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Contact Name
Aditya Dedy Purwito
Contact Email
purwito@ub.ac.id
Phone
+6281233789990
Journal Mail Official
j-pal@ub.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. MT. Haryono 169, Malang, Jawa Timur, 65145
Location
Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 20873522     EISSN : 23381671     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jpal
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development is an interdisciplinary journal with scope aspects of environmental impacts (biophysical and socio-economic) a result of development. The journal also examines the phenomenon of a complex interaction between development and the environment, with the aim of looking for alternative solutions in realizing sustainability of all aspects of human activity development related, i.e: 1. Synergistic interactions among communities, development and the environment and their implications for the sustainability of development 2. Technical, economic, ethical, and philosophical aspects of sustainable development 3. Obstacles and ways to overcome them in realizing sustainable development 4. Local and national development sustainability initiatives, their practical implementation 5. Development and implementation of environmental sustainability indicators 6. Development, verification, implementation and monitoring of sustainable development policies 7. Aspects of sustainability in the management of land resources, water, energy, and hayari, towards sustainable development 8. Impacts of agricultural and forestry activities on the conservation of soil and aquatic ecosystems as well as the preservation of soil and aquatic ecosystems and the preservation of biodiversity 9. The impact of global energy use and climate change on sustainable development 10. The impact of population growth and human activities on the resilience of food and natural resources for sustainable development 11. The role of national and international agencies, as well as international arrangements in realizing sustainable development 12. The social and cultural context of sustainable development 13. The role of education and public awareness in realizing sustainable development 14. The role of political and economic Instruments in sustainable development 15. Alternative realize sustainable development efforts 16. Other topics that are still relevant to the development and environmental sustainability
Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 2 (2016)" : 10 Documents clear
Types of Insects in Organic and Semi-Organic Citrus Plantation Misykat Sulthana Pora; Amin Setyo Leksono; Aminudin Afandhi
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 7, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Graduate Program

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Abstract

Using pesticide within semi-organic plantation system results in declining number and type of insects. Within the ecosystem, insect functions as herbivore, carnivore, detrivore and pollinator. The purpose of the study is to describe the structure and function of insect composition in organic and semi-organic orange plantation. The study used the blue and yellow trap pan method. The trap pan is installed one meter above the ground. 10 settlers are needed for 5 times of replication. The findings show that there are 1910 insects that belong to 5 orders and 24 families; formicidae family from hymenopetra is the most frequently found insect in the plantation. The Shannon Diversity Index showed difference between the organic and semi-organic plantation.The findings suggested that type of insects in the organic and semi-organic plantation is related to type of technology in each of the orange plantation.Keywords:  insect, organic, type
Willingness to Pay Water User Assosiation (WUA’s) in the Water Resource Conservation (Study Case in Boro’s Irrigation Area ) Endah Kusumaningrum; Nuddin Harahab; Bagyo Yanuwiadi
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 7, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Graduate Program

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Abstract

The degradation of watershed, especially the damages on the upstream may affect hydrological conditions on the downstream area which is the irrigation system. Through payments for environmental services, the result of the rehabilitation of irrigation can be used by communities on the upstream area for conservation so that the availability of water for farmers downstream are available. The purpose of this study is to analyze the perception of WUA’s to the conservation of water resources, observe the value of Willingness to Pay (WTP) of WUA’s and analyze the factors that form WUA’s toward the conservation of water resources. The variables of this research were the socioeconomic variable of WUA’s and their perception of the water resources conservation. The study was conducted at  Boro’s Irrigation Area in Purworejo with a total sample of 44 WUA’s in the first planting season in 2016. There are three methods for data analysis in this study, namely (1) descriptive analysis with content analysis to analyze the perception of the WUA’s to the water resources conservation; (2) Contingent Valuation Method Approach (CVM) to determine the price of willingness to pay by WUA’s in the water resources conservation; (3) Factor Analysis to analyze the relevant factors that affect the willingness to pay (WTP) of WUA’s in the water resources conservation. The result of content analysis show that WUA’s perception about water resources conservation is still need to be raised with education about the importance of water resource conservation. Estimated average WTP of WUA’s in the water resources conservation is IDR 88,438 per year. The total value WTP in Boro area could reach IDR 461.340.000,- Factors that affect their shared WTP simultaneously are age, farming tenure, income, education, land ownership, land coverage and perceptions of the water resources conservation, while the number of family dependents does not significantly affect their WTP are farming experience, knowledge about the condition of the upstream, income, knowledge about the changing quality of irrigation, skills utilization of irrigation, and conservation efforts.Key words: Payment for Environmental Services, perception, Willingness to pay (WTP), Water User’s Assosiation (WUA’s), water resources conservation, 
Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Dan Pengelolaan Agroedutourism Berkelanjutan Hanin Niswatul Fauziah; Endang Arisoesilaningsih; Bagyo Yanuwiadi
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 7, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Graduate Program

