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Jurnal Bidan Prada
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Jurnal Kebidanan elektronik sebagai media publikasi penelitian Akbid YLPP Purwokerto.
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Articles 258 Documents
PRAKTIK UNIVERSAL PRECAUTIONS BIDAN DALAM PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS PADA PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN DI RUMAH SAKIT Aisyaroh, Noveri; Listiyana, Ita; Dekatutari, Afriyanti
Bidan Prada: Jurnal Publikasi Kebidanan Akbid YLPP Purwokerto Vol 3, No 02 (2012): Jurnal Bidan Prada Edisi Desember 2012
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Abstract

Kasus AIDS merupakan fenomena gunung es, yang muncul ke permukaan sebagian kecil dari yang sebenarnya. Pertolongan persalinan yang dilakukan bidan mewajibkan bidan kontak dengan darah, sekresi vagina, cairan amnion, dan cairan tubuh lainnya. Menjadikan bidan memiliki resiko tinggi tertular HIV/AIDS saat melakukan pertolongan persalinan. Risiko infeksi HIV bagi tenaga kesehatan adalah rendah, tetapi bukan 0%. Cara yang dapat dilakukan oleh bidan untuk mencegah penularan virus tersebut adalah memegang prinsip kewaspadaan universal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui praktik universal precautions bidan dalam pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada pertolongan persalinan di Rumah Sakit. Jenis penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan waktu cross-sectional dengan jumlah 31 responden di RSUD Sunan Kalijaga Demak dan RSUD Kota Semarang. Uji hubungan antara variabel menggunakan uji korelasi Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas pada kategori usia muda (<30 tahun) sebanyak 18 responden (51,8%) dan lama bekerja <5 tahun sebanyak 16 responden (51,6%). Responden sebagian besar memiliki pengetahuan kurang 16 responden (51,6%), motivasi kurang 26 responden (83,9%) dan memiliki praktik kurang sebanyak 22 responden (71%). Dari uji statistik tingkat pengetahuan dan motivasi Pvalue sebesar = 0,006, dengan X2 pada tingkat pengetahuan sebesar 8,330 dan X2 pada motivasi 7,516. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dengan praktik universal precautions pada pertolongan persalinan dan ada hubungan antara motivasi bidan dengan praktik universal precautions pada pertolongan persalinan. Bidan sebaiknya meningkatkan pengetahuan khususnya yang berkaitan dengan tanda dan gejala HIV/AIDS serta upaya preventif untuk mencegah HIV/AIDS dengan mengikuti seminar, membaca artikel dan buku kesehatan serta menerapkan SOP Universal Precautions dengan sempurna.   Kata Kunci     : pengetahuan, motivasi, HIV/AIDS, praktik, Universal Precautions Kepustakaan   : 20 pustaka (2003 s/d 2011)
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENINGKATAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI DALAM RAHIM (AKDR) ., Yulizawati
Bidan Prada: Jurnal Publikasi Kebidanan Akbid YLPP Purwokerto Vol 3, No 02 (2012): Jurnal Bidan Prada Edisi Desember 2012
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Abstract

BACKGROUND Controlling the population of Indonesia requires the proper use of contraception by couples of childbearing age. Intrauterine device is a long-term contraceptive Alar highly effective, yet very little is used that needs to be analyzed factors that can leverage the increased use of the intrauterine device. OBJECTIVE to analyze factors associated with the increased use of an intrauterine device (IUD). METHODS Data were obtained from 100 respondents and 100 respondents IUD users non IUD users by analyzing the factors of knowledge, attitude, behavior and motivation. Bivariate analysis performed using Mann Whitney test, multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression. RESULTS multiple logistic regression calculation that the attitude of family planning acceptors related WUS highly significant (p <0.001) for IUD use. While the variables of knowledge, behavior and motivation are not correlated (p = <0.05). CONCLUSIONS Increased use of IUD can be done with emphasis on changing attitudes factor couples of childbearing age. Policy and decision-making and budgeting funds for the IUD should consider factors WUS attitude. Keywords: Knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, motivations, IUD
PENGARUH USIA MENARCHE TERHADAP USIA MENOPAUSE PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DI DESA JINGKANG BABAKAN KACAMATAN AJIBARANG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2012 Rohmatika, Dewi; ., Sumarni; Prabandari, Fitria
Bidan Prada: Jurnal Publikasi Kebidanan Akbid YLPP Purwokerto Vol 3, No 02 (2012): Jurnal Bidan Prada Edisi Desember 2012
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Abstract

