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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
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Core Subject : Health,
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Articles 789 Documents
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GAMBARAN SANITASI DASAR MASYARAKAT WILAYAH PESISIR Siti " Rohmi; Febriana " Sabrian; Gamya Tri Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

AbstractBasic sanitation is the minimum health requirements the family must have to meet their daily needs, that conducted by the communities as a step of preventing disease. Basic sanitation includes clean water supply, disposal of human waste, waste management and wastewater disposal. This research aims identify at the knowledge, attitudes and communities’ practice about basic sanitation in Meranti Pandak, Rumbai Pesisir. This research involves 265 samples that were taken by probability sampling techniques. The analysis used is univariate analysis. The results show that the majority of respondents are 18-35 years old (66.8%), the gender are women (78.9%), the majority of respondents are housewives (70.6%), the background of education is senior high school (39.6%). About 39.6% of the respondents have a good knowledge about basic sanitation, 50.9% of the respondents have positive attitudes towards basic sanitation and 59.6% of the respondents have good practice of basic sanitation. An aspect that need to be improved related to the knowledge about basic sanitation is the aspect of wastewater disposal. With regardes to the attitudes, the aspect of waste managements needs improvement. Based on the results of research, it is expected that public health centers and related health institutions continue to provide education and increase motivation of communities in order to improve the quality of basic sanitation practice. Keywords              : Attitude, basic sanitation, knowledge, practice.
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK DAN KOMPLIKASI PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 1 DAN TIPE 2 DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD KOTA DUMAI TAHUN 2016 Sartika, Linda "; Utomo, Wasisto "; Karim, Darwin "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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AbstractDiabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of metabolic diseases, recognized by hyperglycemia that occurs due to insulin secretion abnormality, insulin performance abnormality, or both of them. The number of patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 and Type 2 that hospitalized in Dumai City Hospital Wards are increasing every year with various cases includes : acute and chronic complications of macrovascular and microvascular. This research was a quantitative study using descriptive retrospective approach. The study aimed to describe the analysis of characteristics and complications among patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 and Type 2 who were hospitalized in the Dumai City Hospital Wards. As many as 315 respondents participated in this study using total sampling technique. Data were collected using work sheet that prepared by the author. The result shown that majority of respondents experienced acute complications with hyperglycemia, as many as 89 patients (23,8%). Chronic microvascular complications were dominated by patients with nephropathy, as many as 61 patients (19.4%). While majority of chronic macrovascular complication was cerebrovascular disease, as many as 32 patients (10.2%).  This study recommends health staffs, especially nurses to increase their roles to support the patients in order to reduce complications of Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 and Type 2.  Keywords: Analysis, Diabetes Mellitus (DM),  microvaskular complications,  macrovaskular complications
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS PROMOSI KESEHATAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VIDEO DAN BOOKLET TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SUAMI DALAM MENDUKUNG PERAWATAN BAYI BARU LAHIR Zulfa, Cahaya Amy; ", Misrawati "; Utami, Gamya Tri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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 One of the method to improve the knowledge and the ability of husband in supporting the treatment of  new-born is by using health promotion. This research aimed to compare of health promotion by using video media and booklet toward the ability of husband in supporting the treatment of new born on husband at Sidomulyo inpatient health center area of Pekanbaru. The design of this research was “quasy experiment” by “pre-test and post-test design with two comparison treatments” Sample of this research was 34 respondents based on the inclusive criteria by using technique of purposive sampling. Measuring tool used observation sheet. Data of analysis in this research used univaried analysis to know the distribution of frequency and bivariate analysis to know the dependent T-test and independent T-test. The result of this research indicated 20 persons of respondent had early adult age group (58,8%) 22 persons who had middle education (64,7%) 16 persons were as entreprenuer (47,1%) 11 persons were malay culture (32,4%) 18 persons had 2 childs (52,9%) 32 persons had  normal born weight (94,1%). The result of brivariat analysis indicated that there were differences in ability of husband before and after done the health promotion toward media booklet group and video media by using p value (0,000) < α (0,05) however there were no differences between health promotion using booklet media and health promotion toward  the ability of husband in supporting the baby treatment who were new-born by using p value (0,712) > α (0,05). The research gives advice that using health promotion media shoud be based on the aim group in order to be more effective. Keywords    : The ability, the new-born baby treatment, health promotion, husband.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TERHADAP MASALAH MENTAL EMOSIONAL REMAJA Dienda Febriani; Veny Elita; Sri Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
