cover
Contact Name
Sujarwo
Contact Email
sujarwo@ub.ac.id
Phone
+62341-551665
Journal Mail Official
agrise@ub.ac.id
Editorial Address
Socio-Economics/Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Brawijaya, Jl. Veteran Malang, 65145
Location
Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
AGRISE
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 14121425     EISSN : 22526757     DOI : 10.21776/ub.agrise
AGRISE adalah Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian yang berada di lingkungan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya yang berupa hasil penelitian, studi kepustakaan maupun tulisan ilmiah terkait. Jurnal ini diterbitkan pertama kali pada tahun 2001 oleh Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian FPUB. Pada tahun 2011, Jurnal Agrise bekerjasama dengan Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia (Perhepi) untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas penerbitan. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Agrise diterbitkan tiga kali setahun (bulan Januari, Mei, dan Agustus). Frekuensi penerbitan akan ditambah bila diperlukan. ISSN cetak : 1412-1425 ISSN Elektronik : 2252-6757
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 467 Documents
IS SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF PROJECT-COOPERATOR ESSENTIAL ON THE SUCCESS OF CACAO PLANTATION ESTABLISHMENT? Vences C Valleser; Glenn R Dayondon; Josephine L Arbes; Andrew B Melencion; Karen Debbie J Cosrojas
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 20, No 2 (2020): APRIL
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.020.2.2

Abstract

The Philippine government is recently reviving its cacao industry. Among the strategies employed is the massive establishment of new cacao plantations. Relative to this, Central Mindanao University was actively involved in the establishment of cacao plantations in its neighboring communities in Bukidnon, Philippines through a project grant from the Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquatic and Natural Resources, Research and Development (PCAARRD) on August 2016 to July 2019. The project provided assistance to 39 farmers (project-cooperators) who were willing to plant cacao. Sociodemographic profiles of project-cooperators were obtained for possible influence on cacao production. Hence, this study evaluated the influence of sociodemographic profile of project-cooperators on the success of cacao plantation establishment. Prior to the provision of agricultural inputs, our team imparted seminars and trainings on cacao production to project-cooperators. Subsequently, the 39 project-cooperators established new cacao plantations. After the project’s completion on July 2019, we then evaluated the effects of gender, age, marital status, educational attainment, land tenure and main source of income of farmer-cooperators on the success of cacao plantation establishment. Among the sociodemographic factors considered, only land tenure status of project-cooperators was found as essential factor driving the success of cacao plantation establishment. Project-cooperators categorized as land owners resulted to have had satisfactory cacao plantation performance compared to the cacao plantations established by project-cooperators who were just tenants and/or employees. The results could serve as guide to project implementers on the selection of project-cooperators for the success of cacao plantation establishment.
THE FARMER LIVELIHOOD ASSET ON BANANA FARMING IN EAST JAVA Dwi Retno Andriani; Budi Setiawan; Djoko Koestiono; Abdul Wahib M
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 20, No 2 (2020): APRIL
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.020.2.6

Abstract

This Research aims to find out and analyze the performance of banana farmers in East Java, from the aspect of livelihood assets which include human assets, natural, financial, physical, and social.  This study using the Sustainable Livelihood Approach method. Results show that the analysis of sustainable livelihood approach showed that the ability of banana farmers to access resources was influenced by 5 assets : human assets 52.53%, natural assets 44.70%, financial assets 39.53%, physical assets 49 , 40%, and social assets of 60.27%.  Banana farmers have a high ability in using social resources and  weak in using  financial resources, because in banana agribusiness funding, majority of farmers use their own limited capital. From  three districts that have the highest access to resources is Malang district, with an average ability to access resources is 51.8%.
THE INFLUENCE OF SUSTAINABLE SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT ON PERFORMANCE OF ORGANIC COFFEE IN PASURUAN REGENCY Nikmah Husnaeni; Dwi Retnoningsih
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 21, No 1 (2021): JANUARY
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2021.021.1.2

Abstract

Pasuruan Regency is the largest area of organic coffee in East Java, Indonesia that has a potential future competitive advantage, but organic coffee is currently still weak and has to compete with non-organic coffee and imported coffee. Increase competition and make a business become sustainable require the involvement of actors in the supply chain and sustainable principles. This study aims to analyze the influence of supply chain sustainable management on performance in organic coffee in Pasuruan Regency. This research conducted in Prigen and Tutor Districts, Pasuruan Regency, East Java, in March until April 2020. The data was gathered from 51 respondents who were determined using purposive sampling and the Rules of Thumb with SEM-PLS as the analysis technique. Based on SEM-PLS analysis, sustainable supply management practices have a sustainable positive effect on sustainable performance, except for sustainable supplier management on social performance and sustainable consumer management on environmental performance. This is due to the lack of involvement of all suppliers in the social activities of the community and consumers who are not oriented towards the environmental aspects of organic coffee.
EFFECTS OF FARMERS’ KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, SKILLS ON HIGHLAND MAIZE ADOPTION IN WESTERN ETHIOPIA Soruma Gerbi; Berhanu Megerssa
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 20, No 4 (2020): OCTOBER
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.20.4.1

