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INDONESIA
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 19784279     EISSN : 25494082     DOI : 10.20473
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Immunology & microbiology Public Health
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 37 No. 1 (2025): APRIL" : 12 Documents clear
The Influence of Social Media on Self-Medication and Treatment of Acne Vulgaris Butar Butar, Agatha Uli Angelica; Paramita, Deryne Anggia; Putri Amelia; Panggabean, Yoan Carolina
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 37 No. 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V37.1.2025.48-52

Abstract

Background: With the advancement of technology, access to information about acne vulgaris has become easier. Social media has become a key platform for influencers and doctors to educate the public about acne, which often leads acne sufferers to use social media as a reference for understanding the condition and treatment options. As a result, many individuals choose to practice self-medication based on information obtained from social media. Purpose: This study aims to examine the impact of social media on self-medication and the treatment of acne vulgaris. Methods: This is an analytical cross-sectional study conducted among high school students. The sample was selected using consecutive sampling. Data was collected through a questionnaire that assessed social media usage, self-medication practices, and treatment outcomes. Result: Among the 92 respondents who participated in this study, the following results were found: 18 respondents had a high level of social media usage, 54 respondents had a moderate level, and 20 respondents had a low level. In addition, 64 respondents expressed interest in self-medication, while 28 respondents were not interested in self-medication. The results of the acne treatment of 64 people interested in self-medication showed that eight people had significant improvement in self-medication results, 52 people had slight improvement, and four people had no improvement. The bivariate analysis shows that social media influences self-medication but does not affect treatment outcomes. Conclusion: Social media influences self-medication but does not affect the treatment outcomes of acne vulgaris.
Profile of Transepidermal Water Loss in Non-Atopic Dermatitis and Atopic Dermatitis in Indonesian Adults Damayanti; Anggraeni, Sylvia; Ayu Umborowati, Menul; Farah Adiba, Asmahan; Prakoeswa, Cita Rosita Sigit
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 37 No. 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V37.1.2025.28-33

Abstract

Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a recurrent and chronic inflammatory skin disease affecting the quality of life and productivity of individuals. Several studies have reported the profile of transepidermal water loss (TEWL) in AD patients, however, there is either no data or very limited data on TEWL values in normal skin or in non-atopic individuals. Purpose: This study aims to update of the available evidence about TEWL values in healthy (non-AD) adults and AD patients, especially in Indonesia. Methods: This analytic study involved 37 non-AD subjects and 37 subjects with AD. TEWL measurements were assessed on the volar side of the left forearm. Result: The mean values in the non-AD group were 5.61 ± 3.85, while the mean values in the AD group were 18.07 ± 4.88. There is a significant difference in TEWL ​​values between the groups with non-atopic dermatitis and atopic dermatitis (p<0.001). Conclusion: TEWL value is significantly higher in AD patients compared to non-AD  individuals, indicating a compromised skin barrier function in AD. The consistent results across populations and geographic regions support the utility of TEWS as a reliable measure of AD severity, which can help clinicians customize treatment plans to meet the needs of each patient.

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