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INDONESIA
DEDIKASI JURNAL MAHASISWA
Published by Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
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Articles 61 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 2 (2019)" : 61 Documents clear
SYARAT YANG HARUS DIPENUHI DALAM PERMOHONAN IZIN POLIGAMI DI PENGADILAN AGAMA SAMARINDA DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN Irvan Nirwana
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

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ABSTRAKPoligami merupakan salah satu bentuk perkawinan yang  dikenal oleh masyarakat dunia, selain monogami,  poliandri,  dan  lain-lain. Dalam prakteknya melakukan poligami tidaklah semudah membalikkan telapak tangan, karena harus memenuhi syarat-syarat  yang  telah di atur baik itu dari  agama  maupun negara.  Dasar hukum  agama  yang  mengatur masalah poligami adalah  Al-Qur’an  surat  An-Nisaa’  (4):3  dan  Negara  mengatu rmasalah ini dalam Undang-Undang Perkawinan dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI).Dari  kedua peraturan  di  atas terdapat persamaan dan perbedaaan,  yaitu dalam hal sebab dan syarat  yang  mengatur masalah poligami.  Pada peraturan agama  tidak dijelaskan secara pasti dan jelas mengenai sebab dan syarat untuk berpoligami.  BerbedadenganUndang-Undang atau peraturan Negara,  peraturan Negara mengatur permasalah ini dengan pasti dan jelas.  Dikarenakan perbedaan dari kedua peraturan tersebut timbul masalah yaitu terjadi dualiesme pemahaman hukum  yang  menyebabkan salah satu dari dua peraturan tersebut ada  yang  tidak diikuti,  terutama Undang-Undang  yang  dibuat oleh pemerintah,  hal ini dibuktikan dengan beberapa penelitian  yang  dilakukan akademisi maupun penelitian  yang  menyatakan bahwa Pernikahan Poligami banyak dilakukan secara sirrih.  Melihat fenomena ini timbul masalah yaitu bagaimanakah pandangan  para  ulama tentang Syarat Poligami dalam Undang-Undang Perkawinan dan Kompilasi Hukum  Islam (KHI).Menjawab permasalahan  di  atas penyusun melakukan penelitian wawancara  di  Pengadilan  Agama  Kota  Samarinda.  Metode Penelitian ini bersifat Yuridis Normatif dengan Sumber data yang digunakan oleh penulisan adalah sumber data sekunder yaitu berupa data yang diperoleh dari penelitian kepustakaan yang  terdiri dari bahanhukum  primer,  bahan hukum sekunder,  dengan pendekatan terhadap suatu masalah berdasarkanUndang-Undang Perkawinan  yang  berlaku.Dari  hasil penelitian  yang  dilakukan diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa,  mengenai syarat-syarat izin  yang  ada  di dalamUndang–Undang Perkawinan dan Kompilasi Hukum  Islam (KHI).  Perbedaan tersebut terbagi dalam tiga kelompok,  yaitu:  Pertama,  setuju sepenuhnya dengan syarat  yang  ada  di  dalam undang-undang,  kedua,  tidak setuju akan adanya izin istri dan ketiga,  izin istri harus diutamakan daripada izin  yang  diberikan  hakim.Kata Kunci:- Undang-Undang No.1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinandan Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI)
PERAN SERTA MASYARAKAT DALAM PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA Adista Dwi Lestari
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

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ABSTRACT Indonesia is a developing country where increasing welfare starting from Natural Resources (SDA), Human Resources to the field of medicine and health services must be improved. Narcotics are also used for experiments and research organized by the government in the interests of science and obtain permission from the Minister of Health. However, the increasingly widespread abuse and illicit trafficking of narcotics can not be separated from one of the characteristics of the item which is causing destructive addiction in terms of use not for treatment and illegally.            In this writing the role of witnesses is very important as the initial information of law enforcement parties as witnesses listed in Article 1 point 26 of the Criminal Procedure Code in giving information before the court must be given witness protection. The need for witnesses and victims to get protection from the security, medical, social, psychological, and financial aspects seems to have been indisputable.   The Role of Society in Preventing Narcotics Crimes in Samarinda. Related to the prevention of narcotics in Samarinda, there are a number of steps that must be taken so that prevention will be carried out effectively. Related to the prevention of narcotics in the city of Samarinda, researchers see so far going very well, but apart from that so that the law governing community participation is further strengthened and applied properly. Because legal awareness and adherence to the rights and obligations in preventing narcotics, affect the effectiveness of prevention itself. Keywords: The role of the community in uncovering Narcotics
UPAYA KEPOLISIAN KHUSUSNYA DI POLSEK KONGBENG UNTUK MENANGGULANGI KASUS PERJUDIAN YANG MARAK TERJADI Febrianto Lembang
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

