Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics (JIAE) is an online journal sponsored by the Faculty of Economics and Bussiness, Universitas Brawijaya. The purpose of this journal is to enhance the study of economic issues on all aspects of applied economics and finance.
Articles
169 Documents
<![CDATA[The Influence of Financial Literacy, Financial Technology on Financial Inclusion Mediated by Cashless Policy ]]>
<![CDATA[Adhela Ghina Rachmatika]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Saifi]]>;
<![CDATA[Saparila Worokinasih]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): February 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2023.011.01.1
<![CDATA[Purpose The study aims to review access to payment system services, awareness and knowledge in the Sempaja Shopping Tourism Area so that it can evaluate appropriate policies to transform the economy cash-based to a non-cash economy Design/methodology/approach The research method used in this research is quantitative research with the nature of research is explanatory research. Data collection techniques are questionnaires and interviews. Findings Financial literacy, financial technology, cashless policy, and financial have strong and positive effects to the objectives of the study. Research limitations/implications This research has limitations in the sampling were not all of these MSMEs have switched to digital so for further research it would be better to use a sample of MSMEs that have switched to digital use. Originality/value This study seeks to evaluate the implementation of bankaltimtara policies with a view to assessing the prospects and challenges that are factors in encouraging financial inclusion.]]>
<![CDATA[Role of Commuting Time on Explaining Gender Wage Gap in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Biyan Shandy Paramayudha]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): February 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2023.011.01.7
<![CDATA[Purpose This research aims to identify the role of commuting time on explaining gender wage gap in Indonesia Design/methodology/approach Using dataset from National Labor Survey (Sakernas) 2019, this research estimated 33.6% wage gap between men and women. Findings The inclusion of commuting characteristics showed an increase of explained gender wage gap proportion from 14.2% to 22.6%. The commuting time variable contributes to 14.6% of the explained wage gap. Research limitations/implications From the results it can be identified that the increase of women’s commuting time has the potential to reduce gender wage gap in Indonesia. Originality/value Gender wage gap is a labor market discrimination issue that persists worldwide, including Indonesia. Previous researches pointed out that the gender wage gap in Indonesia is mainly composed of parts unexplained by demographic, human capital, and job characteristics. While the commuting characteristics have the potential to explain more of the gender wage gap, it is still underexplored in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of the Effective Corporate Tax Rate Toward Investment Decision in Indonesian Public Company ]]>
<![CDATA[Yasinta Wahyu Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Khoirunurrofik]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): February 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2023.011.01.5
<![CDATA[Purpose This research aimed to determine the effect of the effective tax rate in public company investment in Indonesia. Design/methodology/approach The research was conducted using firm data during 2008-2020 and considered the long-term investment concept. Meanwhile, the cross-section of 672 companies and the ordinary least square technique were used to get the estimation. Findings The estimation result showed that the effective tax rate has significant negative effect on fixed asset investment. If effective tax rate decrease, it can be because the company gets tax rate reduction incentives, conduct accelerated depreciation, fiscal reconciliation on the financial statement which can increase fixed asset investments. Moreover, the estimation also showed that the age of the company is able to strengthen the relationship between effective tax rate and company investment. The difference in domestic and foreign companies does not affect the elasticity ETR toward investment. Research limitations/implications Based on the estimation result mentioned, it is expected to provide guidance in implementing incentive tax, which can encourage public company investment. Originality/value There are many studies on the effect of income tax rates, but the results cannot be used specifically in Indonesia since the tax sensitivity may be different based on the development level of the country and the characteristics of the company.]]>
<![CDATA[Measuring the Effectiveness of Electricity Distribution in Indonesian Provinces using DEA Bootstrap ]]>
<![CDATA[Amalia Rahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Setyo Tri Wahyudi]]>;
<![CDATA[Rachmad Kresna Sakti]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): February 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2023.011.01.6