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Abstract

Agroedutourism merupakan program yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kesadaran pentingnya pelestarian lingkungan hidup pada siswa SD, sehingga kegiatan ini perlu dikembangkan. Pengembangan program tersebut memerlukan strategi yang tepat, sehingga program tersebut dapat berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pengembangan agroedutourism berkelanjutan. Analisis strategi pengembangan agroedutourism berkelanjutan diketahui dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT. Berdasarkan hasil analisis SWOT diketahui bahwa pengembangan dan pengelolaan agroedutourism berkelanjutan dilakukan dengan strategi sebagai berikut:  a). membuat sinergi dengan sekolah untuk menyusun paket agroedutourism yang sesuai dengan  latar belakang keluarga siswa yang bervariasi, b). melakukan kerja sama dengan petani dalam hal penggunaan sawah padi untuk lokasi agroedutourism, c). melakukan pelatihan pertanian padi organik pada petani di Kota Malang, d). menerapkan ketiga paket agroedutourism yang disediakan untuk seluruh peserta, e). mengintegrasikan agroedutourism  pada kegiatan sekolah, misalnya pada kegiatan sekolah asri dan parents day, dan f). melaksanakan agroedutourism pada hari libur sekolah.Kata kunci: agroedutourism, lingkungan, pembangunan berkelanjutan, SWOT
Analisis Potensi Ruang Terbuka Hijau Kota Malang Sebagai Areal Pelestarian Burung Febri Handoyo; Luchman Hakim; Amin Setyo Leksono
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 7, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Graduate Program

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Abstract

Penelusuran ketersediaan ruang terbuka hijau Kota Malang belum sepenuhnya dikaji secara terpadu sebagai faktor penting dalam mendukung upaya pelestarian burung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jenis-jenis vegetasi pohon dan burung pada kawasan RTH Kota Malang, dan menyusun model pengelolaan keruangan RTH bagi pelestarian burung. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode penelitian evaluasi melalui pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengamatan terhadap jenis-jenis vegetasi pohon dan burung dilakukan di enam lokasi Hutan Kota Malang. Hutan Kota Malabar merupakan lokasi pengamatan dengan jumlah jenis pohon tertinggi (104 jenis) dan 18 Jenis burung dengan nilai indeks keanekaragaman (H’= 3,7), indeks kemerataan (E = 0,8), dan indeks kekayaan jenis (R = 14,4). Potensi wilayah Kota Malang sebagai areal pelestarian burung terlihat kurang optimal dengan luas kawasan RTH Kota berkisar 9,6% dan luas areal bervegetasi pohon berkisar 10,3 % dari luas total wilayah kota. Analisis terhadap penampalan (overlay) peta SIG tutupan vegetasi dengan peta pola ruang Kota Malang menghasilkan peta model keruangan RTH kota yang menyajikan gambaran existing corridor dan pergerakan burung dengan berbagai rencana usulan koridor baru. Hasil analisis terhadap peta model keruangan RTH merekomendasikan areal hutan kota dapat dijadikan sebagai blok habitat bagi aktifitas burung. Sedangkan dominasi luasan kawasan permukiman dapat direkomendasikan sebagai areal potensial sebagai areal pendukung pelestarian burung.Kata kunci: Ruang terbuka hijau, vegetasi, burung, SIG, koridor 
Analysis on Allowable Catch Policy for Fisheries Resource Utilization in Pasuruan, East Java Wildan Alfarizi; Guntur Guntur; Amin Setyo Leksono
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 7, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Graduate Program

