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Sujarwo
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sujarwo@ub.ac.id
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+62341-551665
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agrise@ub.ac.id
Editorial Address
Socio-Economics/Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Brawijaya, Jl. Veteran Malang, 65145
Location
Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
AGRISE
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 14121425     EISSN : 22526757     DOI : 10.21776/ub.agrise
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
AGRISE adalah Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian yang berada di lingkungan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya yang berupa hasil penelitian, studi kepustakaan maupun tulisan ilmiah terkait. Jurnal ini diterbitkan pertama kali pada tahun 2001 oleh Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian FPUB. Pada tahun 2011, Jurnal Agrise bekerjasama dengan Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia (Perhepi) untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas penerbitan. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Agrise diterbitkan tiga kali setahun (bulan Januari, Mei, dan Agustus). Frekuensi penerbitan akan ditambah bila diperlukan. ISSN cetak : 1412-1425 ISSN Elektronik : 2252-6757
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 467 Documents
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ANALYZING THE EFFECT OF PRODUCTION RISK AND TIME PREFERENCE ON THE USE AND CHOICE OF IMPROVED LIVESTOCK FEEDING PRACTICE IN ETHIOPIA Muuz Hadush
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 19, No 2 (2019): MAY
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2019.019.2.4

Abstract

A number of improved feeding practices such as stall feeding, rotational grazing, and tethering can help increase livestock productivity in Ethiopia. The main aim of this paper is to determine what factors affect the adoption of on such improved feeding practice; i.e.  Stall Feeding (SF) and the choice of animal or season for its application. A bivariate probit model was estimated using observations from 367 rural farmers in Northern Ethiopia.Production risk and the frequency of shock are found to be key determinants. As expected, the results from bivariate model revealed that the expected yield positively influenced SF adoption decision and its full-year application while yield variability and risk of yield failure had a negative effect on SF adoption decision and its full-year application. Likewise, previous animal shocks positively contribute to SF adoption.  The major contribution of this paper is its explicit treatment of production risk, shock and time preference in the decision to adopt and apply SF. Expected benefits that the farmer can derive from low production risk due to SF adoption should be included in the promotion agenda of SF practice. The implication is that intervention that reduces the variance of return and exposure to downside risk are some desirable in the adoption and choice decision.
FACTORS AFFECTING REVENUE LEVEL OF RUBBER FARMERS (Case Study at Musi Banyuasin, South Sumatra, Indonesia) Iman Satra Nugraha
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 19, No 3 (2019): AUGUST
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2019.019.3.6

Abstract

Musi Banyuasin is a district which has the potential of rubber plantations, oil and gas companies. Corporate responsibility is one of them is to develop the area around the company's operations. This study aims to determine the factors that affecting the income of farmers program and non-program in the area of company operations. Respondents were chosen purposively to the rubber farmers who divided in two categories, in this case 50 respondents by program and non-program. Data collection used interview method with questionnaire. Data were analyzed quantitatively. The results showed that all variables significantly affect to the farmers' income at a real level of 12%. It is seen significance value 0.000 < α 12%. The variables that affect the farmer's income of the program (X2), The farmers' rubber program price (X4), the total production farmers program (X6), and the amount of non-program farmer's rubber production (X7). Total Revenue farmers program IDR 3,700,000 per month and rubber farming activities contribute to revenue as much as IDR 2,800,000. While the total revenue from non-program farmers is equal IDR 2,779,000 per month and rubber farming activities contribute to revenue as much as IDR 1,820,000 per month.
Measuring the Success of Women Led “Dry Zone Home Gardening” Program with Organic Amendments in Sri Lanka T M Kularathne; Pathmanathan Sivashankar; W G.C Wekumbura
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 19, No 3 (2019): AUGUST
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2019.019.3.8

Abstract

This paper attempts to measure the level of success of the dry zone home gardening (HG) program introduced by the government of Sri Lanka among the women.  The women used the organic amendments for their HG activities. This study assessed the success of the program and the constraints faced in engaging in home gardening using organic amendments, and solutions to overcome were identified. Using an interviewer administrated structured questionnaire and purposive sampling technique, data were collected from 80 beneficiaries in Thirappane DS division. The results revealed that the beneficiaries were mainly married, unemployed, with no primary education and in more than 50 years’ age category. There was significant relationship between two socio-economic factors, farming factors, reasons to engage in home gardening with organic amendments, and outcomes of the program. Majority of women perceived that all the purposes of the program were successfully achieved. But 91.25 % of women have no idea on farming with organic amendments at large scale. Most influencing reason was the resulting low productivity with organic amendments. To address these solutions, the government should intervene to build the large scale farming with organic amendments in Anuradhapura district.
COST EFFICIENCY OF RICE FARMING IN INDONESIA: STOCHASTIC FRONTIER APPROACH Reynaldo Angga Siagian; Widyono Soetjipto
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 20, No 1 (2020): JANUARY
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.020.1.2