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ABSTRACT            Gambling has existed since ancient times as the development of human civilization. The Encyclopedia of Britanica notes that gambling has been discovered since primitive times, for example the Bushmen in South Africa, Aboriginal tribes in Australia and Indian tribes in America, where they have known the dice game. Then gambling developed since the days of Ancient Greece. A variety of gambling games and techniques that are very easy to make gambling quickly develops throughout the world including Indonesia.            The success of the police in overcoming crime must be required by the integrity of various approaches, which can be broadly divided into a penal approach, through the application of criminal law and non-penal measures, namely prevention policies without the application of criminal law, but rather emphasized on various social policies. This is motivated by the fact that crime is a social problem and a human problem.            The background of the problem described by the author is as follows: (1) How is the Efforts Made in Countering Gambling Crimes in the Kongbeng District Police Station? (2) Obstacles Faced in Overcoming Gambling in the Kongbeng District Police Station?            Based on the results of the previous discussion above, conclusions can be drawn according to the main issues as follows: (1) The role of the Police in tackling gambling crimes in the area of Kongbeng District can be seen from the efforts made by the police, both pre-emptive, preventive, and repressive. In pre-emptive efforts the police do so by instilling good values / norms to the public through the delivery of messages of security and public order (kamtibmas) in mosques, Bhayangkara coaches, security and public order (Bhabinkamtibmas) Door to Door, and legal counseling at village offices / houses of community leaders. In a preventive effort the police conduct patrols and supervision regularly and continuously. Whereas in repressive efforts the police together with the prosecutors and the court conducted an investigation, investigation, prosecution, and the imposition of criminal sanctions; (2) The obstacles experienced by Boyolali Police in uncovering the modus operandi of gambling crime, among others: there are still many people who like gambling, lack of awareness and community participation in providing information about gambling, the more organized the modus operandi that is carried out by the perpetrators gambling crime, limited or lack of personnel to carry out operations or raids and coupled with a lack of support facilities owned by the police. Keywords: Gambling, Countermeasures, Police Efforts
UPAYA PERAN PENYIDIK SAT NARKOBA DALAM PENANGANAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA DI WILAYAH HUKUM POLRES KUTAI TIMUR Chresna Rivan
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

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ABSTRACT             The drug problem is a national and international problem, because its abuse will negatively impact the lives of the people, nation and state. The development trend of drug crimes in Indonesia recently showed a very sharp increase. One of the results of the National Police's analysis of the high crime rate is one of which is caused by the economic crisis that has hit almost all regions in the republic. With this incident, producers, distributors and consumers take advantage of this situation to enlarge and seek profits in the distribution and abuse of drugs.            In its implementation, the police itself has placed drugs as a case of serious attention and priority, but the tough task certainly will not succeed without the support of all elements of society. The role of the police in tackling drug crime is not only focused on law enforcement alone but also on all efforts shown to reduce the demand and illicit drug needs.            In the area of East Kutai itself, especially the Narcotics case up to July 2018, it has surpassed the Narcotics case in 2017. "Until July, currently the Narcotics Police case handling has reached 63 cases with 71 suspects, even in the last two months of the four suspects secured methamphetamine. weighing more than 130 grams, "Polres and related parties continue to make various efforts to prevent drug abuse in East Kutai, especially Kutim is in the trans Kalimantan route that is open either by land or sea.            Based on this background, the issues in this paper are as follows: (1) What is the Efforts of the Drug Investigation Unit in Dealing with Drug Abuse Cases in the Legal Area of the East Kutai District Police? (2) What are the obstacles faced by Sat Narcotics Investigators in overcoming and misusing Narcotics?            So from the above problems it can be concluded how the efforts of investigators in handling narcotics criminal cases by the Narcotics Police Narcotics Ditserse concluded as follows: (1). Through prevention efforts (preventive efforts) through activities such as by conducting counseling and coaching conducted by the Narcotics Unit cooperating with agencies, giving brochures at the time of counseling and developing Narcotics activities, conducting surveillance in places deemed prone to narcotics abuse, and conducting police operations by patrolling, raiding in places considered vulnerable to narcotics abuse, The Directorate of Drugs conducts both routine and sudden operations. Routine operations are carried out every day through supervision or observation in places that are prone to narcotics abuse. (2) Obstacles faced by drug detective units in the East Kutai Regional Police in overcoming drug abuse, namely: 1. lack of informants in the field, 2. lack of facilities and infrastructure, and 3. limited budget. Keywords: Role of Investigators, Drug Management, Drug Unit
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP TERSANGKA YANG MENDAPATKAN KEKERASAN DALAM PROSES PENYELIDIKAN DAN PENYIDIKAN DI POLRES TENGGARONG Wahyu Setiadi
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

