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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
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Core Subject : Health,
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Articles 789 Documents
EFEKTIFITAS JUS TERUNG BELANDA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN ANEMIA Andriyani, Fitri "; Utami, Gamya Tri; Dewi, Yulia Irvani
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 1 (2016): WISUDA FEBRUARI 2016
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Abstract Pregnant women are susceptible to anemia. Prevention of anemia in pregnant women besides drink Fe tablets, other therapies give terung belanda (Solanum Betaceum) juice. The aim of this research was analized the effectiveness of terung belanda (Solanum Betaceum) juice therapy towards elevated levels of hemoglobin for pregnant women with anemia. A quasy experimental study was used in this study which was performed in Public Healts Centre Sail, using purposive sampling technique. The study was carried out towards 30 pregnant women who had anemia (15 respondents as a treatment group and 15 respondents as a control group) and with inclusion criteria for the study. An instrument and easy touch digital levels of hemoglobin were used to collect the data. Data analyzed into univariate and bivariate by independent and dependent sample t test. The results showed that therapy terung belanda juice was effective towards elevated levels of hemoglobin  for pregnant women with anemia (p value 0.008). The results of this research is  recommended to healths care to give education and promotion about complementary therapy for pregnant women to prevent anemia with terung belanda (Solanum Betaceum) therapy juice. Keywords: anemia, hemoglobin levels, pregnant women, terung belanda juice.
EFEKTIFITAS KOMBINASI LATIHAN OTOT PROGRESIF DAN RELAKSASI AUTOGENIK TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Ayu Norita Putri; Gamya Tri Utami; Sri " Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract Hypertension is a heart and blood vessel disease that signed with increased of blood pressure. A person get hypertension if blood pressure higher than 140/90 mmHg. The combination progressive muscle exercises and autogenic relaxation is one of non- pharmacological hypertension management. This research aim to find the effectivity of combination of progressive muscle exercises and autogenic relaxation to blood pressure of patients with hypertension. The research used quasy experiment design with non equivalent control group. This research conducted in Puskesmas Harapan Raya 30 hypertension samples, which divided into 2 group, 15 as experiment group and 15 as control group. The samples chosen with purposive sampling technique. Experimental group given combination progressive muscle exercises and autogenic relaxation for 30 minutes in every session for three days, meanwhile control group were not. The blood pressure was measured with digital sphygmomanometer and observation sheet. The analysis using univariate to identifying the frequencies and bivarite using independent t test and mann whitney. The result of this research showed that difference of mean sistolic and diastolic in experiment group and control group of first day, second days, and third days with p value 0,919, 0,161, 0,048) (<0,05) (systole) dan p value (0,011, 0,037, 0,026) (<0,05)  (dyastole). This research showing that combination of progressive muscle exercises and autogenic relaxation are effective for reducing blood pressure of hypertension. The result becomed recommanded to be applied for nursing interventation to reducing blood pressure of hypertension patients.Keywords: Autogenic relaxation, blood pressure, hypertension, progressive muscle exercises
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PASIEN KANKER DALAM MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI Muhammad " Hariyansyah; Sofiana " Nurchayati; Arneliwati " "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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AbstarctCompliance is one of the problem occur  tocancer patients that undergoing chemotherapy. Noncompliance affect the success of a treatment. Therapy will not be optimal without the patient's consciousness itself, even lead the treatment failure and be fatal. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with compliance of cancer patients that undergoing chemotherapy.The design used a descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. Samples were 30 respondents that taken based on inclusion criteria which using accidental sampling technique. The instrument of study was aquestionnaire that designed by the researcher and tested by the validity and reliability.The analysis used univariate and bivariate with Chi-Square test. The results of statistical test by Chi-Square can be concluded that there is no relationship between the understanding of instructions (p value = 0.714), conviction (p value = 0.461)and family support (p value = 1.000) with patient compliance that undergoing chemotherapy. The researcher suggested the family of cancer patients that undergoing chemotherapy to be always faithful to accompany and provide support the patients so they will more obedient to chemotherapy. Keywords: Cancer, Chemotherapy, Conviction
PENGALAMAN HAMIL PRANIKAH DI USIA REMAJA Elfira " Deswita; Misrawati " "; Gamya Tri Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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AbstractThe adolescent age is known as the transition period that has different growing process with the childhood and the adult. Teenage pregnancy is the high risk situation. The risk of teenage pregnancy caused of the pschology or mentality and the reproductive organs are still immature and imperfect. This condition will influence to the kids and teenagers who were born. The purpose of this research is to explore the experience of teenage pregnancy. This research used qualitative method with phenomenology approach. This research was conducted to the females who have the experience of teenage pregnancy (less than 19 years) which conducted in working area of Community Health Center (Puskesmas) Bukit Kapur especially in Bagan Besar Village – Dumai City. There were 4 participants involved in this research by using purposive sampling technique according to inclusion criteria. This research used interview guidance. The analysis used was thematic analysis. This research found 5 themes, namely : the feeling of the teenagers when they knew were pregnant, their responses for their first  pregnancy, the impact of premarital pregnancy and their family responses, their expectation for the future. Based on this research, show that it’s needed for the nurses to do counseling about the risk of teenage pregnancy. Keywords: Experience, pregnant, teen age.
EFEKTIFITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN INDIVIDUAL DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA FLIPCHART DAN FOOD MODEL TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DALAM MELAKSANAKAN DIET DAN OLAHRAGA Ikhtiarillah " Adintifa; Gamya Tri Utami; Erwin " "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract Health education is a form of intervention or effort devoted to the behavior that such behavior conducive to health. Health education can be given by media that attract people with diabetes mellitus, like flipchart and food models. Health education is to increase compliance behavior of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in implementing diet and physical exercise. This research aims to find out the effectiveness of individual health education to compliance of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in implementing diet and physical exercise. The research method was quasy experimental with pre test and post test with control group design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 34 respondents, it divided into two groups, experiment group and control group. Instruments for this research used questionnaires that have been tested for validity (0.488-0.756) and reliability (0.922). Analysis used univariate analysis to find out the distribution of compliance and bivariate analysis using t dependent and independent t test. The result showed the influence of individual health education with flipchart and food models to compliance of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in implementing diet and physical exercise with p value (0.000) < α (0.05). Based on the result, the author recommend for health workers were give health education by using media flipchart and food models to improve the compliance of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in implementing diet and exercise. Keyword: Compliance, flipchart, food model, health education, type 2 diabetesmellitus
HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY TERHADAP KEPATUHAN DIIT PADA PENDERITA DM Hilda Rahmi Ningsih; Bayhakki Bayhakki; Rismadefi Woferst
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
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Self-efficacyis the attitude of confidence or confidence in his own ability to display behavior that lead one to the expected results. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of self efficacy of compliance with diet in patients with DM at Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. The design of this study using a correlation at study with cross sectional approach. Samples were 40 respondents taken based on inclusion criteria using cluster sampling. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire, in which the self-efficacy variables using questionnaires DMSES and a compliance questionnaire for the variable compliance diet DM. The analysis used univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate using chi square test. The results showed that 15 respondents who had high self-efficacy was obedient in performing diet DM as many as 14 respondents (70%) and of the 25 respondents who had low self-efficacy , with better adherence to diet DM as many as 6 people respondents (30%). Statistical test results obtained p value of 0.000 where p value < alpha (0.05), so there was a significant association between self-efficacy with diet adherence in patients with DM at Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. Further research is suggested to examine other variables using different research design.Keywords: Diabetes, diet compliance, self-efficacy
DAMPAK PSIKOSOSIAL BENCANA KABUT ASAP PADA MASYARAKAT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PURNAMA Tio Rita Tambunan; Veny " Elita; Arneliwati " "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract The haze is air pollution (urban air pollution) that contain chemicals harmful to humans and animals. The psychosocial impact make people suffering psychological wounds to the circumstances or social condition. This research puposes to identify the psychosocial impact disaster of smog at Purnama Community Health Centers with retrospective descriptive study design. The sample was 81 respondents taken on the basis of inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire Disaster-PAST Methods to enchance Disaster Preparedness, Response and Recovery. The psychosocial impact of haze disaster suffered by people in Purnama Community Health Centers area are anxiety as many as respondents (58%) and depressed behavior as many as 20 respondents (24.7%. Based on the result, we recommend to the next researcher to do the research using qualitative method and for the nurses who work in Purnama Community Health Centers will anticipate the haze disaster. Keywords:  The psychosocial impact, Haze.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP MOTIVASI PENDERITA GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA ", Mardiana "; ", Erwin "; Dewi, Yulia Irvani
