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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
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Core Subject : Health,
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Articles 789 Documents
EFEKTIFITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG ASI EKSLUSIFTERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF PADA IBU BEKERJA Yana " Triani; Misrawati " "; Erwin " "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract   Breast milk ( ASI ) is an emulsion of fat in protein, lactose and organic salts secreted by both of mother’s breast glands, serve as the main food for baby. The aims of this study was to determine the effectiveness of health education to the mother’s knowledge in giving exclusive breastfeeding in working mother. Health education has became one of the alternatives to improve mother’s knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding. The design of this reseach study was ‘’ quasy experiment ‘’ with one group pre tets – post test design. The study was conducted in puskesmas koto Kampar Hulu RW 02 and 04 Tanjung villages Kampar district. The sampling method is used purposive sampling with 30 respondents. The analysis were univariate and bivariate frequency test table using Wilcoxon. The result  showed that healt  education is effective to increase mother’s knowledge in breast-feeding exclusively in  working mother with  P value (0.000)< α (0.05). The results of  this study recommend the health service in order to carry out health education on exclusive breastfeeding with routine scheduling so  that the health education given can be more effective.   Keywords: Breast milk, health education, knowledge.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) Ulfa, Ruvida; Arneliwati, Arneliwati; Erwin, Erwin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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The dengue (DBD) is one of the disease which caused by the dengue virus infection that is transmitted from Aedes Aegypti mosquito’s where is very dangerous disease that can cause the death. The highest insiden in Pekanbaru is on Kecamatan Bukit Raya with 91 patients, especially in Kelurahan Air Dingin which is 27 patients on 2017. This research aimed to know how the behavior action which is from knowledge, attitude (action), and what are the people do to prevent dengue (DBD). This research used descriptive method with cross sectional approach. This research used 100 samples with using Non probability Sampling Method. The all ellection of a sample using purposive sampling. Where is chosing from endemic area with the cases of DBD consist 3 RW on the Kelurahan Air Dingin. The measuring technique is using questionnaire which is has been doing the validity and realibity test. The data analysis which using in this research consist of univariat analysis. The result of this research showed that 54 respondents (54%) have a good knowledge, most of them have a negative action (attitude) 51 respondents (51%), and a lot of people have a negative response to prevention the dengue (DBD) about 55 respondents (55%). The researcher give a suggestion to the people that they must increase the knowledge so they can do the better action in prevention the dengue (DBD).Keywords : Behavior, DBD, Prevention the dengue (DBD)
HUBUNGAN FREKUENSI MEMBACA PERINGATAN KESEHATAN DAN INFORMASI KESEHATAN PADA KEMASAN PRODUK ROKOK DENGAN INTENSI BERHENTI MEROKOK PADA REMAJA Nori " Nofrianti; Febriana " Sabrian; Fathra Annis Nauli
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract The aim of the research is to identify the correlation between health warnings of reading frequency and health information on the packaging of tobacco product with the intention to stop smoking in adolescent. The method is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. This research involves 104 respondents that were taken by stratifed random sampling technique. Measuring instrument used are questionnaires with 35 statements wich have been tested for validity and reliability. The data were analyzed by using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with Chi square test. The results show a significant correlation between the frequency of reading health warnings on the packaging of tobacco product with the intention to stop smoking in adolescent (p value: 0,042 < 0,05). However, there is no significant correlation between the frequency of reading health information on the packaging of tobacco product with the intention to stop smoking in adolescent (p value: 0,084 > 0,05). Health warnings with real pictures can increase the intention to stop adolescent from smoking habbit than health information in writing. It is recommended for community nurses to use pictures in health communication media to increase awareness and intention to stop smoking among adolescents. Keyword: Frequency of reading, health information, intention, behavior of smoking, health warnings, adolescents.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENDERITA GANGGUAN JIWA DI DESA TELUK KENIDAI KECAMATAN TAMBANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Indah Purnama Sari; Fathra Annis Nauli; Febriana Sabrian
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