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ABSTRACTThe suspect is faced with a public prosecutor before the court, both of whom have the same position, including their rights. The public prosecutor will try to provide evidence to the court that can convince the judge that the suspect is guilty and deserves a sentence. Whereas the suspect himself has the right to deny what he has been accused of by showing evidence, even what he has been accused of is not true. If the suspect cannot prove that he is innocent, the criminal proceedings against the suspect will continue until the final stage.If there has been a violation of his rights by the investigator, the suspect can do something that can make the investigator concerned must account for his actions. Legal remedies that can be submitted by a suspect, his family and legal counsel are pre-trial efforts.The obstacle faced in providing legal protection is that the existing legal regulations are not yet fully implemented and the sociological regulations do not apply in the community. In addition, because of the attitude of the defendant himself who cannot be invited to work together. The lack of available facilities and infrastructure as well as the lack of funds to conduct investigations and investigations also led to the difficulty of upholding the rights of suspects. There is still a lack of supervision and control when the examination takes place, so as to make the investigator freely carry out the examination by himself according to the method he likes.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP TERSANGKA YANG MENDAPATKAN KEKERASAN DALAM PROSES PENYELIDIKAN DAN PENYIDIKAN DI POLRES TENGGARONG Setiadi, Wahyu
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

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ABSTRACTThe suspect is faced with a public prosecutor before the court, both of whom have the same position, including their rights. The public prosecutor will try to provide evidence to the court that can convince the judge that the suspect is guilty and deserves a sentence. Whereas the suspect himself has the right to deny what he has been accused of by showing evidence, even what he has been accused of is not true. If the suspect cannot prove that he is innocent, the criminal proceedings against the suspect will continue until the final stage.If there has been a violation of his rights by the investigator, the suspect can do something that can make the investigator concerned must account for his actions. Legal remedies that can be submitted by a suspect, his family and legal counsel are pre-trial efforts.The obstacle faced in providing legal protection is that the existing legal regulations are not yet fully implemented and the sociological regulations do not apply in the community. In addition, because of the attitude of the defendant himself who cannot be invited to work together. The lack of available facilities and infrastructure as well as the lack of funds to conduct investigations and investigations also led to the difficulty of upholding the rights of suspects. There is still a lack of supervision and control when the examination takes place, so as to make the investigator freely carry out the examination by himself according to the method he likes.
PELAKSANAAN DIVERSI TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA DI BAWAH UMUR DI POLRES KUTAI TIMUR Supriadi Supriadi
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

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ABSTRACT             Children are a mandate from God Almighty, which is inherently inherent in dignity and worthy of being upheld as whole human beings because children are the next generation of the nation and have a very important role to lead and advance the nation. The important role carried by children is what makes parents, the community and even the government must guarantee the lives of children. In this case the state has an obligation to guarantee the rights of every child to their survival, growth and development as well as the right to protection from violence and discrimination.            Children as criminals must take responsibility for their actions. This must be done so as to provide lessons to children, so that in the future the child does not repeat the same mistakes. Punishing children must pay attention to aspects of child development and the best interests of the child. Children who have committed crimes must remain protected and pay attention to their rights so as not to interfere or even damage the child's growing up period. This is what underlies the formation of the juvenile justice system.            Diversity in essence also has the goal of avoiding children and the negative impact of criminal application. Diversion also has the essence of ensuring that children grow and develop both physically and mentally. Judging theoretically from the concept of the objective of punishment, the transfer of the process and the judicial process to the non-judicial process of children who commit narcotics abuse will be seen as relevant.            Based on the reasons for selecting the titles described above, the problems in this thesis are as follows: (1) What is the legal position of diversion for underage narcotics offenders in East Kutai Regional Police? (2) What are the obstacles faced by the police in implementing diversification of minors as narcotics offenders?            Then it can be concluded (1) The legal position of diversion against children of narcotics abusers in the perspective of the development of criminal law is a non-penal policy measure for handling children who commit child crime, because its handling is diverted from the path of the juvenile justice system. Diversi departs from the assumption that the process of handling minors through the juvenile justice system is more likely to be negative than positive for children's development. With regard to handling children as narcotics abusers, the main problems arising from the juvenile criminal justice process or a criminal verdict are the Stigma attached to convicted of narcotics abuse after the completion of the criminal justice process. The tendency of increasing child abuse of narcotics, encourages efforts to deal with and deal specifically with it in the field of child criminal law. The concept of diversion that is regulated in the Criminal Justice System in Indonesia is to place an obligation to diversify in each stage of the judicial process (investigation, prosecution and trial). (2) Lack of coordination between agencies implementing the diversion that one of the obstacles to the implementation of the diversion in the East Kutai Police Station is the lack of Community Guidance personnel, namely only a few PK personnel handling client children with Bapas working area coverage reaching 18 districts, as well as the time of child detention. short. and Lack of public confidence in the rules of implementing diversion. Even though it has been regulated in the law, the idea of diversion is still hindered by the views of the people who tend to distrust and without thinking about the impact that will be faced by the child. Diversion is a very important policy applied to protect children from the formal justice process. However, sometimes the authorities still hesitate to run it. This is because the demands of the community, politics, or others are considered by the authorities. Officials are also afraid of being blamed if the child repeats his actions later. The public is also still pessimistic about the diversion policy of the authorities which will harm the interests of certain parties. Keywords: Diversity, Children of Criminal Acts, Narcotics
PROSES PENYELESAIAN KASUS PENCURIAN BUAH KELAPA SAWIT DI WILAYAH HUKUM KEPOLISIAN SEKTOR KONGBENG Matias Matias
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