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The parenting type is a way for developing adolescent mental emotional health. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between parenting type and adolescent mental emotional problem in SMK Negeri 2 Pekanbaru with non experimental research design with cross sectional method. Samples of this research involving 94 respondent that selective based on inclusion criteria using proportionate stratified random sampling technique. This research used parental authority questionnaire for parenting type variable and self-reporting questionnaire for mental emotional problem variable. This reaseach use univariat analysis to know about distribution of frequency and bivariat analysis to know about the correlation between two variables by using chi-square test. The result of this research showed that from 26 respondent with permissive parenting, 7 respondent (26,9%) do not have mental emotional problem and 19 respondent (73,1%) have mental emotional problem, 41 respondent with authoritarian parenting, 13 respondent (31,7%) have no mental emotional problem and 28 respondent (68,3%) have mental emotional problem, 27 respondent with demokratis parenting 18 respondent (66,7%) have no mental emotional problem and 9 respondent (37,3%) have mental emotional problem. Chi-square result shows p value (0,004) < alpha (0,05), which means that there was a relationship between parenting type and mental emotional problem in adolescent in SMK Negeri 2 Pekanbaru. Based on this research, it is suggested to the parents to use democratic parenting type in caring and educating adolescent.   Keywords: Adolescents, mental emotional problem, parenting type.
HUBUNGAN PEMAKAIAN OBAT-OBATAN DENGAN KEJADIAN MELASMA PADA PEKERJA WANITA PENYAPU JALAN Ria " Sugiarti; Ari Pristiana Dewi; Fathra Annis Nauli
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of melasma in women worker street sweeper. This research is descriptive correlative with the technique of cross sectional study. Samples were taken using accidental sampling method that amount to 66 respondents. The analysis used is a univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate with chi-square test. This study shows results that there is a relationship of drugs use with the incidence of melasma (p value = 0,005). The results of this study recommend the impotance of maintaining healthy skin and avoid prolonged sun exposure by using protective equipment such as large hats, masks and umbrellas and sunscreen. Keyword : relationship use of drugs, incidence of melasma,  women worker street sweeper
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PASIEN PENDERITA HIPERTENSI TERHADAP SIKAP DALAM PENCEGAHAN STROKE Larasati Inayah; Safri Safri; Arneliwati Arneliwati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
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The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia reaches 25.8 of the population at the age of  over 18 years. Knowledge andattitude awareness to prevent stroke complication need to be done by hypertension sufferers because they  to beaffilicted to stroke. This study aimed to identify the correlation of knowledge of patients with hypertension to anattitudes in preventing stroke in poly internal medicine of RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province. This research usesdescriptive correlational research design. The number of samples was 40 people. Information and data were obtained byusing questioner. The results of the research showed that 30% of the patient's knowledge has been categorized into goodand 62.5% attitude in preventing stroke has also already been in the good category. The analysis of correlation betweenknowledge of  patient with hypertension to the attitude in preventing stroke was measured by using Chi Square p value= 0,02 (<α 0,05). The conclusion indicates that  there is an analysis of the relationship of patients knowledge ofhypertension to the attitude in the preventing stroke. It is suggested to the next researcher to do research on factors thatinfluence attitude of patient's with hypertension in preventing stroke.Keywords: Hypertension, Knowledge, Stroke Prevention
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI PASIEN TUBERCULOSIS PARU TERHADAP KEPATUHAN DALAM MINUM OBAT Fiqri " Abdullah; Siti " Rahmalia; Rismadefi " Woferst
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
