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INDONESIA
Journal of the Indonesian Mathematical Society
ISSN : 20868952     EISSN : 24600245     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Journal of the Indonesian Mathematical Society disseminates new research results in all areas of mathematics and their applications. Besides research articles, the journal also receives survey papers that stimulate research in mathematics and their applications.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 625 Documents
On A Group Involving The Automorphism of The Janko Group J2 Ayoub Basheer
Journal of the Indonesian Mathematical Society VOLUME 29 NUMBER 2 (JULY 2023)
Publisher : IndoMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22342/jims.29.2.1371.197-216

Abstract

The Janko sporadic simple group J2 has an automorphism group 2. Using the electronic Atlas of Wilson [22], the group J2:2 has an absolutely irreducible module of dimension 12 over F2. It follows that a split extension group of the form 2^12:(J2:2) := G exists. In this article we study this group, where we compute its conjugacy classes and character table using the coset analysis technique together with Clifford-Fischer Theory. The inertia factor groups of G will be determined by analysing the maximal subgroups of J2:2 and maximal of the maximal subgroups of J2:2 together with various other information. It turns out that the character table of G is a 64×64 real valued matrix, while the Fischer matrices are all integer valued matrices with sizes ranging from 1 to 6.
The Characterization of Almost Prime Submodule on the Finitely Generated Module over Principal Ideal Domain Wardhana, I Gede Adhitya Wisnu; Astuti, Pudji; Muchtadi-Alamsyah, Intan
Journal of the Indonesian Mathematical Society VOLUME 30 NUMBER 1 (MARCH 2024)
Publisher : IndoMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22342/jims.30.1.1396.63-76

Abstract

In most cases, almost prime submodules are equivalent to prime submodules, but in a finitely generated module, it is not necessarily equivalent. Based on the fact that a finitely generated module over a principal ideal domain can be decomposed into a free part and a torsion part, we give a new approach to the characteristic of almost prime submodules in the finitely generated module, especially we point out the cases when the submodules are almost prime but not prime.
THE NON-BRAID GRAPH OF DIHEDRAL GROUP Dn Muhammad, Hubbi; Maharani, Rambu Maya Imung; Nurhayati, Sri; Wadu, Mira; Susanti, Yeni
Journal of the Indonesian Mathematical Society VOLUME 30 NUMBER 1 (MARCH 2024)
Publisher : IndoMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22342/jims.30.1.1401.110-120

Abstract

We introduce the non-braid graph of a group G, denoted by ζ(G), as a graph with vertex set G \ B(G), where B(G) is the braider of G, defined as the set {x ∈ G | (∀y ∈ G)xyx = yxy}, and two distinct vertices x and y are joined by an edge if and only if xyx ̸ = yxy. In this paper particularly we give the independent number, the vertex chromatic number, the clique number, and the minimum vertex cover of non-braid graph of dihedral group Dn
A New Notion of Inner Product in A Subspace of n-Normed Spaces Nur, Muh; Idris, Mochammad
Journal of the Indonesian Mathematical Society VOLUME 29 NUMBER 3 (NOVEMBER 2023)
Publisher : IndoMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22342/jims.29.3.1412.372-381

Abstract

Given an n-normed space X for n>= 2$, we investigate the completness of Y (as subspace of X) respect to a new norm that corresponds this new inner product on Y. Moreover, we discuss the angle between two subspaces in Y.
Generalised (k, t)-Narayana sequence Singla, Roji Bala; Mishra, Vinod
Journal of the Indonesian Mathematical Society VOLUME 30 NUMBER 1 (MARCH 2024)
Publisher : IndoMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22342/jims.30.1.1432.121-138

Abstract

In this paper, we introduces Narayana sequence in two parameters, namely, (k, t)-Narayana sequence, which is generalization of classical Narayana sequence and provide some identities and matrix expressions. Further, we find relations between (k, t)-Narayana numbers and determinants and permanents of some Hessenberg matrices. We study recurrence relations and the sum of the first n terms of this sequence. We obtain some properties from matrices. Additionally, we define (k, t)−Narayana sequence for negative subscripts and derive some relations.
Hub Parameters of Hypergraph Chandrasekar, Nandhini; Myithili, K. K.
Journal of the Indonesian Mathematical Society VOLUME 30 NUMBER 1 (MARCH 2024)
Publisher : IndoMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22342/jims.30.1.1443.100-109

Abstract

A hypergraph is an extension of a graph in which one edge can connect any number of vertices. In contrary, an edge connects exactly two vertices in a graph.In this paper we introduce hub-hyperpath, hubset and hubnumber of a hypergraph. Also we defined the hubnumber of a different types of hypergraphs and analyze some of its properties. Then the hub number of a hypergraph is compared with its dual hypergraph. Hubset can be useful for various tasks, such as targeted marketing and social networks. Additionally, finding the hub number of a graph is useful in network security, as it helps in identifying nodes that, if compromised, could have a significant impact on the overall network.
fq-Derivation of BP-Algebras Sri Gemawati; Mashadi Mashadi; Musraini M; Elsi Fitria
Journal of the Indonesian Mathematical Society VOLUME 29 NUMBER 2 (JULY 2023)
Publisher : IndoMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22342/jims.29.2.1448.235-244

