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Contact Name
Diah Ayu Maharani
Contact Email
diah.ayu64@ui.ac.id
Phone
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Journal Mail Official
jdentistry@ui.ac.id
Editorial Address
Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Indonesia Jl. Salemba Raya No. 4, Jakarta 10430
Location
Kota depok,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 16939697     EISSN : 23554800     DOI : 10.14693/jdi
Core Subject : Health,
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia (JDI) is a scientific journal that is published three times annually (April, August and December). This journal aims for continuous dissemination of updates in relation to dentistry and its related fields in the form of original articles, case reports and reviews. Its first publication was in 1993, under the name of Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia, published by the Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Indonesia. All submitted manuscripts are subjected for double-blind peer reviews and editorial reviews processes before being granted acceptance. The Editors welcome manuscripts in the following key thematic areas in oral and maxillofacial sciences: Cariology Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology Conservative Dentistry Dental Biomaterial Dental Education Dental Traumatology Endodontics Esthetic Dentistry Healthcare Economics Implant Dentistry Oral Biosciences Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Microbiology Oral Pathology Oral Radiology Oral Rehabilitation Orthodontics Pediatric Dentistry Periodontology and Periodontal Medicine
Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 26, No. 3" : 10 Documents clear
Antimicrobial Efficacy of Myrmecodia pendens Extract and Fraction Combination against Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 Kuswandani, Faisal; Satari, Mieke H; Maskoen, Ani M
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 3
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Abstract

Enterococcus faecalis can withstand harsh environmental conditions in the root canal and cause a secondary infection. Myrmecodia pendens is an herbal medicine rich in polyphenol compounds that have antibacterial, antioxidant, and anticancer properties. Objectives: To analyze the effects of M. pendens fraction combination on the sensitivity of E. faecalis. Methods: The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was determined using a serial microdilution method, and the minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) was determined by adding the test sample to sterile Mueler Hinton agar medium. Results: The MIC of combination 1 (hexane-ethyl acetate, HE) was 0.049 mg/mL, whereas those of combinations 2 (hexane-water, HA) and 3 (ethyl acetate-water, EA) were 0.098 and 0.390 mg/ mL, respectively. The MIC of NaOCl was 0.390 mg/mL, and that of methanol extract was 0.390 mg/mL. The MBC of combination 1 (HE) was 12.50 mg/mL, whereas that of combinations 2 (HA) and 3 (EA) was 50 mg/mL. The MBC of NaOCl was 25 mg/mL and that of methanol extract was 50 mg/mL against E. faecalis. This study showed that fraction combinations increase the antibacterial effect of M. pendens against E. faecalis ATCC 29212. Conclusion: The HE fraction combination showed the best effect against E. faecalis and can be developed as an alternative endodontic irrigant
Comparison of External Root Resorption in Orthodontic Treatment between Self-Ligating and Conventional Bracket Systems Bohari, Nuriah; Koah, Noor Airin; Ahmad, Rohana
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 3
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The relationship between orthodontic bracket systems and external root resorption has remained debatable. Objective: This study compared the magnitude and pattern of the external root resorption of maxillary incisors as induced by self-ligating and conventional bracket systems via cone beam computed tomography and medical imaging programs. Methods: Eight participants were recruited for each bracket system. Their maxillary incisors were scanned at the beginning (T0) and 18 months into treatment (T1). Three-dimensional models of the four maxillary incisors at T0 and T1 were reconstructed using the Mimics program. The difference in root length between T0 and T1 models represented external root resorption. Wilcoxon signed rank and Mann–Whitney tests were conducted to compare resorption within groups and between groups, respectively. The two models were also superimposed in the 3-matic program to reveal the pattern and magnitude of resorption as induced by the different complexities of tooth movement. Results: The root resorption in both groups was significant. The mean root resorption of the conventional system ranged from 0.14 mm to 0.51 mm, whereas the mean root resorption of the self-ligating system varied from 0.16 mm to 0.42 mm, but the mean difference between the groups was not significant. However, the pattern and magnitude of root resorption noticeably differed when the teeth were subjected to different complexities of tooth movement. Conclusion: The magnitude and pattern of root resorption seemed independent of the type of bracket system used but appeared dependent on the complexity of tooth movement.