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Abstract

Lack of knowledge and information about fisheries activities, particularly the importance of sustainable management for marine fisheries (catching) is the underlying reason why fish resource potential has yet been managed and utilized well. The study is conducted to determine the number of sustainable fishing and the total allowable catches in Pasuruan, East Java. It also aims at describing status of fishery resources utilization and developing strategies for fishery resources management in Pasuruan, East Java. Walter-hilbron method is used to analyze model prediction of the stock and the status of fisheries utilization. Schaefer and Fox methods are used to calculate Maximum Sustainable Yiled (MSY) and Total Allowable Catch (TAC). The analysis was applied using fisheries data from 2004 to 2014. The strategies being developed and analysis towards importance of the strategy are analyzed using Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Based on Fox model, the MSY is 9,419.86 tons and TAC is 7,535.89. Based on the data, fisheries utilization in Pasuruan, East Java is categorized as overexploited. Most respondents in the Focus Group Discussion (81.74%) agree that strategies of fisheries resources utilization in Pasuruan, East Java is the suitable strategy for fishing ground-based fishing operation as well as  fishing season management.Keywords: management strategies, overfishing, sustainability, the status of utilization
Teknologi Dekolorisasi Limbah Cair Batik dengan Menggunakan Zeolit dan Arang Termodifikasi Pada Sistem Kontinyu Oktaviani Nurwidanti; Wignyanto Wignyanto; Nur Hidayat
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 7, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Graduate Program

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Abstract

Pewarna sintetis pada proses pembatikan tergolong pewarna senyawa azo. Zat warna azo memiliki sifat sulit terdegradasi, beracun, mutagenik dan karsinogenik, sehingga limbah cair batik perlu diolah secara fisika-kimia sebelum dibuang ke lingkungan. Pengolahan secara fisika digunakan adsorben zeolit dan arang. Pengolahan secara kimia, dengan memodifikasi adsorben dengan larutan H2SO4. Rancangan percobaan menggunakan RAK dengan 3 faktor. Faktor I adalah jenis adsorben (A) terdiri dari 2 level. Faktor II adalah konsentrasi aktivator H2SO4 terhadap adsorben (K) terdapat 4 level. Faktor III adalah waktu pengolahan (J) terdapat 12 level. Analisa warna limbah cair batik dilakukan dengan menggunakan color reader dengan output berupa kecerahan (L), a (warna merah-hijau) dan b (warna kuning-biru). L a b kemudian dikonversi menjadi L, C (chroma), H (derajat hue) untuk mendapatkan gambaran warna tiga dimensi. Nilai L, C, H merupakan parameter penelitian. Efisiensi dekolorisasi diperoleh dari membandingkan nilai L, C, H limbah cair batik sebelum perlakuan dan setelah perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, kemampuan rata-rata dekolorisasi limbah cair batik dengan zeolit dan arang berdasarkan parameter kecerahan (L) dan chroma (C) secara berturut-turut adalah 34,800% dan 43,219% untuk zeolit dan 42,165% dan 46,935% untuk arang. Nilai oHue untuk zeolit dan arang adalah 88,97o dan 89,44o menunjukkan warna kuning pucat.Kata kunci: Adsorben Termodifikasi, Dekolorisasi, Limbah Pewarna Batik
Model Struktural Partial Least Square Karakteristik Masyarakat Terhadap Kuantitas Dan Kualitas Mata Air (Studi Kasus Desa Gunungsari Kota Batu) Zahrin Hamidiana; Christia Meidiana; Suwasono Heddy
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 7, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Graduate Program