Introduction: Many factors related to the age of menopause. According Kasdu (2002), several factors, namely age at first menstruation, stress, use of contraceptive methods, family status (such as marital status, number of children and child-bearing age last), family history, occupation, income, smoking, and drinking alcohol. According Kasdu (2002), the younger a first menstruation, the older or the longer he is entering the age of menopause. Objective: Describing the influence of menarche age to menopause age in postmenopausal women in the village of Babakan-Jingkang-Ajibarang-Banyumas in 2012. Methods: This study is an analytical survey with a retrospective approache. The sample used is total sampling, and the respondents of this study were 76 postmenopausal women with simple regretion linear analise. Results: The result showed that the average age of menarche is 14 years old and the average age of menopause is 49 years old. The Sign. value based on the calculated value of 0.001 is α = 0.05 so that it can be concluded that the Sign. Value is <0.05. Hence, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The correlation value (Rxy) is 0.373 less than 0.5. So, it can be concluded that the influence of menarche age to menopause age in menopausal women is categorized weak.With regretion modle y = 57,760 – 0,643x (y=age menopause and x = age menarche). Conclusion: There is an influence of menarche age to menopause age in menopausal women. Suggestion: Health forces are expected to provide health education and comprehensive services to the human life cycle especially women, because they suffer two important things which are the specificity of women namely menarche and menopause. Literature : 25 (2000-2010) Key words: The age of menarche and menopause
HUBUNGAN KADAR pH DARAH FUNICULUS UMBILICALIS DENGAN ASFIKSIA PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RSUD CILACAP Ramdani, Putri; Wijiastuti, Irma; ., Yuliawati; Susanti, Tri
Bidan Prada: Jurnal Publikasi Kebidanan Akbid YLPP Purwokerto Vol 4, No 02 (2013): Jurnal Bidan Prada Edisi Desember 2013
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Abstract

ABATRACT: BLOOD RELATIONS FUNICULUS UMBILICAL pH LEVELS WITH ASPHYXIA NEWBORN IN HOSPITAL CILACAP. The infant mortality rate based on data from the 2012 Demographic and Health Survey is 32/1000 live births, more than ¾ of infant mortality due to factor 1. Asphyxia, 2. And infection. Complications at birth, 3. LBW. The incidence of neonatal asphyxia in Cilacap General Hospital in May 2013 is 5:11%, end of June increased to 8, 87% of the total babies born. This research is analytic survey with cross-sectional approach. Population of 98 newborns with total sample sampling. Data analysis with Chi squere there is a relationship between umbilical cord blood pH with neonatal asphyxia (p value <0.005, meaning Ha received).Keywords: Cord Blood pH, Neonatal Asphyxia
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN IBU DENGAN KECEMASAN REMAJA DALAM MENGHADAPI MENARCHE DI SD NEGERI LOMANIS 01 KECAMATAN CILACAP TENGAH KABUPATEN CILACAP Nilawati, Ida; ., Sumarni; Santjaka, Aris
Bidan Prada: Jurnal Publikasi Kebidanan Akbid YLPP Purwokerto Vol 4, No 02 (2013): Jurnal Bidan Prada Edisi Desember 2013
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Abstract

Abstract: Menarche is the event when a young woman experiencing menstruation or monthly bleeding the first time, this causes anxiety in some young women. Mother is the closest figure for young women between the families so that communication on sensitive matters will be more open to relativism, the position of a mother's role is to support young women face menarche is needed in order to reduce anxiety.Knowing the relationship between maternal support in dealing with teen angst at menarcheLomanis Elementary School District 01 Middle Cilacap Cilacap regency in 2013. This study is a survey research with cross sectional analytic. The samples in this study were young women class IV, V and VI in Lomanis Elementary School District 01 Middle Cilacap Cilacap as many as 37 people. Methods of data analysis using the Spearman rank test and frequency distribution. The majority of support for teenage mothers in the face of menarche in the support category (62,2%). The majority of teenage angst in the face of menarche in the medium category (56,8%). There is a relationship between maternal support in dealing with teen angst at menarche Lomanis Elementary School District 01 Middle Cilacap, Cilacap regency in 2013 in the medium category (p = 0,005 ;  = -0,456). There is a relationship between maternal support with teenage angst in the face of menarche. Young women should look for information, could the older adults, the mass media, the internet and asking teachers in the school regarding reproductive health, especially related to menarche. Therefore, when faced later menarcheyoung women are not prone to anxiety and fear to the changes or the arrival of the experienced menarche.Keywords :Adolescents, menarche, maternal support, anxiety
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP WUS TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) Ekanita, Pipit; Khosidah, Amik
Bidan Prada: Jurnal Publikasi Kebidanan Akbid YLPP Purwokerto Vol 4, No 02 (2013): Jurnal Bidan Prada Edisi Desember 2013
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Abstract