<![CDATA[Purpose The aims of this research are to measure the efficiency of electricity distribution in 33 Indonesian provinces from 2010 to 2019. Design/methodology/approach The efficiency was measured using a two-step bootstrap analysis, i.e. DEA BCC and DEA Bootstrap. Findings This study finds that the efficiency estimation uses DEA BCC overestimate and that the proximity between electrical sources and customers becomes one of the supporting factors for the electricity distribution process and reduces losses. Furthermore, workforce input, nameplate capacity, and network length will be adjusted to customers; electricity demand needs as a component of the electricity distribution process from plants to consumers. Research limitations/implications This study uses the output of the number of customers and the amount of electricity distributed while the input variables use the amount of labor, installed capacity, and length of the distribution network. Originality/value This study uses DEA Bootstrap and the variables used in the study is a combination of variables that have been proven to affect electricity distribution and have never been applied in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[The Determinants of Environmental Quality in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Peris Frengki Butarbutar]]>;
<![CDATA[Candra Fajri Ananda]]>;
<![CDATA[Ferry Prasetya]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): February 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2023.011.01.3
<![CDATA[Purpose This research analyzes the determinants of environmental quality in 32 Indonesian provinces in the period between 2013-2019. Design/methodology/approach This research method used an ordinal logistic regression analysis approach where the dependent variable consists of cumulative predicate categories based on the EQI assessment interval as determined by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. Findings This study finds that the per capita GDRP and poverty have positive and significant effects on the Environmental Quality Index. However, The Human Development Index and expenditures in environmental and forestry functions have negative and significant effects. Research limitations/implications Based on the findings, the local and central government, through the Ministry of Environment and Forestry in cooperation with business people required to conduct the Environmental Impact Analyses, should participate in PROPER. Originality/value This study will show how the inter-components of economic development, social development, income and expenditure on environmental and forestry functions affect each category of the Environmental Quality Index (EQI) predicate.]]>
<![CDATA[New Face of Job Quality Challenge in India: Gig Worker Studies ]]>
<![CDATA[Farhat Haque]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdul Rahman Dard]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): February 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2017.011.01.8
<![CDATA[Purpose This research aims to describe the gig worker challenge and opportunity including job quality in India remembering that gig work is spreading rapidly among nations and has been the source of earning for most of the destitute population. Design/methodology/approach This research uses qualitative method with descriptive approach. Author used semi-structured interview to 10 (ten) informants by using purposive sampling with snowballing technique. The informants are the GIG worker who work around Indian metro cities. Findings The way their economic, psychological and social aspects are grilled with least positive chances of betterment has been our concern. The three aggregate dimensions mainly focussing towards, economic, psychological and social well-being of employees. Research limitations/implications This research may use for government to improve the job quality of GIG worker. If nations could not come up with formal and permanent employment opportunities, the job quality of gig economy can at least be enhanced. Originality/value This study describes comprehensively by using interview to reveal challenge and opportunity in gig worker job quality in India.]]>
<![CDATA[Literature Review on Theories of International Trade and Policies Behind Modern World Trade ]]>
<![CDATA[Bharat]]>;
<![CDATA[Vijay Kumar]]>;
<![CDATA[Sachin Sharma]]>;
<![CDATA[Shallu Sehgal]]>;
<![CDATA[Babloo Jakhar]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): August 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2023.011.02.6
<![CDATA[Purpose The essay aims to critically examine different theories proposed in the literature on international trade. Design/methodology/approach The essay is based on theoretical literature on the theories of international trade and working policies behind modern world trade globally. Findings The essay starts with traditional theories of international trade and an account of the mercantilist pattern of trade is provided, and comments are made on the use of simplified models in the classical theories. Significant focus is laid on the new trade theory and the use of strategic trade policies by advanced countries. A helpful supplement is provided regarding the role of FDI and technology in trade. A further effect of trade on growth is also analyzed. Theories of the 21st century are discussed with a call for models that can incorporate income inequality, political strategies, and other real-world factors. Research limitations/ implications The essay deals with only theoretical literature on international trade theories and policies. Findings and interpretation are subject to the theoretical development of international trade. Originality/ value The essay provided a critical explanation of international trade theories and tried to explain the paradigm shift in the theoretical framework of international trade.]]>