Reliability Assessment of the Examination of the Sounds in the Temporo­ mandibular Joints in a Polish Patient Population Osiewicz, Magdalena; Loster, Jolanta E; Wieczorek, A; Loster, Bartłomiej W
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 3
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Temporomandibular joints (TMJs) sounds are a common phenomenon in individuals with and without temporomandibular disorders (TMD). According to the Research Diagnostic Criteria of Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD), there are the following two distinguished types of sound: click and crepitation. The implementation of diagnostic criteria in studies should be accompanied by a reliability assessment of these criteria. Objective: This study aimed to assess the intra- and inter-observer reliability of joint sounds examination, using the officially translated and culturally adapted Polish version of the RDC/TMD. Methods: Ninety-eight (n = 98) consecutive adult patients were examined during two clinical sessions by two independent examiners, based on the RDC/TMD examination. Results: The intra-observer reliability of clicking and crepitation examination was generally excellent, with fair-to-good intraclass correlation coefficient in case of crepitation during lateral movement in the same direction as the crepitation. The inter-observer reliability of clicking and crepitation was excellent; however, it was fair-to-good for clicking and crepitation during lateral movement in the same direction as the click. Conclusion: The intra-observer and inter-observer reliability of the officially translated and culturally adapted Polish version of the RDC/TMD is similar to that of examinations conducted worldwide. Therefore, the use of this examination protocol is justified in Poland.
Hazards of Short- and Long-term Administration of Glucocorticoids on the Periodontium in Rats: A Histological and Electron Microscopic Study Hagag, Tahani Abd El Karim; Fathy, Elham; Mahmoud, Mahmoud Fathy; salem, zeinab
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 3
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The administration of glucocorticoids is proven to cause serious adverse events. Objectives: This study was conducted to compare the possible hazards of the short- and long-term administration of glucocorticoids on the periodontium in rats, using histological examination and scanning electron microscopy. Methods: Fifteen adult male albino rats were included in the study and divided into the 3 groups. Group I served as a control, group II received 7 mg/kg dexamethasone intramuscularly once a week for 5 wk, and group III received 7 mg/kg dexamethasone intramuscularly once a week for 10 wk. The mandibles were dissected and examined histologically as well as with scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive radiography. Results: Histologically, group I showed normal an alveolar process. In group II, bone trabeculae demonstrated obvious Howship’s lacunae of osteoclasts. In group III, bone trabeculae exhibited multiple degenerated osteocytes with apparent vacuolization. Scanning electron microscopy revealed smooth alveolar bone architecture in group I. Groups II and III demonstrated irregular bone architecture with widening of the neurovascular canals. EDX analysis demonstrated the highest calcium-phosphorous concentration in the control group and the lowest in group III. Conclusions: Dexamethasone has a devastating impact on the alveolar bone via the acceleration of bone resorption and decreased activity of osteoblasts. This effect was more pronounced with prolonged drug administration.
Medical Conditions and Oral Diseases in Elderly Thai Dental Patients in Lower Northern Thailand Kaomongkolgit, Ruchadaporn; Daroonpan, Pissacha; Tantanapornkul, Weeraya; Palasuk, Jadesada; Chansamat, Ronnayut
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 3
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The World Health Organization (WHO) aims to strengthen oral health promotion and disease prevention around the globe. The prevalence and association of systemic diseases and oral diseases has been reported. Objectives: The objectives of this study were to investigate prevalence of medical conditions and oral diseases in elderly Thai dental patients. Methods: Three hundred dental records of patient aged 60 years old and older were retrospectively reviewed. Data were analyzed using Pearson’s Chi-square and Fisher›s exact test with the significant level at p < 0.05. Results: All of them were Thai of 142 males (47.3%) and 158 females (52.7%). Their age ranged between 60 and 85 years old with an average age of 66.1 ± 5.4 years old. Two third of patients had the history of systemic diseases (66.3%) and hypertension (10.3%) was the predominant one. Eighty-nine percent of patients had oral health problems. Fifteen percent were currently on antiplatelet and anticoagulant drugs, and 15.4% had the history of drug allergy. The most prevalent oral diseases were tooth loss (87.7%) followed by periodontal diseases (80.0%), tooth wear (66.0%), dental caries (65.3%) and pulp diseases (54.0%). The prevalence of oral mucosal lesions, temporomandibular disorder and orofacial pain were 23.7%, 1.6% and 1.6%, respectively. Conclusion: The present study provides the information of medical conditions and oral diseases in a group of older Thai dental patients in the lower northern Thailand.