Abstract

The main objectives of the study are to estimate the farm specific cost efficiency of rice production in Indonesia using Cost Frontier model and to identify and measure the impacts of different factors associated with cost efficiency of rice farmers. The study employed farm level cross sectional data for the years 2010 and 2016. Cost of Irrigation, Fertilizer and labor were found to contribute significantly in the cost efficiency of rice farmers. The average cost efficiency of rice production in 2016 is 83 percent, this result is more higher than 2010. This indicates a good potential for increasing rice output by 17 percent with the existing technology. The model claims that smaller land, more plot in the land, three time crop planting a year, and diversification significantly contribute to cost effeciency in farm production.
ANALYSIS ON EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS AND FACTORS AFFECTING OF NATURAL RUBBER EXPORT PRICE IN INDONESIA Putri Daulika; Ke-Chung Peng; Nuhfil Hanani
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 20, No 1 (2020): JANUARY
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.020.1.6

Abstract

Rubber is one of Indonesia's leading plantation commodities that is oriented to the international market with export destination countries to several countries. Rubber provides a positive contribution to the economy because it generates foreign exchange for the country. This study aims to analyze (1) the factors that influence the price of Indonesian natural rubber exports and (2) the position of Indonesia's rubber competitiveness in comparative and international competitive advantages. This study uses time-series data is from 1995 to 2017. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression for influence factors the price of Indonesian natural rubber exports, while to analyze the position competitiveness of Indonesian natural rubber that is by using a revealed comparative advantage (RCA), and competitive advantage by using the Trade Specialization Index approach (TSI). The results of this study show (1) the factor that significantly affects the price of Indonesia's natural rubber exports are international rubber prices, exchange rate, and domestic consumption. (2) Based on competitiveness analysis, through Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) indicate that the competitiveness of Indonesia's natural rubber exports on the international market has a comparative advantage seen from 1995-2017 with an average value of RCA> 1 which is equal to 1.01. While the competitive advantage for the competitiveness of Indonesian rubber exports is at the maturation stage. This condition occurs because the value of the Trade Specialization Index (TSI) approaches 1, which is 0.98.
IMPACT OF AGRIBUSINESS ENTREPRENEURIAL TRAINING ON ENTREPRENEURIAL ATTITUDES AMONG STUDENTS OF OYO STATE COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNOLOGY, IGBOORA, OYO STATE, NIGERIA. Oyeronke A Adekola; Ajibola Abdulrahamon Ishola
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 20, No 2 (2020): APRIL
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.020.2.4

Abstract

The study explores the impact of Agribusiness entrepreneurial training on entrepreneurial attitudes among students of Oyo State College of Agriculture and Technology (OYSCATECH), Igboora. The study was a cross-sectional design. 132 students offering entrepreneurship education in Agriculture were sampled using a self-report questionnaire and multi-stage sampling. The larger percentage (88.6%) of the respondents were below the age of 25 years, studying Science, management, agriculture engineering and Agriculture management based courses. 52.3% were females and 47.7% were males. Data was analysed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis at p≤0.05.Results reveals that students benefitted from vocation training such as fish production (93.2%); Egg/Broiler production (92.4%), Fish hatchery management (93.9%), Piggery/Rabbit production (93.9%), Fish processing and value addition (92.4%) and Grain/crop production (90.9%). The entrepreneurship skills benefitted include business start-ups (85.6%), managerial coordination (92.4%), book keeping and accounting, (84.8%) among others. Entrepreneurship skills acquired, its perceived adequacy and value correlated significantly with entrepreneurship attitudes. Entrepreneurship skills acquired and its perceived value were significant predictors of attitude towards entrepreneurship while the role of adequacy of entrepreneurship skills was negligible.It was concluded that Agricultural entrepreneurship skills acquired and its perceived value were factors motivating entrepreneurship attitude among students
PRICE VOLATILITY ANALYSIS OF CAYENNE PEPPER (Capsicum frutescens) IN EAST JAVA Aisyah Mandarsari; Ratya Anindita; Setiawan Budi
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 20, No 2 (2020): APRIL
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.020.2.5

