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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Urology
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 0853442X     EISSN : 23551402     DOI : 10.32421
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
The aim of Indonesian Journal of Urology is to encompass the whole spectrum of urology. The journal publishes papers on a wide range of urological issues such as oncology, functional urology, reconstructive urology, laparoscopy, robotic surgery, endourology, female urology, andrology, pediatric urology, and sexual medicine. We welcome authors for original article (research), review article, interesting case reports, special article, clinical practices, and medical illustrations that focus on the clinical area of urology.
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Articles 485 Documents
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THE EFFECT OF PREDNISONE ON SERTOLI CELL OF CONTRALATERAL TESTICULAR TORSION Tanuwidjaja, Dandy; Sugandi, Suwandi; Sihombing, Aaron Tigor Tigor; Yantisetiasti, Anglita; Hernowo, Betthy S.
Indonesian Journal of Urology Vol 19 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Indonesian Urological Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32421/juri.v19i2.58

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effect of prednisone in unilateral testicular torsion on Sertoli cell quality of contralateral testis. Material & Method: Thirty Wistar rats were divided into three groups i.e. group A (sham procedure), group B (unilateral torsion + orchiectomy after 6 hours), and group C (unilateral torsion + orchiectomy after 24 hours). Group B and C were further divided into subgroup with and without Prednisone administration. Prednisone was given orally once a day an hour after torsion, continued till one month later. Orchiectomy of contralateral testis was performed one month later. Those testes were examined by a pathologist. Results: In group A, no abnormality on Sertoli cell quality was found. There is significant difference among groups in Sertoli cell quality (p = 0,01). Ischemic time is associated with Sertoli cell quality (2 rats with severe damage in group C and none in group B). In group B and C, prednisone administration inhibited Sertoli cell damage. Prednisone administration in 6 hours group gave better results than 24 hours group (3 rats vs 1 rat with good Sertoli cell quality). Conclusion: Sertoli cell in contralateral testis is significantly affected by unilateral testicular torsion. Prednisone inhibit Sertoli cells damage. Ischemic time affected Sertoli cell quality of contralateral testis and respond to prednisone.Keywords: Prednisone, unilateral testicular torsion, sertoli cell.
THE EFFECT OF CATHETER TRACTION DIRECTION ON HEMOSTASIS AND PAIN POST TURP Ariani, Devintha Tiza; Umbas, Rainy; Rasyid, Nur; Suprabawati, Tri Endah
Indonesian Journal of Urology Vol 19 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Indonesian Urological Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32421/juri.v19i2.59

Abstract

Objective: To compare the effect the direction of catheter traction to the abdomen with direction to the leg on hemostasis and pain degree post-TURP. Material & Method: 122 patients with BPH came to Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital and Budi Asih Hospital, Jakarta during the period between January 2005 to January 2011. Results: 101 patients with retention and 21 patients without retention were included in this study. Resected tissue weight was 22,95 grams, irrigation time was 2,24 days, catheterisation time was 3,97 days, and post TURP hospitalization was 3,9 days. Hb decline was 1,17g/dl. There was no statistical difference on Hb decline between leg direction 1,23 g/dl and abdominal direction 1,12 g/dl. Resected tissue weight in abdominal direction group was 25 grams, while in leg direction group was 21 grams. Irrigation time in abdominal direction group was 2 days while in leg direction group was 2,4 days. Catheterisation time in abdominal direction group was 3,3 days while in leg direction was 3,4 days. Post TURP hospitalization in abdominal direction group was 3,7 days while in leg direction groups was 4,2 days. In this study resected tissue weight, irrigation time, catheterisation time, and hospitalization time. There were 64 patients with pain degree registration, patients with abdominal traction had mean pain degree scale 1,52 and 33 patients with leg traction had pain degree scale 2,97, in this study this differences were significant. Conclusion: Abdominal traction post TURP was statistically difference on shortened postoperative irrigation and catheterisation time, including reduced post TURP hospitalization and pain degree. Abdominal traction was recommended from this study to be used as the reference standard for changing leg traction. Keywords: Catheter traction, visual analog scale, hemostasis, transurethral resection of the prostate.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF RENALOF® COMPARED TO KALKURENAL® AND PLACEBO Kristyantoro, Benny; Alif, Sabilal; Djojodimedjo, Tarmono; Budiono, Budiono
Indonesian Journal of Urology Vol 19 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Indonesian Urological Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32421/juri.v19i2.61

Abstract

Objective: To compare the effectiveness after administration of Renalof to Kalkurenal and placebo in patient with renal calculus. Material & Method: We analyzed 30 patient with renal calculi less than or equal to 20 mm (2 cm) between January 2011 and March 2011. Patients were divided into 3 groups. Nine patients were treated with placebo, 8 patients were treated with Kalkurenal and the last 13 patients were treated with Renalof. After 30 days, we analyzed calcium and uric acid excretion for 24 hours and measured the stone with plain abdominal film and renal ultrasound. Results: There were decreased in excretion of calcium and uric acid all of patients but not significant statistically (p > 0,05) and there were significant decreased on stone measurement in patient treated with Renalof. Conclusion: Renalof  can be given as adjunct therapy for patient with renal calculi. Keywords: Calcium and uric acid excretion in urine 24 hours, stone measurement and stone surface area.
EFFECT OF TESTICULAR TORSION ON SPERMATOZOA IN CONTRALATERAL EPIDIDYMIS Pramod, Sawkar Vijay; Sugandi, Suwandi; Sihombing, Aaron Tigor; Tan, Marselina
Indonesian Journal of Urology Vol 19 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Indonesian Urological Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32421/juri.v19i2.62