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Mental disorder is a change in mental function that causes individuals to suffer from the disorder and difficult to carryout societal roles. This study aims to determine the relationship between perception with public attitudes toward peoplewith mental disorders in the village of Teluk Kenidai. This is descriptive correlation study with Cross Sectionalapproach. The sample in this research is 71 respondents taken based on the criteria of inclusion by using TotalSampling technique. The measuring tool used is a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Dataanalysis using Chi-Square test. The results show that the value of p value = 0.018 (p <0.05), which means there is asignificant relationship between perceptions with the attitude of society against mental disorders. This research can beused as a foundation of information and increase the insight of the community against individuals who have mentaldisorders. His recommended that society can change negative perception and attitude to be positive.Key words : Attitude,mental disorder, perception,
EFEKTIFITAS SENAM HAMIL TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PADA IBU HAMIL Chairunnisa " "; Misrawati " "; Febriana " Sabrian
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract Quality of sleep is a situation of sleep that produce an individual freshness and fitness. Pregnancy exercise is a way to improve the quality of sleep of pregnant women, such as pregnancy exercise. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of pregnancy exercise for improving sleep quality during pregnancy. The design of this research is  "quasi experiment" designed by "non-equivalent control group" samples were divided into experiment group and control group. The research was conducted on pregnant women in “Puskesmas Rumbai Pesisir, Pekanbaru”. The total sample are 34 people respondents; 17 people in experiment group and 17 people in control group. Samples were taken by using purposive sampling techniques by noticing  the inclusion criteria. Measuring instruments used is PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) questionnaire to measure sleep quality. The study uses univariate and bivariate analysis using Mann Whitney and Wilcoxon. The result of univariate analysis show that from 34 respondents, 32 respondents are 20-35 years old (94,1%), 23 respondents are on third trimester (67,6%), and 26 respondents are housewife (76,5%). The result of bivariate analysis show there is a significant reduction of PSQI score during pregnancy in experimental group with p value (0,000) < α (0,05). It means that pregnancy exercise is effective for improving sleep quality during pregnancy. It is recommended for public health center staff to organize prenatal class especially pregnancy exercise regularly. Keywords              : Pregnancy exercise, PSQI, sleep quality
EVALUASI PENERAPAN PROGRAM KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK DI FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS RIAU Mohd. Suhaimi; Febriana Sabrian; Darwin Karim
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
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The implementation of Smoke-free Area program is a protective measure for the community against the risks of health threatsbecause the environment is polluted with cigarette smoke. The implementation of Smoke-free Area program needs to beimplemented in health care facilities, teaching and learning places, playgrounds, worship places, public transportation,workplaces, public places and other places established to protect community from cigarette smoke. The purpose of this studywas to evaluate the implementation of Smoke-free Area program policiy at the Faculty of Law Universitas Riau. This studywas evaluation study. The sample in this study were 140 respondents consists of 95 students, 21 lecturers, and 24 staffs. Theanalysis used was univariate analysis. The results showed that at the input indicator, there was already written policy aboutSmoke-free Area, there was already health education about Smoke-free Area, there was already designated area for smoking,but no staff has been assigned to monitor Smoke-free Area. At the process indicator, socialization of Smoke-free Area policyface-to-face and through print or electronic media has not been maximized, the Smoke-free Area policy announcement alreadyposted through the sign of smoking ban, circular letter and Smoke-free Area sign, but there has been no regulation of tasksand responsibilities of Smoke-free Area implementation, not yet posted Smoke-free Area policy announcements throughposters, wall magazines, and loudspeakers, and there was no counseling about Smoke-free Area and the dangers of smoking& smoking ethics. At the output indicator was found that there were smokers in the Smoke-free Area environment, found nonsmokingstudents/ lecturers/ staffs admonished smoking students/ lecturers/ staffs, found smokers who smoked outside theSmoke-free Area environment, but there was no sanction for those who violate Smoke-free Area. Based on the results, it isrecommended that the Faculty of Law Universitas Riau necessary to maximized the improne health promation regardingSmoke-free Area, provide standardized smoking room, and implement punishment for any Veolator.Keywords: Evaluation, Implementation, Smoke-free Area program