Abstract

The fluctuations in the price of cayenne are still a problem that continues to occur throughout the year. In certain seasons, the increase in the price of cayenne is quite significant, affecting the rate of increase. The government continues to approve and implement the stabilization policy for cayenne prices. In line with this, this study offers to examine the volatility of cayenne prices both at the producer level and at the consumer level. In the research also analysis of spillover volatility to study the presence or absence of transmission volatility that occurs in the price of cayenne at the consumer level and prices at the producer level. The method used in this study is ARCH / GARCH and GARCH-BEKK. The results show that price volatility at the producer level is high volatility, while price volatility at the consumer level shows a higher value is extreme volatility. The results of this study also show the fact that there is volatility in the price of cayenne at the consumer level with the price of cayenne at the producer level. Information about the results of this study is expected to help stabilize the price of cayenne in the market.
TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF SUGAR CANE FARMING IN MALANG REGENCY, INDONESIA Pujiastuti Lestari; Nuhfil Hanani; S Syafrial
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 19, No 1 (2019): JANUARY
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2019.019.1.1

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the factors that affect the production of sugar cane, to analyze the level of technical efficiency of farming sugar cane, and to analyze the factors that affect the technical inefficiency of sugar cane farming in Malang Regency. Methods of data analysis that is used to find out the factors that affect the production of sugar cane and the level of technical efficiency of sugar cane farming is a stochastic frontier analysis used  the Frontier 4.1 software. As for knowing the factors  that affect technical inefficiency of sugar cane farming used tobit regression analysis. The results show that production factors of sugar cane farming in Malang Regency i.e. amount of seeds, amount of labor, amount of fertilizer, amount of land area, and ratooncane. The average technical efficiency of sugar cane farming achieved i.e 0,81. Factors that influence the technical inefficiency of sugar cane farming i.e. age factors of farmers and formal education have a positive influence on the inefficiency effect of sugar cane farming and factors of farm experience and farmer group participation have a negative effect on the inefficiency effect of sugar cane farming.
MEASURING THE TECHNICAL AND COST EFFICIENCIES OF MAIZE FARMING IN THE NORTHERN REGION OF GHANA: DETERMINISTIC AND STOCHASTIC APPROACHES Abdul-Basit Tampuli Abukari; Tuna Alemdar
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 19, No 1 (2019): JANUARY
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2019.019.1.6

Abstract

Abstract: The study sets out to measure the technical, allocative and cost efficiencies of maize farming in the Northern Region of Ghana for the 2014-2015 farming season. The region has 73% of its population as farmers, with maize being the most cultivated and consumed cereal. Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) are employed in the estimation. Interviews were conducted on 121 farmers selected through a mixed sampling technique. The study also segregated the quantities and prices of nitrogen and phosphorus from compound fertilizers. Under DEA, the study found an average efficiency of 79%, 67% and 53% for technical, allocative and cost efficiencies respectively. For SFA the results respectively are 77%, 27% and 21%. Cost and allocative efficiency estimates were very low especially for SFA. Using fractional regression analysis, it was found that household structure of farmers determined their technical efficiencies. Maize land size, marital status, education, and maize farming experience were found to affect allocative efficiency whiles marital status, household structure and maize farming experience affected cost efficiency. The study also found that labor was excessively used in the production process. Fertilizer application increased maize productivity more than other inputs. Policy recommendations were made following these findings.
THE INFLUENCE OF COCOA PRICE VOLATILITY (Theobroma cacao L.) TO COCOA EXPORTS IN INDONESIA Dessanty Fauziah Widayat; Ratya Anindita; Putri Budi Setyowati
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 19, No 2 (2019): MAY
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2019.019.2.6

Abstract

Production or supply of domestic cocoa cannot fulfil the demand for cocoa in domestic and international markets. Furthermore, there were many old cocoa plants, damaged, unproductive and attacked by pests and diseases with mild, medium to serious condition in 2008. Cocoa production still depends on the weather, which can result in the undetermined change of cocoa price. This problem will fluctuate and if this happens continuously then volatility of cocoa price tends to be high. This research uses historical volatility method to measure the price volatility of cocoa in 2007 until 2016. It indicates that volatility of Indonesia cocoa price is high. In order to determine whether or not volatility of cocoa price affects Indonesian cocoa’s exports, stationary tests, cointegration tests and Error Correction Model (ECM) are used. Its result shows that cocoa price volatility and cocoa exports variable are cointegrated and they have negative relation both in the short term and long term. In addition, the variables of volatility cocoa and cocoa exports in Indonesia are out of equilibrium.

Page 22 of 47 | Total Record : 467

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