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Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY
Published by Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
ISSN : 18584446     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 176 Documents
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PEMANFAATAN CONSUMPTION METERSEBAGAI MEDIA KONTROL UNTUK MEWUJUDKANECONO STYLE DALAM BERKENDARA SEPEDA MOTOR Barry Nur Setyanto, Agus Irawan, dan Muhammad Hidayat
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume IV, Nomor 2, Agustus 2009
Publisher : Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY

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Abstract

This research is aimed to know the plan, the making process, the performanceand device effectiveness (consumption meter) which can monitor the fuel consumptionof motorcycle. Consumption meter can be used to monitor the fuel consumption, thus themotorcyclist can economize the fuel in riding motorcycle.This research was conducted in two steps; the first step was accuracy test,precious test, range and response of consumption meter which was initiated by themeasurement and the collection of the data to program microcontroller ATMEGA8535.The second step was the test of its effectiveness to two different ways of driving. The firstway was by good treatment that is driving according to the driving standard. The secondway was bad treatment, which is driving not according to the standard. The test of itseffectiveness used three different motorcyclists in order to get the accurate result. Thetest was done twice to good treatment and once to bad treatment.The result of the research shows that the consumption meter functions properlyif road field is smooth and not damaged. When it is tested in the damaged road, therewill be an error in reading the fuel indicator. Thus, the device can only be used if the roadis smooth and relatively flat. The result of effectiveness test conducted with the routejalan Gejayan – jalan Solo - jalan Janti - JEC – jalan Janti – jalan Solo – jalan Gejayanshows that the good attitude in driving will influence the fuel consumption. Given thechange of attitude, the econo style can be done by any motorcyclists.Keyword: Consumption Meter, Rcono style, fuel, motorcycle,
PUZZLE AKSARA JAWA DARI KARDUS BEKAS SEBAGAI MEDIAINOVATIF PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA JAWA PADA SISWA KELAS IV MINNGLORO, SAPTOSARI, GUNUNGKIDUL dan Masturoh Delawati S., Amin Nurohmah
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume IV, Nomor 2, Agustus 2009
Publisher : Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY

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Abstract

This research aims to design the innovative Javanese learning media and to improvethe students’ skill of Grade V at MIN Ngloro Saptosari, Gunungkidul in reading theJavanese scripts using the learning media of Javanese scripts puzzle.This research employed the action research designed by Kemmis and Mc. Taggart.The subjects of the research were 21 students of Grade V at MIN Ngloro Saptosari,Gunungkidul. The data collection was done through individual and group test,observation, and interview. The data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative method.The result of the research shows that there is an improvement in the achievementof learning and the students’ appreciation in the teaching and learning process. Thescore of the students Grade V of MIN Ngloro Saptosari, Gunungkidul before implementingthe action was 5. 57 with the highest point 7. 25 while that of after implementing theaction in the first cycle was 6. 52 with the highest point 80. In the second cycle theaverage score improved up to 7.55 with the highest point 90. It can be concluded thatusing puzzle of Javanese scripts can improve the achievement of the students’ learning.Even in the second cycle the percentage of the students’ graduation was 100%. In addition,the students’ attention in the teaching and learning process was better than in the firstcycle which was only 50% and in the second cycle improved 90.48%. The middle criteriain the first cycle were only 34.13%. It improved in the second cycle around 9.52% andlow criteria in the first cycle were 0%.Key words: Puzzle of Javanese Script, the used box, learning media
PENGARUH LAJU ALIRAN UDARA TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIKPEMBAKARAN BIOBRIKET DARI LIMBAH PENGGILINGAN PADI (SEKAM) Laifa Rahmawati, Rizky Stiyabudi, dan Christin Lita Agustiani
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume V, Nomor 2, Agustus 2010
Publisher : Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY

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Abstract

This reseach is aimed to study about the effect of air current velocity to the combustioncharacteristics of biobricket from chaff.This research is an experimental research with air current velocity as a independent variable.Air current velocity includes varies of air current velocity, 0,6 m/s, 0,8 m/s, and 1 m/s. The effect ofthese variables to the combustion characteristics of biobricket from chaff is analyzed from theresult of combustion test.From this research, it can be concluded that air current velocity is in a non‐straightcomparison with combustion temperature, combustion temperature is in a straight comparisonwith mass decreasing, combustion temperature is in a straight comparison with combustionvelocity, and air current velocity is in a non‐straight comparison with the mass decreasing andcombustion velocity.Key words: air current velocity, carbonation duration, biobricket, chaff
SINTESIS DAN KARAKTERISASI SILIKA GEL DARI LIMBAH ABU SEKAM PADI(Oryza Sativa) DENGAN VARIASI KONSENTRASI PENGASAMAN Ismiati Sholikha, Friyatmoko W. K., Erma Dewi Sri Utami, Listiyanti, dan DewiWidyaningsih
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume V, Nomor 2, Agustus 2010
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Abstract