Abstract

Understanding farmers' indigenous knowledge is vital in hybrid maize popularization. Despite different opportunities, adoption was constrained by the failure of infusing local knowledge in the modern extension system. Hence, farmers' capabilities, preferences, and practices towards adoption were studied. Data were collected from key informants and focus group discussion participants. A cross-sectional survey was to collect data from 154 respondents. Knowledge and attitude were assessed by using a 5-point Likert scale. Descriptive statistics and econometric analyses were run to analyze data accordingly. The results indicated among demographic characteristics; family and land size, owning of ox and experience have positively affected highland maize adoption at 1 per cent significance level; while education, age, and on-farm income have positively affected highland maize adoption at a 1% significance level. However, religion and sex did not affect highland maize adoption at all. Pearson chi-square result indicated, there was a positive and significant relationship of knowledge (χ2=41.49; p=0.000) to adoption. Consequently, an increase in farmers' knowledge of favoured adoption. Finally, poor institutional support, insufficient involvement of resource-poor farmers, and lack of training were major bottlenecks hampering highland maize adoption. Hence, provision of special training, credit services, and farmers-responsive training should be in place for better adoption.
PRODUCTIVITY GAP BY GENDER AMONG RICE FARMERS IN NORTH-CENTRAL NIGERIA Sanusi Mohammed Sadiq; P I Singh; M M Ahmad
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 21, No 2 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2021.021.2.7

Abstract

The present research used a field survey data of 2020 rice cropping season to determine yield gap by gender among rice farmers in North-Central Nigeria. A total of 376 farmers were drawn from a sampling frame through a multi-stage sampling technique and a structured questionnaire coupled interview schedule was used for information elicitation. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used for data analysis. The empirical evidences showed that most of the farmers have negative attitudes towards risk and this owes to poor resource capital base, thus hinders cultivation of economic holdings. Besides, women farmers were more averse to risk than the men farmers which owes largely to gender discrimination and stereotype induced by culture and religion, thus hindered their access to and control over productive resources. Furthermore, neither gender nor risk attitudinal differentials have impact on the average yield of the farmers. However, it was established that yield gap was largely due to gender and risk attitudinal discriminations. Therefore, the study enjoins the farmers, especially the women folk to harness social capital viz. participation in co-operative association- pecuniary advantages, thus enable them to have access to and control over productive. In addition, the policymakers are advised to create an enabling agricultural environment for the women folk viz. gender budget mainstreaming, thus tackling women farmers’ susceptibility to the vicious cycle of poverty.
INDEXING ENTREPRENEURIAL SUCCESS OF FLORICULTURAL SMALL ENTERPRISES: EVIDENCE FROM SRI LANKA Kalani Asmitha Kiriveldeniya; P Sivashankar; M S Elapata; R P Mahaliyanaarachchi; M Esham
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 20, No 3 (2020): JULY
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.020.3.1

Abstract

Commercialized agriculture shows better avenues in diversifying the rural livelihoods. Floriculture industry is an avenue to initiate successful small scale enterprises in a conductive environment.  This paper explores the aspects in small scale floriculture industry to adapt strategies in rural development through indexing the success of floriculture small enterprises under eight dimensions. Both interviewer administrated questionnaire and in-depth interviews with key respondents were adapted in data collection. Findings indicate that average entrepreneurial success index of the sample is 0.57, meaning average success level and 38% were very successful. Diversification (0.78), profitability (0.68), social recognition (0.61) are the dimensions that have highest mean values and quality of supply or service (0.56), customer satisfaction (0.45) and employee satisfaction (0.27) had lower mean values. Middle age (34%) and women (64%) entrepreneurs’ engagement in the industry was high. Time spent on the enterprise and labour usage depends on whether the business is their primary or secondary income activity. Floriculture small scale enterprises have been identified as a good income avenue for middle aged women in rural areas. However, rural development strategies need to address the requirement of how to develop the management skills of rural entrepreneurs as well for the sustainability of their enterprises.
GAME THEORY APPLICATION IN DECISION MAKING OF HORTICULTURE FARMING Putri Budi Setyowati; Hery Toiba; S Sujarwo; S Syafrial; Condro Puspo Nugroho
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 21, No 1 (2021): JANUARY
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2021.021.1.8