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ABSTRACT Theft is an act of crime, which greatly disturbs the comfort of the community. For that we need a consistent action that can uphold the law, so that harmony is established. the underlying factor for the crime of stealing oil palm fruit in Kongbeng District is due to the lack of income of the perpetrators of the theft (economic factors of the perpetrators is low), because of the lack of education level of the perpetrators of the theft, and because the perpetrators of the theft do not have a permanent job. This is what influences or lies behind the crime of stealing oil palm fruit. law enforcement officials who are authorized in handling cases of theft of oil palm fruit to be serious in their handling and involve community participation in order to create order and mutual security. Keywords: Theft. Palm oil
PENANGANAN MASALAH PROSTITUSI DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Silvester Hengki Sanan
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

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ABSTRAKMasalah prostitusi merupakan persoalaan yang sangat krusial, sebab dalam prakteknya persoalaan tersebut kian menjadi momok yang sangat meresahkan masyarakat. Dengan berbagai macam faktor yang menjadi alasan bagi para Pekerja Seks Komersial (PSK) terus menjalankan aktivitas tersebut, seperti yang terjadi di kalimantan timur. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode yuridis normatif, yakni dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka, undang-undang agar bisa memberikan penjelasan tentang masalah prostitusi. Peneliti juga melakukan pendekatan kasus agar bisa menelaah kasus yang ada dengan dengan membandingkan kasus yang serupa. Melalui penelitian tersebut menghasilkan beberapa faktor penunjang dari kurangnya rasa sejahtera yang mengakibatkan banyak masyarakat mengambil jalan pintas, faktor ekonomi sampai sekarang masih menjadi pendorong bagi kalangan tuna susila untuk terus mengeluti profesinya hingga saat ini. Kata Kunci : Prostitusi, Perempuan, Seks dan Uang
PENANGANAN MASALAH PROSTITUSI DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Sanan, Silvester Hengki
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

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ABSTRAKMasalah prostitusi merupakan persoalaan yang sangat krusial, sebab dalam prakteknya persoalaan tersebut kian menjadi momok yang sangat meresahkan masyarakat. Dengan berbagai macam faktor yang menjadi alasan bagi para Pekerja Seks Komersial (PSK) terus menjalankan aktivitas tersebut, seperti yang terjadi di kalimantan timur. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode yuridis normatif, yakni dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka, undang-undang agar bisa memberikan penjelasan tentang masalah prostitusi. Peneliti juga melakukan pendekatan kasus agar bisa menelaah kasus yang ada dengan dengan membandingkan kasus yang serupa. Melalui penelitian tersebut menghasilkan beberapa faktor penunjang dari kurangnya rasa sejahtera yang mengakibatkan banyak masyarakat mengambil jalan pintas, faktor ekonomi sampai sekarang masih menjadi pendorong bagi kalangan tuna susila untuk terus mengeluti profesinya hingga saat ini. Kata Kunci : Prostitusi, Perempuan, Seks dan Uang

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