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Abstract Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria that can infect lung organ. The aim of research is to determine the correlation between motivation pulmonary tuberculosis patient with adherence on medication in Lung respiratory pulmonary discipline clinic at Arifin Achmad Hospital province of Riau. The design of this research a descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The total samples is 66 respondents was taken by purposive sampling technique. Data was collection by questionnaires had been test validity motivation ( r = 0,445 – 0,699) with reliability motivation (0,886) and test validity adherence (r = 0,550 – 0,703) with reliability adherence (0,792). Data collection was analysed by univariate & bivariate used distribution frequention and chi square. The results of research showed that 39 respondents with high motivation (59,1%) and 41 obedient respondents (62,1%). The results of study showed that there is significantly the correlation between motivation pulmonary tuberculosis patient with adherence on medication. According the result of research it’s mean the tb patient who adherence on medication will be high risk be come tb permanent will develop multi drug resistence. Keyword: Adherence, Motivation, Pulmonary Tuberculosis
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR TERHADAP TERJADINYA WASTING PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH Jelita Hotma Asy Simanjuntak; Herlina Herlina; Bayhakki Bayhakki
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
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This study aims to determine the relationship between the quality of sleep of school aged children against theoccurrence of wasting in school aged children. This study is a cross sectional study conducted in August until January2018. Samples are selected in SD Negeri 167 Pekanbaru using proportional stratify random sampling technique inwhich of 311 students of grade 4 and 5 were randomly selected using dice or lot and refers to number absent and got 89samples. Performed weight and height measurements to determine the wasting and filling questionnaires modified bythe PSQI researchers to determine the quality of sleeping school-age children. The results of the study showed that 9year old subjects were 9% 10 years old were 53.9% 11 years old were 29.2%, 12 years old were 6.7% and 13 years oldwere 1%. The subjects 42 male students and 71 female students and the most common body mass index category was79.8%, skinny as much as 15.7% and thin (4.5%). Students who have good sleep quality as 61 people (68.5%) and whohave poor sleep quality as 28 people (31.5%). The result of chi-square test showed no correlation between schoolquality of schoolchildren child to school wage at p = 1,000 (p> 0,05). Conclusion: There is no correlation betweenschool quality of schoolchild child to wasting in school age children.Keywords: school age children, sleep quality, wasting.
GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD KECAMATAN MANDAU DURI Helmizan " "; Darwin " "; Oswati " Hasanah
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract Therapeutic communication is communication that have therapeutic meaning for the patient and performed by nurses (helper) to help patients regain the adaptive and positive conditions. This study aimed to describe the implementation of therapeutic communication in Mandau Duri public hospital. The design of the research was descriptive research. Samples were 30 respondents who were taken based on inclusion criteria by using purposive sampling technique by observing the inclusion criteria. The instrument used was the observation sheet. The analysis used was univariate analysis. The results showed the description of the implementation of therapeutic communication that the majority of respondents do therapeutic communication in the orientation phase, all nurses were obtained perform therapeutic communication in the working phase, and in the termination phase was also obtained all nurses perform therapeutic communication as well as do attitude therapeutic communication. The result described the implementation of therapeutic communication in the orientation phase was not maximally done by nurses. The results of this study recommended any nurses in order to increase the efforts of therapeutic communication implementation, as well as to follow seminars to know more about therapeutic communication.
HUBUNGAN KEJADIAN STROKE BERULANG DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA STROKE DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD Zesi Nurwitri Yanti; Wasisto " Utomo; Darwin " Karim
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstrack Stroke is the cause of most often that resulted in disability. Disability experienced due to stroke it can affect the quality of life of someone. This study aims to know the correlation the incident stroke recurring with the quality of life of patients with stroke using the study design analitik with a comparative study conducted in retrospective. Method sampling using purposive sampling with 32 respondents. Measured used the questionnaire SS-QOL consisting of 12 domain with a total 75 items questions related to the quality of life of patients with stroke has done test validity and reliability with Chronbach Alpha 0,967. The result analyzed by using univariate analysis that show frequence’s distribution and bivariate analysis by using Paired Sample t-Test. The result of the study found p value (0,00) < α (0,05). It’s mean there’s correlation  the incident stroke recurring with the quality of life of patients with stroke. Based on the research, researchers suggested to the institution of health for can provide quality of health services to be able to prevent recurring stroke, so it can improve the quality of life of patients with stroke. Keyword: Stroke, stroke recurring, quality of life, SS-QOL

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