Abstract

First, this article presents the definition of left-right derivation and right-left derivation in BP-algebra, and their characteristic are explored. Then, we define the concept of inside and outside fq-derivation of BP-algebras. Finally, their properties are explored. Furthermore, the notion of fq-derivation within BP-algebra is synonymous with B-algebra; however, they do exhibit variations in their respective characteristics.
Forecasting Dependent Tail Value-at-Risk by ARMA-GJR-GARCH-Copula Method and Its Application in Energy Risk Josaphat, Bony Parulian
Journal of the Indonesian Mathematical Society VOLUME 29 NUMBER 3 (NOVEMBER 2023)
Publisher : IndoMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22342/jims.29.3.1451.382-407

Abstract

One widely known risk measure is Tail Value-at-Risk (TVaR), which isthe average of the values of random risk that exceed the Value-at-Risk (VaR). Thisclassic risk measure of TVaR does not take into account the excess of another randomrisk (associated risk) that may have an effect on target risk. Copula function expresses a methodology that represents the dependence structure of random variablesand has been used to create a risk measure of Dependent Tail Value-at-Risk (DTVaR). Incorporating copula into the forecast function of the ARMA-GJR-GARCHmodel, this article argues a novel approach, called ARMA-GJR-GARCH-copulawith Monte Carlo method, to calculate the DTVaR of dependent energy risks. Thiswork shows an implementation of the ARMA-GJR-GARCH-copula model in forecasting the DTVaR of energy risks of NYH Gasoline and Heating oil associated withenergy risk of WTI Crude oil. The empirical results demonstrate that, the simplerGARCH-Clayton copula is better in forecasting DTVaR of Gasoline energy risk thanthe MA-GJR-GARCH-Clayton copula. On the other hand, the more complicatedMA-GJR-GARCH-Frank copula is better in forecasting DTVaR of Heating oil energy risk than the GARCH-Frank copula. In this context, energy sector marketplayers should invest in Heating oil because the DTVaR forecast of Heating oil ismore accurate than that of Gasoline.
Modified Multiple Decrement Table and Its Credibility Based on Factor Characteristics Randi Deautama; Kurnia Novita Sari
Journal of the Indonesian Mathematical Society VOLUME 29 NUMBER 2 (JULY 2023)
Publisher : IndoMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22342/jims.29.2.1581.245-258

Abstract

The 2019 Indonesian Mortality Table IV (TMI IV) involved 52 life insurance companies in Indonesia during the study period from 2013 to 2017. From the data, there may be differences in the characteristics of company customers so that the use of TMI IV is not in accordance with these characteristics. In life insurance companies, there are types of coverage (causes), namely: NDPA, which means death due to illness or accident; PAD, which means reimbursement of medical expenses, and SRD, which is the cancellation of the policy so that the coverage ends. The Companies can construct a Life Table involving multiple causes called a Multiple Decrement (MD) Table. This table is modified into a Modified Multiple Decrement Table (MDT) by adding factors to the causes in the form of regions. The clustering of factors needs to be done to reduce the complexity of the calculation. Using the K-means method, the grouping of regions R1R9 is divided into the following: PAD causes (3 groups) and SRD (2 groups). MDT is obtained from the relationship between MD and the Associated Single Decrement (ASD). The Annual Exposure Method was used to calculate the probability of causes. Furthermore, extrapolation is performed on the probability of cause, for which there is no value, and graduation is performed on the less smooth probability of cause. Then, credibility theory is used to determine the credibility level of the industry. The industry-credible probability of cause has a value between the observed value and the industry value (TMI IV).
On Conditions for Controllability and Local Regularity of A System of Differential Equations Ahmad Hadra Zuhri; Yudi Soeharyadi; Jalina Widjaja
Journal of the Indonesian Mathematical Society VOLUME 29 NUMBER 2 (JULY 2023)
Publisher : IndoMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22342/jims.29.2.1584.259-270

Abstract

We consider a system of differential equations on a Banach space X given by: x'(t) = Ax(t) + u(t)f(t, x(t)), x(0) = x0, where A is an infinitesimal generator of a C0-semigroup, f : R0+ × X → X is a locally Lipschitz function, and u ∈ Lp([0, T], R) is a control defined on [0, T] with 1 < p ≤ ∞. Using the Compactness Principle and the generalization of Gronwalls Lemma, the system is shown to be controllable for a γ-bounded function f. Another result of this study is the local existence and the uniqueness of the solution of the system for locally bounded function f through weighted ω-norm.

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