ABSTRACT: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE TOWARD BEHAVIOUR OF BREAST SELF EXAMINATION (BSE). One of the early detection breast cancer is Breast Self-Examination (BSE). The main problem is the irregularity of breast cancer and breast self-exam is rarely done correctly. Correctional activities of BSE for all women of childbearing age began, because 85% of abnormalities in the breast it was first discovered when a patient identified by mass screening is not performed. Objectives: Determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of women of childbearing age toward behavior of BSE in Banteran Village Wangon District Banyumas Regency. Methods: This study uses survey research cross sectional analytic approach. The subject of this study is women of childbearing age to the amount of 93 people are taken by random cluster sampling. The instrument was used questionnaire. Analysis of the data used is univariate (calculating percentages) and bivariate (Spearman Rank). Results: research results obtained knowledge of women of childbearing age about BSE mostly with good knowledge of the category as many as 40 respondents (43%), attitudes of women of childbearing age in did most of the categories of BSE was not a good attitude even as many as 59 respondents (63.44%), behavior of women of childbearing age in did most of the categories of BSE was never as much as 46 respondents (49.5%), there was a relationship between knowledge of women of childbearing age with behavior of BSE, and there was a relationship between attitudes of women of childbearing age with behavior of BSE. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of women of childbearing age towards the behavior of breast self examination. Suggestions: For health official, expected to increase information about BSE, so it can make to increase the knowledge of women of childbearing age about the importance of breast self and can increase the attitude of women of childbearing age doing breast self-exam.Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Behaviour BSE.
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM PMT PEMULIHAN TERHADAP KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN PADA BALITA STATUS GIZI BURUK DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Anditia, Ersa; Suryandari, Artathi Eka; ., Walin
Bidan Prada: Jurnal Publikasi Kebidanan Akbid YLPP Purwokerto Vol 4, No 02 (2013): Jurnal Bidan Prada Edisi Desember 2013
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ABSTRACT: Based on preliminary surveys in 2012, the number of children underfive in Banyumas as many as 20 924 and as many as 1,458 (6.96%) children underfive were suffering malnutrition who were dispersed in 39 health centers, while as many as 119 were getting PMT (DKK Banyumas 2011 and 2012). Additional food was given once daily for 90 consecutive days. PMT program evaluation can be monitored from children underfive weight gain recorded every month. Determines the effectiveness of PMT recovery program to weight gain in children underfive malnutrition status in Banyumas. The study used retrospective analytic approach. The samples in this study are 54 underfive children were taken by random sampling. The research instrument used observation sheets and analysis tools using paired sample t test. Before giving PMT-Recovery program, toddler’s weight at least 5.5 kg while the maximum. Weight is 15.7 kg. After PMT-Recovery programs, children underfive’s minimum weight is 6.5 kg and a maximum is 16 kg. based on table 5, p value 0.000 and the hypothesis is accepted that PMT Recovery program is effective to children underfive’s weight gain in Banyumas regency. It’s mean that PMT Recovery program is effective to children underfive’s weight gain in Banyumas regency.Keywords : PMT-recovery, children underfive malnutrition, weight
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG DISMENORE PADA SISWA PUTRI DI MTS NU MRANGGEN KABUPATEN DEMAK Nafiroh, Defi; Indrawati, Nuke Devi
Bidan Prada: Jurnal Publikasi Kebidanan Akbid YLPP Purwokerto Vol 4, No 02 (2013): Jurnal Bidan Prada Edisi Desember 2013
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Abstract