Persistent Endodontics Pathogens Biofilm Inhibited by Lactobacillus reuteri Indonesian Strain Widyarman, Armelia Sari; Lazaroni, Njoo Kiky Elysia
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 3
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Lactobacillus reuteri is known as probiotics that effective to improve oral health. Objective: To analyze the effect of L. reuteri Indonesian strain, towards Enterococcus faecalis and Candida albicans biofilm growth. Methods: This study was conducted using biofilm assay. Each E. faecalis ATCC-29212 and C. albicans ATCC-10231 were cultured in Brain Heart Infusion Broth, distributed into 96 well-microplate and incubated for 24h, 37°C, anaerobic condition for E. faecalis and aerobic condition for C. albicans. L. reuteri LC382415 (Indonesian strain) was cultured in deMann Rogosa Shar pe Broth and diluted into different concentrations (108,106, and 104CFU/mL) subsequently, each concent ration dist ributed into biofilm well. Biofilm wells without probiotic was used as negative cont rol. Biofilm mass were measured using crystal-violet dye at 490nm using microplate-spectrophotometer. Data was statistically analyzed by one-way ANOVA test, statistical significance set as p<0.05. Results: Significant reduction of biofilm growth of E. faecalis and C. albicans after treatment with L. reuteri. The ideal concentration was found at L. reuteri 108 CFU/mL with 79.2% E. faecalis biofilm reduction and L. reuteri 104CFU/mL with 62.5% C. albicans biofilm reduction compared to control ( p<0.05) set at 100%. The ANOVA test results showed that L. reuteri in all concentrations and all time periods in this study had the ability to inhibit biofilm growth of both species ( p<0.05) compared to negative control. Conclusion: L. reuteri Indonesian strain inhibit the biofilm growth of E. faecalis and C. albicans. This antibiofilm effect may be useful in preventing biofilm growth in root canal.
Oral Manifestations of Renal Osteodystrophy in a Patient with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus with Chronic Renal Failure and Secondary Hyperparathyroidism: A Case Report Riyachan, Inthivorn; Subarnbhesaj, Ajiravudh; Sarideechaigul, Wilairat; Klanrit, Poramaporn
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 3
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Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is one of the chronic autoimmune diseases that leads to multiple manifestations in several organ systems, including chronic renal failure (CRF). Renal osteodystrophy (ROD) is one of the most common complications of CRF associated with secondary hyperparathyroidism (HPT). A combination of CRF and HPT can result in broad-spectrum disorders in the metabolism of minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin D, which can affect bone turnover, mineralization, and volume. Radiographic alterations of ROD are considered as one of the earliest signs of CRF. Objective: To describe the oral manifestations in both the maxilla and mandible of a patient with ROD resulting from SLE with CRF and secondary HPT. Case report: A 37-yearold female patient visited the Faculty of Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, for the management of traumatic ulcers on the left and right buccal mucosa and generalized maxillary and mandibular bony hard swellings with mild paresthesia in the lower left mandible for a period of 4 months. The patient had been suffering from SLE for approximately 20 years. However, secondary HPT and CRF as consequences of refractory SLE were being treated concomitantly. Intraoral examination showed several nonpainful ulcers on the left and right buccal mucosa. Radiographic findings revealed generalized loss of lamina dura with thinning of cortical outlines of the maxilla and mandible. Due to complications associated with treatment and the general conditions of this patient, she was referred for treatment to a palliative care unit. Conclusion: Systemic symptoms and complications of patient with ROD with CRF and secondary HPT are seriously problematic. The role of the dentist in this case is to detect the disease, lessen the complications, and make the patient experience minimal pain and side effects in palliative care.