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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AbstractChronic renal failure disease (CRF) is included into the top ten non communicable diseases that often occur with a prevalence of 0.2% in Indonesia. The prevalence of CRF is often overlooked, although CRF is a disorder that is chronic and can take place progressively. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of family support and motivation in patients with Chronic Renal Failure a Hemodialysis at Dumai city hospital. The design of study is descriptive corelation with cross sectional approach. The number of samples were 51 respondents based on criteria inclusion. Instrument used in the study was questionnaires that on validity and reliability test. The univariate analysis was conducted to show frequencies distribution and bivariate analysis was conducted by using Chi-Square. The results showed that the majority of patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis partially patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis have high family support as many as 37 people (72.5%), and most patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis have high motivated many as 27 people (52.9%). The results showed that there was correlation between support for families with the motivation of patients with chronic renal failure on hemodialysis room at Dumai City Hospital with p value (0.001). Based on study, it is recommended to family in Hemodialisys unit to give support to increase patient’s motivated for undergoing hemodialysis. Keywords: Family support, Motivation, Chronic Renal Failure (CRF)
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERATIF SEKSIO SESARIA ", Deswita "; Dewi, Yulia Irvani; Nauli, Fathra Annis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract Cesarean section (SC) is an artificial labor in which the fetus is born through an incision in the front wall of the abdominal and uterine walls with the terms of the uterus intact. This study aims to determine the factors associated with patient anxiety level Pre-Operative cesarean section. This design was descriptive correlation research with cross sectional approach. This study used acctidential sampling there were 30 respondents. This study used quesioners about knowledge, family support and anxiety questionnaire Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). The analysis used univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate using Kolmogorof Smirnov test. The results Kolmogorof Smirnov statistical test results prove that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of the patient's preoperative anxiety SC p value = 0.050 <α (0.05), the family support there is no relationship between family support (p = 0.464) and the economic aspects (p = 0.083), so it can be concluded that good knowledge can reduce anxiety levels. The results of this study are expected to be input for the patient to be able to play an active role in gaining insight into the SC, the family will be expected to provide support and a comfortable atmosphere, and for the institution where the research is expected to apply the results of this study in order to reduce the anxiety level of the patient's pre-operative SC. Keywords: Anxiety level, economic, Fammily support, knowledge
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN DURASI IBU MEMBERIKAN ASI EKSKLUSIF Muhti, Isna Farihah; Agrina, Agrina; Sabrian, Febriana
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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This study aimed to identify the relationship of family support with the duration of exclusive breastfeeding in Sidomulyo Public Health Center Pekanbaru. This research uses descriptive correlation design with the cross sectional approach. Respondents in the study were mothers who had infants aged 6-12 months as many as 97 people, that were taken using purposive sampling technique. The measuring tool used was questionnaire with 19 statements for family support variables and 2 statements for the duration of exclusive breastfeeding that has passed validity and reliable testing. Data analysis used was univariate & bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The results showed that most respondents gave positive family support (50.5%) and the duration of exclusive breastfeeding <6 months (66.0%). Mothers with exclusive breastfeeding duration for 6 months were mothers with positive family support (55.1%). The relationship between family support and mother duration gave exclusive breastfeeding was significant, with p-value (0,000) <α (0,005) OR = 8,591. It is expected that health workers can enhance their active role by providing health education on the importance of exclusive breastfeeding and family to always support the mother to do exclusive breastfeeding.Keywords: Duration, exclusive breastfeeding, family support.