Abstract

In running farming system, farmers not only have a role important as owners who land they farm. But also they are as farm managers to make any decisions to face their farming problems under risk and uncertainty. These problems are categorized as internal and external factors related to price fluctuations of agricultural commodities. For that reason, farmers need to consider some strategies to overcome their farming problem for instance by choosing the best commodities that would give them an optimal profit. The maximax, maximin, savage, and laplace criterions were used to analyze decision making of horticulture farmer in determining which best horticultural commodities to plant according to their behaviour and attitude toward farming risk. Thus, horticulture farmer will be able to make a choice whether or not it is potato, cabbage, or, scallion that will be cultivated in the next planting period. Potato farmers are categorized as the optimistic farmer who loves farming risks and they are cautious. While scallion farmers are pessimistic farmers and they are risk averse. In addition, cabbage farmers are the ones who have the least regret.
THE DECISION OF SALT FARMERS BEHAVIOR TO THE USE GEOMEMBRANE TECHNOLOGY USING FUZZY AHP (Case in Lembung Village, Galis District, Pamekasan Regency) Fitrotin Nazizah; Rosihan Asmara; Agustina Shinta Hartati Wahyuningtyas
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 20, No 4 (2020): OCTOBER
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.20.4.4

Abstract

Pamekasan regency is an area in Madura Island that has the potential to increase the quality and quantity of salt by recommending the use of geomembrane technology. This research will give recommendation of factor is the highest priority of salt farmer’s behavior decisions on the use of geomembrane technology. The method developed in this research are combination of AHP and Fuzzy AHP method. AHP is used to determine the consistency of judgments made by each respondent and Fuzzy AHP is used to determine the criteria weight and subcriteria to determine the highest priority criteria and subcriteria decisions. Priority results using FAHP obtained that highest priority factor the behavior decisions of salt farmers  towards the use of geomembrane technology at the level of farmers and agencies to technical aspects  is production result subcriteria, to economic aspects is profit of salt farmers subcriteria, to socio cultural aspect is geomembrane technology is corresponding government advice and to environment aspects is quality of salt
EFFECT OF LIVELIHOOD DIVERSIFICATION AND TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION ON FOOD SECURITY STATUS OF RICE FARMING HOUSEHOLDS IN OGUN STATE. NIGERIA Osagie John Afodu; Afolami Carolyn Afolake; Balogun Olubunmi Lawrence
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 20, No 3 (2020): JULY
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.020.3.7

Abstract

This study assesses the effect of livelihood diversification and technology adoption on food security status among rice farming households in the Ogun State Nigeria. Farming households in Africa have increasingly sought means of escaping from the detrimental consequences of poverty by inclining to diversification of their activities; within and outside the farm sector. A multistage sampling technique was used to select 158 rice farmers. A well-structured questionnaire was used to collect data for the study. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Simpson Index, adoption index and logit regression model. Factors affecting food security of the rice farmers were Simpson Index of Diversification (γ1= 0.320, p= 5%), Technologies Adoption Index (γ2=1.019, p=5%), household size (γ5= -0.060, p= 10%), educational status of the farmers (γ6= 0.035 , p= 5%), farm size (γ7= 0.133, p= 5%) and access to credit (γ9= 0.405, p= 10%). It was recommended that rice farmers should be educated on modern technologies in rice production. Credit facilities should be made available for the rice farming household either by the government or private organizations to enhance farming activities, alleviate poverty and increase household food security.
BPP UTILIZATION BY FARMERS TO SUPPORT INDONESIA AS BARNS THE WORLD Iranita Haryono; Astrini Padapi; Ayu Wulandary
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 21, No 2 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2021.021.2.5

Abstract

One of the efforts to achieve national food security is by strengthening assistance and counseling to farmers as the main actors. One of the extension links closest to the community and located at the sub-district level is the Peratanian Extension Center (BPP). The function and role of BPP is developed to achieve the desired expectations, namely food self-sufficiency and improvement of farmer welfare. Therefore, there is a need for a special study to be able to determine the level of responsiveness, responsibility and quality of agricultural extension services carried out by the BPP in Sidenreng Rappang Regency. This reserch aims to determine the performance of agricultural extension agents in Sidenreng Rappang Regency in terms of the level of accountability of agricultural extension activities based on indicators of responsiveness, responsibility and quality of extension services. The research was conducted from July to October in Sidenreng Rappang Regency. This research used a survey method. Determination of the sample of this study was carried out purposively on extension workers at the local BPP. Data collected descriptively by cross tabulation. Data analysis used scoring parameters, proportion, maximum, minimum and average values. The results show that the agricultural instructor's Performance Score is 294 which is interpreted into a moderate category score, which means that the ability of the BPP is sufficient to be able to recognize the needs of the assisted farmers, is sufficient to develop extension programs / activities that are in accordance with the wishes / aspirations of local farmers, and sufficient in providing service to farmers.

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