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PERAWAT KAMAR BEDAH DALAM PENERAPAN SURGICAL SAFETY CHECKLIST Nur " Rahmawati; Siti Rahmalia HD; Ari Pristiana Dewi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract This research aimed to identify the factors associated with compliance of operating room nurses in the application of surgical safety checklist (SSC) in the Central  Surgery Installation of  general hospitals Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. The Design of this research used descriptive correlation with approach cross sectional. The total samples in the research were 42 people respondents was taken based on the criteria of inclusion using a purposive sampling technique. The instrument in this research used a questionnaire for variables of knowledge, attitude, capability and motivation and the observation sheets of surgical safety checklist (SSC) for the variable compliance that have tested the validity and reliability with the results of Cronbach's Alpha knowledge α = 0.876, the attitude of α = 0.888, the capability of α = 0.897, and motivation α = 0.919. The data was analysed by univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariat by used chi-square test. The results showed there is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge (p value = 0,995), attitude (p value = 0,734), capability (p value = 1.000) and motivation (p value = 0.562) with compliance in the application of the SSC. The results of this research recommend to hospital institutions to improve the dissemination and monitoring of compliance with operating room nurses in applying SSC to provide safe and quality surgery for patients. Key words: attitude, capability, compliance, knowledge, motivation, surgical safety checklist
IDENTIFIKASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PEMBINAAN KESEHATAN LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA KHUSNUL KHOTIMAH PEKANBARU Ferguson " "; Ari Pristiana Dewi; Safri " "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract Elderly is the final stages of the development cycle on the life of a human being need mentoring programme that includes an effort promotif, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative programmes. The purpose of this research is to know the characteristics of the elderly health coaching program implementation in Khusnul Khotimah Nursing Home Social Services Unit. The method of this research is quantitative descriptive with cross sectional design. This research was conducted in Khusnul Khotimah Nursing Home Social Services Unit of Pekanbaru. Sample data retrieval method is the total sampling by the number of respondents 74, 60 elderly people, 6 health workers and 8 elderly pramu. Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire. Results of the study showed that most respondents do elderly health coaching programs efforts promotif most of the elderly who do janitorial maintenance health and self contained 60 elderly (100%), a preventive known result that on the elderly there are 57 elderly (95%) who perform health checks on a regular basis, there are 54 elderly elderly curative (95%) of doing health services such as cholesterol checks, IMT, and blood sugar and rehabilitative programmes there are 53 (88%) elderly who obtain information of knowledge about AIDS (spectacles and hearing) in Khusnul Khotimah Nursing Home Social Services Unit of Pekanbaru. The results of this research are expected to utilize the elderly health program implementation efforts curative, health workers and pramulansia to improve preventative and promotif degrees of health elderly in Khusnul Khotimah Nursing Home Social Services Unit. Keywords: Characteristics of elderly health coaching program implementation
HUBUNGAN LAMA DAN SIKAP DUDUK TERHADAP KEJADIAN NYERI PADA PUNGGUNG BAWAH MAHASISWA Kamarulzaman " "; Bayhakki " "; Misrawati " "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract The aim of this research was to identify the correlation between length and sitting position to complaints of low back pain of students. Research method used in the study was descriptive correlational with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was stratified random sampling with 176 respondents which were selected based on inclusion criteria. This research used questionnaire for variable length and sitting position and physical examination sheet for complaint of low back pain. The univariate analysis was done by using distributions of frequencies and bivariate analysis was done by using chi-square test. The result showed that, there was no correlation length to complaints of low back pain (p value 0.619 > α 0.05) and there was the correlation between sitting position to complaints of low back pain (p value 0.000 < α 0.05). According to this research,  it is necessary for students to pay attention to sitting position for a long time in order to prevent the occurrence of lower back pain. Keywords: Length and sitting position, low back pain, student
EFEKTIFITAS HIPNOTERAPI TERHADAP PENURUNAN MUAL MUNTAH PADA PASIEN KEMOTERAPI Sulastri Sulastri; Nurul Huda; Herlina Herlina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
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Nausea and vomiting are side effects of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, and one of the ways to reducenausea and vomiting is by giving hypnotherapy. The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of hypnotherapyin decreasing nausea and vomiting by using the research designs; quasy experiment and one group pretest-postestdesign . There were 15 people taken as the samples of this research. They were taken based on the inclusion criteriausing purposive sampling technique. The measuring tool used in this research was Rhodes Index Nausea Vomiting(RINV) which has a scale of 0-5. The analyses used were univariate and bivariate analysis with Wilcoxon test. Based onthe results of the data analysis, it could be seen that there was a difference of nausea and vomiting scale before andafter hypnotherapy was given with p value (0.001) < α = 0.05, and there was a decrease in the scale of nausea andvomiting by 4.6. Therefore, it could be concluded that hypnotherapy is effective in decreasing the intensity of nauseaand vomiting of cancer patients. The result of the study is recommended to be used as a non-pharmacologicalintervention in hospitals.Keywords: Cancer, Chemotherapy, Hypnotherapy, Nausea and Vomiting