Abstract

Objective: To determine the abnormality of spermatozoa in the contralateral epididymis after unilateral testicular torsion. Material & method: Twenty wistar rats were divided into two groups i.e. Group B (sham procedure) Group A (torsio and orchiectomy 24 hours later), and contralateral epididymectomy was performed a month later. Spermatozoa in the contralateral epididymis are extracted and analyzed by an experienced biologist. Data were analyzed using Chi-square or Fischer exact test. Results: Sperm morphology changes in group B is higher than Group A (6,6% vs 0,5%, p = 0,009). Conclusion: Unilateral testicular torsion causes sperm abnormal morphology in the contralateral epididymis. Keywords: Unilateral testicular torsion, contralateral epididimal spermatozoa.
THE DIFFERENCE OF PAIN PERCEPTION BETWEEN KETOPROFEN SUPPOSITORY AND 1% PERIPROSTATIC LIDOCAINE INJECTION Azis, Abdul; Djatisoesanto, Wahjoe; Soebadi, Doddy M.; Hakim, Lukman; Budiono, Budiono
Indonesian Journal of Urology Vol 19 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Indonesian Urological Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32421/juri.v19i2.63

Abstract

Objective: To compare the pain control results of ketoprofen suppository and periprostatic injection of lidocaine 1% for prostate biopsy. Material & Method: A total of 30 patients who underwent transrectal ultrasound guided prostate biopsy were randomized into 2 groups. Group 1 consisted of 15 patients received 200 mg of ketoprofen suppository. Group 2 received 1% periprostatic lidocaine injection. A visual analog scale was used to assess the pain score during prostate biopsy. Statistical analysis of pain scores was performed using independent t-test and Pearson correlation test. Results: The 2 groups were homogenous in age and prostate volume. There was significant difference in pain score among groups 1 and 2 during prostate biopsy (mean VAS ± SD 0,8 ± 0,8 and 4,5 ± 1,6 respectively, p < 0,0001). There was no significant correlation between pain perception with age (p = 0,779), or prostate volume (p = 0,389) in both groups. Conclusion: Periprostatic lidocaine injection is more effective for decreasing the pain for prostate biopsy compared to ketoprofen suppository. Keywords: Prostate biopsy, pain, transrectal ultrasonography, periprostatic nerve block, visual analog scale.
PRELIMINARY REPORT: LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY IN JAKARTA Johan, Mohammad; Mochtar, Chaidir Arif; Umbas, Rainy
Indonesian Journal of Urology Vol 19 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Indonesian Urological Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32421/juri.v19i2.64

Abstract

Objective: To report initial experience of laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP) in Jakarta and evaluate the functional and oncology outcome. Material & Method: Between June 2007 until September 2008, we had done 9 times LRP surgery. All data is retrospectively taken and divided in three groups, i.e. pre-operative data (patient demography, pre-operative PSA, prostate volume, Gleason Score, clinical and functional staging), intra-operative data (intra-operative complication, conversion to open surgery, bleeding volume, and operating time), and post-operative data (post-operative complication, duration of urine catheter usage, duration of hospitalization, functional and oncology status). Results: Among nine subjects who underwent LRP, five subjects (55,55%) did not converted into open surgery. There are 2 subjects who gain their sexual potency and urine continence in one year post op. Only one subject is proven without biochemical failure in 1 year. Conclusion: We confirmed that radical prostatectomy can be performed with transperitoneal laparoscopic technique by a team that has been experienced in laparoscopic. Keywords: Laparoscopic radical prostatectomy, functional result, oncological result.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OBESITY, PSA, AND PROSTATE VOLUME IN PATIENTS WITH BPH WITHOUT URINARY RETENTION Ambeng, Yudi Y; Alif, Sabilal; Soebadi, Doddy M
Indonesian Journal of Urology Vol 18 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Indonesian Urological Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32421/juri.v18i1.65