ABSTRACT: OVERVIEW OF TEENS KNOWLEDGE ABOUT DYSMENORRHEA FOR FEMALE STUDENT MTS NU MRANGGEN DEMAK REGENCY. Dysmenorrhea is stiffeness or spasms in the lower abdomen that occur before or during menstruation, which force women to take rest or cause declining their work quality and their daily activities. From interviewing 10 female students, there are seven female students who do not really know about Dysmenorrhea, one female student who know enough about Dysmenorrhea and two female students who already know about Dysmenorrhea. It maybe happen because there is no sosialitaion about healthy reproduction education in MTs NU Mranggen Demak regency. Purpose : of this research was to know about Dysmenorrhea understanding from female students of MTs NU Mranggen Demak regency. Method : this research is descriptive research with point time method. Total population consist of 84 female students from class VII, VIII, and IX, then sampling was performed using a stratified sample of 46 female students. Instruments in this study using a questionnaire with 20 deviation and frequency distribution. Results : obtained are the majority of respondens are mid-teens (ages 13-15 years) is 84.8% and the majority of respondens had less knowledge about Dysmenorrhea amounted to 78.3%. Conclusion : the majority of responden had less knowledge about Dysmenorrhea that is equalto 36 female students (78.3%).Keywords : Knowledge, Dysmenorrhea, Female Students of MTs
EFEKTIVITAS GENTLE BIRTH TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF Dewi, Maria Ulfah Kurnia
Bidan Prada: Jurnal Publikasi Kebidanan Akbid YLPP Purwokerto Vol 4, No 02 (2013): Jurnal Bidan Prada Edisi Desember 2013
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ABSTRACT: Human forming in the womb begins from infant accompanied by the right first feeding with optimum quality and quantity. The first step to realize the generation that healthy, smart, and have a good personality is by giving exclusive breastfeeding. Breastfeeding is an ideal source of nutrition with a balanced composition suitable to the needs of the baby during growth . Gentlebirth method of delivery is a quiet , gentle, polite, and take advantage of all the natural elements in the body of a human. Gentlebirth among other implemented by using Hypno-Breastfeeding and Early Initiation of Breastfeeding. Mothers who carry gentlebirth with Hypno-Breastfeeding exercises regularly and Early Initiation of Breastfeeding during labor can produce more breastmilk fluently. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of gentlebirth to exclusive breastfeeding. Analytic type is survey research with cross sectional approach. Sampling was done by purposive sampling . The sample in this study amounted to 25 people. Statistical techniques using cross tabulation and to determine the relationship variables were tested using the Contingency Coefficient . The results showed p value < α ( 0.05 ). Conclusions gentlebirth by method Hypno-Breastfeeding and Early Initiation of Breastfeeding effective towards exclusive breastfeeding.Keywords : exclusive breastfeeding, gentlebirth
PENDAMPING PERSALINAN SEBAGAI PENGURANG RASA NYERI SAAT BERSALIN DI RS MARGONO SOEKARDJO PURWOKERTO ., Defiany; ., Sumarni; Febriani, Hendrisita; Fatonah, Yulinda; Erlyta, Nia Noor
Bidan Prada: Jurnal Publikasi Kebidanan Akbid YLPP Purwokerto Vol 4, No 02 (2013): Jurnal Bidan Prada Edisi Desember 2013
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ABSTRACT: LABOR COMPANION AS A REDUCTION OF PAIN DURING LABOR AT MARGONO SOEKARDJO HOSPITAL IN PURWOKERTO. Labor is spending the products of conception that is a baby and placenta frommother uterus with pain. Many method was doing to decrease the pain during labor, such asthe physical therapy, pharmacology until the massage technique. If the application and thetechnique use was error, it is the aim to reduce the pain won’t be reached, even it will make more pain than before. Therefore, will more effective and efficient if the labor pain of maternal reduced with affect maternal psychological. One of the way affect maternalpsychological is bring the labor companion who highly desirable and trustworthy by thematernal. Objective : Purpose of the study is to analyze influence of the presence of labor companionas a reduction of pain during labor. Method : This study use the analytic research method with cross sectional approach, takinginto 30 maternal active phase of the first stage. The sampling technique use the accidental sampling. The collection of data obtained from anamnesis and observation with data analysisusing the chi square test. Result : The majority of respondent was accompanied during labor and just feel a little pain. There is a relationship between the presence of labor companion with reduction of painduring labor, it’s proven from ρ value < α (0,002 < 0,05). Conclusion : There is a relationship between the presence of labor companion withreduction of pain during labor.Keywords: Labor, Labor Pain, Labor Companion

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