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Abstract

Dewasa kini permasalahan yang sedang berkembang terkait dengan sumber daya air adalah kerusakan sumber-sumber air yang menyebabkan penurunan kuantitas, kualitas dan kontinuitas ketersediaan sumber daya air. Isu lingkungan yang paling banyak terjadi pada kawasan mata air adalah alih fungsi lahan dari hutan menjadi lahan budidaya tanaman sayur-sayuran yang dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber pendapatan dan mata pencaharian masyarakat yang sebagian besar sebagai petani, hal tersebut merupakan perilaku masyarakat terhadap lingkungan. Kondisi demikian menunjukan bahwa karakteristik masyarakat daerah sekitar mata air memiliki kecenderungan memberikan pengaruh terhadap kondisi kuantitas dan kualitas mata air. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh karakteristik masyarakat terhadap kuantitas dan kualitas mata air menggunakan analisis Partial Least Square dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Stratified Random Sampling (pengambilan sampel acak distraifikasi) dengan jumlah responden penelitian sebanyak 101 responden. Partial Least Square merupakan analisis persamaan struktural (SEM) berbasis varian yang secara simultan dapat melakukan pengujian model pengukuran sekaligus pengujian model struktural. Model pengukuran digunakan untuk uji validitas dan reabilitas, sedangkan model struktural digunakan untuk uji kausalitas (pengujian hipotesis dengan model prediksi). Berdasarkan hasil analisa menggunakan analisis Partial Least Square (PLS) didapatkan hasil bahwa ada pengaruh yang diberikan dari karakteristik masyarakat sekitar mata air dengan variabel terdiri dari a. Kependudukan/umur responden (X1); b. Jenis Kelamin (X2); c. Tingkat Pendidikan (X3); d. Jenis mata pencaharian (X4); e. Tingkat pendapatan (X5); f. Tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap sumber mata air (X6); g. Jumlah pemakaian air (X7); h. Penilaian masyarakat terhadap pelayanan pengelolaan air (X8); i. Jenis kegiatan penggunaan air (X9); dan j. Kearifan lokal (X10) terhadap kondisi kuantitas dan kualitas air (Y) yakni didapatkan persamaan berikut: Persamaan 1 : Y1 = 0.036 X2 + 0.215 X3 - 0.052 X4 + 0.199 X5 - 0.154 X6 + 0.074 X7 + 0.770 X8 - 0.022 X9; Persamaan 2 : Y2 = 0.068 X1 - 0.077 X2 + 0.326 X3 - 0.107 X4 + 0.110 X5 + 0.419 X6 - 0.068 X7-0.281 X8 + 0.318 X9. Tingkat kelola merupakan variabel yang memiliki pengaruh paling dominan terhadap kualitas air dan debit air yang memiliki pengaruh yang paling dominan terhadap kuantitas air.Kata kunci: karakteristik masyarakat, kuantitas dan kualitas air, mata air
The Influence of The Environment And Mother’s Behaviour Towards Toddlers’ Diarrhea in Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan Nopy Faisal; Endang Sriwahyuni; Aminudin Afandhi
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 7, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Graduate Program

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Abstract

Diarrhea is a disease that causes high fatality in toddlers all over the world. 1.5 million children die each year due to suffering from diarrhea. Diarrhea is still a major health problem in Banjarbaru, it is included in the top 10 diseaseas in every year. Bad water quality, bad sanitation facility and mother’s unhygienic behaviour are the major cause of diarrhea in toddlers. This research aims to analyze the influence of the environment quality and mother’s behaviour towards toddlers’ diarrhea in Banjarbaru. The research variable consists of the well quality, family latrines, wastewater disposal facility, bacteriological quality of the well water, mother’s clean and healthy living behaviours (PHBS or Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat) as well as the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. It is conducted in Landasan Ulin Public Health Center and North Banjarbaru Public Health Center with total sample of 50 toddlers. The data analysis used is univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results showed that the mother’s PHBS (p = 0.005; OR = 13,077) and the bacteriological quality of the well water (p = 0,041; OR = 6,966) became the most influential variables of this toddlers’ diarrhea. The activities that are required in order to control the diarrheal diseases in Banjarbaru are change the mothers’ behaviour in the prevention of toddlers’ diarrhea, improve the environment quality with Community Lead Total Sanitation Program (STBM or Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat), making a Local Regulation for wastewater management, an enhancement of officers for prevention and control of diarrhea and awarding donations for low-income citizens.Key words: diarrhea, mother’s behaviour, sanitation, water, 
Implementasi Program Pengembangan Kawasan Agropolitan Sembalun Kabupaten Lombok Timur Baiq Diana Amalia Murty; Tjahjanulin Domai; Riyanto Riyanto
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 7, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Graduate Program