Abstract

Objective: To study the relationship between obesity, prostate specific antigen (PSA) level, and prostate volume in patients with benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) without urinary retention.Material & Method: Twenty two BPH patients without urinary retention were enrolled in this study. Patients were classified into 2 groups based on body mass index (BMI). The first group consisted of 11 patients with obesity (BMI ≥ 27 kg/m2), the second group consisted of 11 non obese patients (BMI <  27 kg/m2). Each patient underwent measurement of PSA, prostate  volume and hematocrit. We performed tests for correlation between all variables in both groups. Results: From correlation testing there was a significant relationship between obesity and PSA. With increasing BMI, a lower PSA level was observed (p< 0,05). There was no significant relationship between prostate volume and hematocrit (p > 0,05).Conclusion: There is a significant negative correlation between obesity and PSA in BPH patients without urinary retention
COMPARATIVE EFFICACY OF INTERMITTENT AND DAILY DOXAZOSIN THERAPY FOR LUTS ASSOCIATED WITH BPH Nurdianto, Heru; Alif, Sabilal; Tarmono, Tarmono
Indonesian Journal of Urology Vol 18 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Indonesian Urological Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32421/juri.v18i1.66

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the efficacy of intermittent doxazosin therapy on LUTS associated BPH. Material  & Method: This study was performed between January to April 2010 enrolling 20 patients with LUTS associated BPH. Study subjects were randomly allocated to 2 therapeutic groups. The first group was assigned daily doxazosin therapy (11 patients), while the second group was assigned intermittent doxazosin therapy (9 patients). Initially all subjects were given doxazosin 2 mg daily for 2 weeks. Subsequently group I received doxazosin 2 mg daily therapy, while group II received doxazosin 2 mg every other day. All medications were taken up to 12 weeks. Outcomes were evaluated prior to therapy, and after 2, 4, 8, and 12 weeks of therapy. Efficacy of doxazosin therapy was measured by International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), peak urinary flow rate (Q max), and residual urine volume. Statistical analysis was performed to evaluate difference in efficacy between the treatment groups. Results: Daily doxazosin therapy for 2 weeks resulted in significant improvement of Q max and IPSS. After 4, 8, and 12 weeks significant improvement was maintained in both daily and intermittent groups, as measured by Q max, residual urine volume and IPSS. There were no significant differences in Q max, residual urine volume, and IPSS between the daily and intermittent groups at 4, 8, and 12 groups. Conclusion: There were significant improvements of Q max, residual urine and IPSS at 2 to 12 weeks in daily as well as intermittent doxazosin therapy groups. There were no significant differences in efficacy between daily and intermittent therapy groups
CONTINUOUS AMBULATORY PERITONEAL DIALYSIS USING STRAIGHT TYPE VS COILED TYPE TENCKHOFF CATHETER IN END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE PATIENTS AT SARDJITO HOSPITAL Rahman, Eka Yudha; Rochadi, Sungsang; Utomo, Trisula
Indonesian Journal of Urology Vol 18 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Indonesian Urological Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32421/juri.v18i1.67

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare straight type versus coiled type Tenckhoff catheter for continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) in end stage renal disease. Material & method: A prospective cohort study enrolled end-stage renal disease patients undergoing CAPD for renal replacement therapy in Urology and Nephrology Department, Sardjito Hospital from January to December 2007. Identity and type of Tenckhoff catheter were recorded. Patients were grouped into two groups who used straight type catheter and coiled type catheter for CAPD, then observed for post-operative complication. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS 14.0 with chi-square test. Results: There were 27 patients included in this study. The cause of end-stage renal disease was mostly DM and hypertension. The most common complication after  operation  was catheter  obstruction  (9 patients). Another complication was intraabdominal bleeding (1 patient), and catheter migration (1 patient). In patients with straight catheter (20 patients), there were 8 patients (40%) with complication. In patients with coiled catheter (7 patients), there were 3 patients (42%) with complication. There was no significant difference in complications between straight and coiled catheter groups (p = 0,895). Conclusion: The result of this study revealed that no significant difference in complication between straight and coiled catheter for CAPD in end-stage renal disease patients
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN P53 EXPRESSION AND PROBABILITY OF ORGAN CONFINEMENT IN PATIENTS WITH PROSTATE CANCER IN SARDJITO HOSPITAL Soeroharjo, Indrawarman; Danarto, H R
Indonesian Journal of Urology Vol 18 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Indonesian Urological Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32421/juri.v18i1.68

Abstract

Objective: To determine the association between p53 expression and the probability of organ confinement in patients with prostate cancer in Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta. Material & method: Prostate specimens were obtained from patients with clinical  stage  T1-T2 prostatic  adenocarcinoma  in Sardjito  Hospital between January  2007 and December 2008. Samples were processed and immunohistochemically stained in the Department of Anatomical Pathology Gadjah Mada University. Probability of organ confinement was determined by updated Partin table 2007 from preoperative serum PSA level, Gleason Score, and clinical stage. Correlation  between p53 expression and probability of organ confinement were statistically analyzed by Spearman correlation test. Results: There were 28 prostate cancer patients eligible for this study. Mean age was 65,19 ± 10,9 (28 - 81) years old. Mean preoperative PSA level were 107,13 ± 165,82 (0,20  734,20) ng/ml. Mean number of p53 expression was 97,47 ± 97,27 (5 - 396)/HPF. Significant correlation was found between p53 expression and probability of organ confinement (Spearman r = -0,441; p = 0,019). Conclusion:  p53 expression was negatively correlated with the level of organ confinement in patients with prostate cancer

Page 6 of 49 | Total Record : 485

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