The research about synthesis and characterization of gel silica from ash rice husk(Oryza Sativa) with variation of acid concentration aim to know to earn or doesn't silicaof gel synthesis from ash rice husk and know the rate irrigate the best gel silica fromvarious concentration when compared to kiesel‐Gel 60. Research conducted in AnalitycalChemistry laboratory Analyze the FMIPA UNY during month February‐ June 2010.Research method used are the incineration ash rice husk, preparation ofcondensation of sodium silicate (Na2SiO3). Making of gel silica, rate determinationirrigate the gel silica, and analyze qualitative from data of rate comparison irrigate andIR spectra coming near standard of kiesel Gel‐60.Result obtained from this research are (1) gel silica can synthesis from sodiumsilicate from ash rice husk by using hydrochloric acid with the concentration 1, 3, and 5M as form gel where optimal result of gel silica obtained from sodium silicate with acidsolution of chloride 5 M; (2) best water rate come near the standard of kiesel G‐60 is gelsilica by using chloride acid 5 M with the rate irrigate equal to 8.2610 %.Key words: dusty waste ash rice husk, gel silica, kiesel gel‐60
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS ICT (INFORMATION,COMMUNICATION, AND TECHNOLOGY) TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWAKELAS X PADA PEMBELAJARAN EKONOMI DI SMAN 1 BANGUNTAPAN Miftakhul Hidayah, Sri Nuryanto, dan Miftahul Fawaid
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume V, Nomor 2, Agustus 2010
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Abstract

This research aimed to discover how much influence the use of ICT‐based Learning Media onstudent motivation in learning economics class X in SMA N 1 Banguntapan. The research methodused in this study is the experimental method.While the research design that was used is "control‐group pretest‐posttest design." Then thedata collection techniques used in this study were divided into 3 stages: the first is the pre ‐ test(initial data collection ability students), the second is the final test post test to determine studentachievement, and the third is through the Student Activity Evaluation Sheet show indications of a lackof student motivation to economic subjects.The results related to the influence of the implementation of ICT‐based instructional mediaon student motivation shows the value and impact of a positive nature, which in the execution of thisstudy indicate that the economic conditions of the learning experience rapid progress. Learningmedia are made with a very attractive design combined with sound effects, video, photo, andelements ‐ elements of other instructional media support, so that it becomes a strategy that canenhance students' motivation in the classroom. The ‐ average value obtained by the students duringthe pre ‐ test before the use of ICT‐based instructional media on economic subjects is at 7 and theaverage value of students as post‐test after the use of ICT‐based instructional media is at 8.5. Sofrom these results it can be concluded, that there is increasing student motivation to economicsubjects after the use of ICT learning media that can be seen from an increase in student learningoutcomes.Keywords: ICT‐based Learning Media, motivation to learn, Economics
PEMANFAATAN EKSTRAK TANAMAN PARASITTALI PUTRI (CASSYTHA FILIFORMIS L.) SEBAGAI INSEKTISIDA NABATIPADA HAMA WERENG COKLAT (NILAPARVATA LUGENS) dan Nur Hidayah, Danar, Dewi Rachmawati,
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume V, Nomor 2, Agustus 2010
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the process of making and using vegetableinsecticide with basic materials Doddel Laurel (Cassytha filiformis L) of the brown planthopper(Nilaparvata lugens).The method used has two stages, namely 1). Preparation Extracts Doddel Laurel (Cassythafiliformis L)) as the solution of the Master, 2). Implementation Testing Laboratory Scale.The results of this study is doddel laurel (Cassytha filiformis L) has the potential to be used as abotanical insecticide. The process of making botanical insecticide with doddel laurel (Cassytha filiformisL) has 2 stages of preparation for the extract doddel laurel (Cassytha filiformis L) as the solution of theMaster consist of washing, cutting, drying, extracting, and screening and testing laboratory scale consistof variationing concentration of solution, adaptation brown planthopper, botanical insecticide spraying,and observations. The use of botanical insecticide with basic material doddel laurel (Cassytha filiformis L)against brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens) has not been as effective as compared with decis within900 seconds. The use of 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% botanical insecticide with basic materials doddel laurel(Cassytha filiformis L) was able to take the death brown planthopper in a row are 1 head, 1 tail, 2 tailsand 3 tails. Compared with decis that take the death of 4 brown planthoppers. The recommendedsolution is to extract with 100% concentration having the time of death is the shortest.Keywords: Doddel Laurel, botanical insecticide, brown planthopper
MODEL PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER UNTUKSEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN (SMK) DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA dan Rahmah Tyasari, Untung Kurniawan, Doni Sarosa,
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume V, Nomor 2, Agustus 2010
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the manufacture of the formulation of a model for charactereducation Vocational School (SMK) in Yogyakarta by using norms and local knowledge of Yogyakarta.This research is a qualitative descriptive study. This research was conducted in N 2, SMKN 3,and SMK Piri Yogyakarta. The mechanisms used to achieve the creation of character educationformula is: (1) Conducting research literature, (2) Conducting interviews, (3) formulate a model ofcharacter education. The formula for vocational education character created by norms approach andlocal knowledge of Yogyakarta. The instrument used to obtain data is a list of interview question.Interviews were conducted to obtain information about the condition of the character / personalityof vocational students, school effort in improving the character of vocational students, opinionsabout the objectives, contents, methods, tools and design environment model of charactereducation.The formulation of the character education model consists of objectives, contents, methods,environments, tools, educators, and students in character education. The purpose of CharacterEducation is in accordance with national education goals. The contents of character education arethe values that exist at the school environment, and skills provided by educators in order to establishgood character on the learner. The method consists of character education character educationimplementation and maintenance of noble character who has been embedded in students' self.Character education environment consists of a family environment, schools, and youth organizations.Character education tool consisting of educational tools that are actions such as praise, reprimand,and an educational tool that is material such as character education module. Educators in thecharacter education teachers, school' staff, and parents. Students in character education are allstudents at the Vocational School (SMK).Keywords: character education, norms, local knowledge
OATS‐BEKATUL SEBAGAI PANGAN FUNGSIONAL Laras Ayni Widyastuti, Wahyu Ardian Nugroho, dan Adhy Putri Rilianti
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume V, Nomor 2, Agustus 2010
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Abstract