<![CDATA[Systematic Literature Review of UTAUT Model to Understand Adopter's Perception of Digital Mobile App Applications in the Indonesian Coal Mining Industry ]]>
<![CDATA[Wiwin Sujati]]>;
<![CDATA[Gatot Yudoko]]>;
<![CDATA[Liane Okdinawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): August 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2023.011.02.1
<![CDATA[Purpose This study investigates coal mining firms' technology use during epidemics and their strategies. It applies the UTAUT to the coal mining sector, focusing on five main aspects. Design/Methodology/Approach This study employs a systematic literature review (SLR) to analyze data from 13 selected papers on mobile app usage as digital technology. Data from 2014 to 2022 were gathered using the Scopus database, revealing insights into UTAUT-related research trends in the mining industry. Findings Reviewing the chosen papers reveals a strong link between tech adoption and leadership in coal mining. Empowered leadership notably drives technology adoption, positively impacting knowledge processes among followers. Research Limitations/Implications It recognizes that the systematic literature review offers valuable insights but findings could be constrained by available relevant papers. Future research might delve into more tech adoption and leadership aspects in coal mining to boost understanding. Originality/Value This research fills a gap by deeply examining technology adoption with UTAUT in coal mining. Given limited existing research, this study contributes insights and knowledge about digital tech in this field. Moreover, exploring leadership empowerment as a unique form adds originality and value to the research.]]>
<![CDATA[Market Power and Firms' Performance: A Case of Indonesian Manufacturing Industry ]]>
<![CDATA[Janaska Nurrachmat]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): August 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2023.011.02.4
<![CDATA[Purpose This study aims to investigate the relationship between market power and firms’ performance in the Indonesian manufacturing industry. Design/methodology/approach Using the Statistik Industri Besar dan Sedang from BPS we extract the data about the market share and productivity of each firm that will represent market power and the firms’ performance respectively. The dataset also allows us to apply dynamic panel data that might address the endogeneity and reverse causality problem which could occur in the estimation. Findings The results suggest that market power has an inverted U-shaped relationship with firms’ productivity. Further analysis shows similar conditions also occur in all selected industries except automotive. Research limitations/implications This study could help policymakers if they want to influence firms’ performance based on their market share. Originality/value This paper applies the DPD method to address the endogeneity problem that might occur in the previous studies.]]>
<![CDATA[The Impact of Covid-19 Towards Education Expenditure: Evidence from China ]]>
<![CDATA[Zhang Yizhi]]>;
<![CDATA[Amran Rasli]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): August 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2023.011.02.7
<![CDATA[Purpose This paper aims to explore the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on the study and life of graduate students, understand the current practical problems faced by effective graduate students, and explore the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on the life of graduate students in universities. Design/methodology/approach In this paper, the graduate students of Guizhou University are targeted, and the specific impacts of COVID-19 on their personal safety, extra costs, self-control ability and employment are expounded. Findings The study founds that to support university graduate students during the prevention and control period, focus on establishing effective psychological support mechanisms and self-discipline development programs. Provide accessible counseling services and mental health awareness campaigns while enhancing resources to boost self-control and time management skills, especially for remote studying. Additionally, reinforce employment services with improved career guidance and job placement support, and address enrollment pressure through better communication and mentorship initiatives Research limitations/implications In this context, it is necessary to study the obstacles and problems brought by the COVID-19 epidemic to the study of graduate students in universities and try to resolve the adverse effects caused by the epidemic. Originality/value It points out various difficulties facing graduate students in universities under the background of epidemic prevention and control, and puts forward some appropriate suggestions based on the actual situation, so as to provide some insights for graduate students to understand how to deal with the negative effects of COVID-19]]>