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Abstract

Pembangunan di Kecamatan Sembalun dengan potensi di bidang pertanian yang jauh tertinggal jika dibandingkan dengan kawasan perkotaan, sehingga pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Lombok Timur menginisiasi pengembangan program kawasan agropolitan Sembalun melalui Peraturan Daerah No. 2/2012 tentang RTRW hal ini sebagai upaya pemerataan pembangunan. Berdasarkan permasalah tersebut maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi program pengembangan kawasan agropolitan dan mengetahui respon masyarakat terhadap implementasi program Agropolitan di Sembalun. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik analisis data model interaktif Miles, Huberman and Saldana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa(1) Pengembangan kawasan agropolitan Sembalun telah memiliki masterplan pengembangan kawasan Agropolitan sebagai acuan untuk pengembangan, (2) lemahnya koordinasi dan komunikasi antar anggota tim koordinasi sehingga tujuan dan sasaran pengembangan program kurang diketahui oleh anggota tim koordinasi serta belum tersusunnya SOP pengembangan kawasan sehingga masih terlihat egosektoral dalam penentuan program pengembangan, (3) pengembangan kawasan belum sepenuhnya dapat diimplementasikan dengan baik yang disebabkan kurangnya sosialisasi program sehingga menyebabkan sikap resisten petani terhadap beberapa program pengembangan, tidak dilibatkannya petani dalam perumusan program sehingga petani kurang memiliki komitmen dalam melaksanakan program pengembangan. Agar pengembangan kawasan agropolitan Sembalun dapat berdampak signifikan terhadap pembangunan di Kecamatan Sembalun perlu dibagun komunikasi dan koordinasi yang efektif antar anggota tim koordinasi dan petani, sesegera mungkin menyusun SOP pengembangan kawasan, menggalakan sosialisasi program, serta melibatkan petani dalam penyusunan program pengembangan. Kata kunci: Agropolitan, Implementasi program, Sikap implementor 
The Utilization of Skipjack Tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) Availability in Prigi Sustainable Fisheries Management, East Java Jonathan Graydam Genti; Marsoedi Marsoedi; Aminudin Afandhi
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 7, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Graduate Program

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Abstract

Skipjack tuna is one of the fishery commodities which has high economy value due to the high demand and high prices in the export commodities. The purpose of this research is to identify and analyze the potential resources of tuna and also determine its alternative management in Prigi Fishing Port (Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Prigi). This research was carried out at Prigi Fishing Port, Trenggalek, East Java from February to April 2016. The method used in this research was descriptive method. The data analysis methods were the standardization of the fishing gear, the analysis of catch per unit effort (CPUE), total allowable catch (TAC), and the skipjack tuna fishery management concept at Prigi Fishing Port. The fishing gears which were used to catch skipjack tuna are payang seine, trolling line and purse seine. However, the standard fishing gear used to catch the skipjack tuna was trolling line. CPUE analysis results were obtained from the CPUEstd average value in 2005-2014 as many as 4.79 kg/unit. The allowed amount of the skipjack tuna fish farming was 3,028 tons/year and the result in 2014 was 460.82 tons, means that the skipjack tuna utilization was still under fishing. Meanwhile, the fishing attempt of 224 units was exceeding because it has passed the optimum limit of fishing by 102 units. The results of the study recommended several policies of the skipjack tuna management which are: (1) the amount limitations of the fish farming; (2) the management of the fishing attempts; and (3) the regulation of the fish farming closing season.Keywords: fisheries management, skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis), Prigi Fishing Port, TAC

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