Orthodontic Camouflage Treatment of a High-Angle Severe Skeletal Class II Discrepancy Marshadhianti, Deryana; Purwanegara, Miesje Karmiati
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 3
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Proper orthodontic treatment in adult patients with severe skeletal Class II discrepancy can be challenging. Recently, miniscrew implants have been used as a strategy to treat skeletal Class II patients. Objective: This report illustrates a skeletal Class II malocclusion management combining straight wire technique and miniscrew implant anchorage. Case report: The patient was a 21-years- old Indonesian female with Class II skeletal discrepancy, a retrognathic mandible, a high mandibular plane angle, and a mouth breathing habit due to a history of allergic rhinitis. Anchorage control is important in the sagittal and vertical directions. Miniscrew implants were placed in the interradicular ar ea bet ween t he upper second pr emolar and fir st mol ar on bot h sides. Further more, en -masse retraction of the six anterior teeth was performed using miniscrew implants as the anchorage. After 16 months of treatment, esthetics and function were improved and the chief complaint of the patient was resolved. Class I canine and incisor relationship was achieved. These mechanics contributed to the correction of the gummy smile of this patient. Conclusion: Placement of miniscrew implants in the posterior regions of the maxilla effectively camouflaged a high-angle skeletal Class II discrepancy. This technique requires minimal patient compliance and is useful for the correction of high-angle cases in adult patients.
Primary Amelanotic Melanoma of the Maxillary Gingiva: A Case Report Sungkhao, Wipasinee; Klanrit, Poramaporn; Jinaporntham, Suthin; Subarnbhesaj, Ajiravudh
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 3
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Malignant melanoma arising in the oral cavity is particularly rare. The clinical presentations of malignant melanoma can range from a benign-looking pigmented macule or nodule to a non-pigmented neoplasm which can be categorized into primary or metastatic lesions. Less than 2% of all melanomas show no pigmentation and could lead to misdiagnosis. Objective: To present a benign looking but life-threatening malignancy of melanotic melanoma. Case report: A 59-year-old female patient was referred to a regional hospital for further treatment of a localized gingival swelling with no ulceration at the anterior maxilla. An incisional biopsy was performed, with initial histopathologic result of a peripheral giant cell granuloma. CT images demonstrated a locally invasive bone destruction compromising the buccal cortical plate. The second biopsy revealed a non- demarcated mass consisting of spindle-shaped to ovoid cells of variable sizes, shapes and staining characteristics, forming short fascicles of various directions in hyalinized and myxoid stroma with focal areas of necrosis, bone invasion and infiltration of vascular wall. The tumor cells strongly expressed Vimentin, S-100, HMB- 45 and Melan-A and the diagnosis of amelanotic melanoma was finally made. Conclusion: Oral amelanotic melanoma is extremely rare and difficult to diagnose because of the absence of melanin pigment. Immunohistochemistr y is a significant tool being used to establish the correct diagnosis.
The Papoose Board: Parents’ Perceptions and Attitudes of Its Usage in Their Child’s Dental Treatment Mokhtar, Ilham Wan; Suhaimi, Aida Syazana Mohd; Ahmad, Mas Suryalis; Baharuddin, Izyan Hazwani; Andytan, Nur Iryani Izzaty
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 3
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Parental perception and attitudes are important parameters in deciding the most suitable behavioral management technique for their children’s dental treatment. Objective: This study sought to evaluate parents’ perceptions, attitudes, and concern in using a papoose board (PB) on their child during dental treatment as a behavioral management technique in dentistry, as well as determine the sociodemographic factors associated with parents’ willingness to use the PB for their children’s dental care. Methods: One hundred parents from three locations with at least one healthy child aged between 4 and 7 years old were randomly identified. A self-made video (duration of 94 s) depicting the systematic placement of a PB on a child prior to dental treatment was viewed. Subsequently, each parent completed a validated 12-item questionnaire consisting of two domains: i) demographics and ii) acceptance given. A horizontal-visual analog scale was used to measure acceptance. Descriptive analysis, Pearson correlation coefficient, and simple logistic regression analysis were performed to generate the mean and standard deviation, frequency, percentage, and correlation. Results: Seventy-six parents completed the study. Approximately 63.2% of respondents felt that the PB is an effective technique to use, and 65.8% would permit its use during dental treatment for their children. However, 43.4% of respondents were worried about their child’s dental treatment. The age of the parents is a significant factor in their decision to use the PB. Conclusion: The PB appears to be well accepted by parents as a behavioral management technique in the condition that a proper explanation of its usage is given before its application.

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