dan customer satisfaction (kepuasan pelanggan) berdampak positif terhadap niat pembelian ulang, Sebaliknya, pengalaman yang dirasakan oleh pelanggan tidak terbukti memengaruhi keinginan mereka untuk melakukan pembelian kembali. Temuan ini memperkuat pentingnya keamanan dan kepuasan pelanggan dalam membentuk loyalitas konsumen. Studi ini memberikan manfaat praktis untuk manajemen platform Shopee untuk meningkatkan sistem keamanan dan kualitas layanan agar dapat mendorong pembelian ulang, khususnya di kalangan mahasiswa sebagai segmen konsumen digital yang strategis.
PENGARUH INFLUENCER MARKETING DAN WORD OF MOUTH TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI PLATFORM E-COMMERCE DENGAN BRAND IMAGE SEBAGAI MEDIASI PADA TIKTOK SHOP Shilfiyana, Dhindha; Miswanto, Miswanto; Biyanto, Frasto; Siregar, Baldric
Kajian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi SBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51277/keb.v20i1.225

Abstract

This research examines the impact of Influencer Marketing and Word of Mouth (WOM) on purchasing decisions on the TikTok Shop e-commerce platform, with Brand Image as a mediating variable. The study utilizes a sample of 210 respondents, selected using purposive sampling, who have purchased products on TikTok Shop at least once. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed via social media and analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method with SmartPLS 4.0 software. The results show that Influencer Marketing and WOM significantly influence purchasing decisions and Brand Image. Furthermore, Brand Image significantly mediates the relationship between Influencer Marketing, WOM, and purchasing decisions. The findings emphasize the critical role of Influencer Marketing and WOM in enhancing Brand Image and encouraging purchasing decisions among consumers. The research highlights that WOM has a more substantial impact on Brand Image than Influencer Marketing, showcasing its effectiveness as a strategy in shaping consumer perceptions.