This research is motivated by the condition of Indonesia as the country with the mainsector of agricultural produce and processed products of rice bran are abundant innumber. The purpose of this analysis, oats and rice bran packed into a new functional food inthe form of oats, bran that have nutritional value in order to effectively meet the nutritionalintake for the whole society.This study was designed with the experimental method. Oats‐Bran categorized asfunctional foods because when processed, can be modified rice bran into foods that havemore interesting colors, good taste, and rich in nutrients that provide a good physiologicaleffects for the body in terms of food consumed as functional. Thus, oats, bran is expected tobe a new breakthrough in the world of functional foods that have met the threerequirements of functional food.Based on laboratory test results, it can be concluded that the protein content isgreater than the glucose content and a relatively low Amylum.Keywords: Bran, Oats, Functional Food
PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL DIGUNAKAN UNTUK MEMBINA KARAKTER ANAK Binti Syarofah, Siti Anisarahayu, Linda Wahyu Setyaningrum
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume V, Nomor 2, Agustus 2010
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Abstract

Initially, students gain character education through lectures and brief advice from teachers.However, the way has been found not to give direct experience of students but only provides acasuistic theory. This research aims to improve understanding of the values of character educationthrough traditional games for students in kindergarten ABA Karangmalang grade B.2. Traditionalgames that are used in this research is cublak‐cublak suweng, dakon, jamuran, and ular naga.This research is classroom action research model of Kemmis and McTaggart. The seriesconsisted of planning, action, observation, and reflection. Subject of this reseacrh is the students ofkindergarten ABA Karangmalang grade B.2, and the object of this research is value of charactereducation which integrated in tradisional games. Data obtained through observation by four cycles,and an interview to the guardian class. Data analysis using of qualitative descriptive techniques.At the time of the learning process, students are seen active, happy and able to follow aseries of activities well. The result is the students understand about the value of character educationwhich provided through each of the traditional game and its application in daily activity.Key word: traditional games, character, students
SOFTWARE SIMULASI UJIAN NASIONAL BERBASIS MOBILEAPPLICATION MENGGUNAKAN BAHASA PEMROGRAMANJAVA 2 MICRO EDITION (J2ME) Adhi Wicaksono, Nova Suparmanto, dan Rahmat Hidayat
Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY Volume V, Nomor 2, Agustus 2010
Publisher : Pelita - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa UNY

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Abstract

“Software Simulasi Ujian Nasional Berbasis Mobile Application MenggunakanBahasa Pemrograman Java 2 Micro Edition (J2ME)” is a solution and innovation inaddressing the graduation rate of students is getting lower and to increase studentinterest in learning so as to make preparation for the national exam is more mature andis expected to achieve satisfactory results with high rates of graduation. The goal inmaking this software are 1) Can design and create a "National Exam SimulationSoftware", 2) Determine the performance of the "National Exam Simulation Software",and 3) Knowing the advantages "National Exam Simulation Software".Implementation of this research through several steps: 1) Identify needs, 2) Designand Drafting software (Software), 3) Encoding software, 4) Specification of software, 5)Testing software, and 6) Repair and Operation.Based on the stages that have been conducted, the obtained results, a NationalExam Simulation Software. Users can provide the answers A, B, C, D or E on eachquestion are shown. For each correct answer on each question, it will be given points1. Results of questionnaires and interviews on research could also be a reference toimprove the quality of school services in the face of the National Examination. Thisbecomes important because of the percentage of questionnaires and interviews showthat there are indications that needs to be improved services and facilities in the face ofthe UN by the school.Keywords: Software Simulations, National Exam, Mobile Application

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