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All Journal Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Majalah Kesehatan FKUB Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Jurnal Prima Medika Sains Indonesian Journal of Global Health research JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Paramita, Deryne Anggia
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Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Knowledge of primary survey on lowering consciousness among Pasar Petisah citizens Suherman, Jessen; Lubis, Andriamuri Primaputra; Paramita, Deryne Anggia; Nasution, Afrida Aryani
Jurnal Prima Medika Sains Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jpms.v6i1.5313

Abstract

Lowered consciousness is a life-threatening condition that necessitates prompt assessment and first aid. One crucial method for addressing such emergencies is the primary survey, which aims to identify and treat life-threatening conditions quickly. Pasar Petisah, one of the largest and busiest markets in Medan, is a high-risk location for such emergencies due to its crowded nature. Therefore, the community at Pasar Petisah needs to have a strong understanding of the primary survey procedure. This study is a descriptive cross-sectional analysis that uses primary data collected through questionnaires. The sample size consists of 97 subjects, selected using non-probability sampling techniques. The results indicate that among the 97 participants, only 3 (3.1%) demonstrated a good level of knowledge about the primary survey, 41 (42.3%) had a sufficient level of knowledge, and 53 (54.6%) had a lacking level of knowledge. Regarding readiness to perform the primary survey, 61 individuals (62.9%) reported feeling prepared, 23 individuals (23.7%) were doubtful, and 13 individuals (13.4%) felt unprepared. Overall, while the community at Pasar Petisah generally lacks adequate knowledge about conducting a primary survey in cases of lowered consciousness, a majority still express readiness to perform the primary survey in emergency situations.
Factors Affecting Nutritional Status of Children with Down Syndrome of 7 to 12 Year-Old in Medan Andrew, Reynard; Lubis, Nenni Dwi Aprianti; Nasution, Fitriyani; Paramita, Deryne Anggia
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2023.08.02.10

Abstract

Background: Despite the increasing prevalence of overnutrition, the increasing number of children with Down syndrome, followed by the higher risk of children with Down syndrome to experience overnutrition, research conducted on factors that influence the nutritional status of children with Down syndrome is still limited in Indonesia. This research was conducted to look at the comparison of factors affecting the nutritional status of children with Down syndrome in the 7-12-year-old age group in Medan.Subjects dan Method: This research is an analytical cross-sectional study design. This research was conducted by distributing questionnaires to mothers of children with Down syndrome at POTADS Medan. The sampling method used is purposive sampling and data that meets the inclusion and exclusion criteria is selected. The number of samples were 30 children with Down syndrome. The data is then analyzed with Spearman’s correlation using SPSS with children’s nutritional status as the dependent factor and paternal education, maternal education, total parents’ earnings, children's energy intake, children’s diet quality, children’s physical activity, and maternal nutritional knowledge as the independent factors.Results: Correlations were found between the nutritional status of the children and paternal education (p= 0.019; r= -0.42), between children’s nutritional status and children's energy intake (p= 0.002; r= 0.55), and between children’s nutritional status and children’s diet quality (p= 0.015; r= -0.44) with confidence interval at 95%.Conclusion: Strong negative correlation against children’s nutritional status was found in paternal education and children's diet quality, while strong positive correlation was found in children’s energy intake. Indirect correlations against nutritional status were found in maternal education, parents’ total income, and maternal nutritional knowledge score. Keywords: down syndrome, diet quality, bmi. Correspondence: Reynard Andrew. Universitas Sumatera Utara, Jalan Dr. T. Mansur No.9, Padang Bulan, Kec. Medan Baru, Kota Medan, Sumatera Utara 20222, Indonesia. Email: reydrew7@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285361991111.
The Influence of Social Media on Self-Medication and Treatment of Acne Vulgaris Butar Butar, Agatha Uli Angelica; Paramita, Deryne Anggia; Putri Amelia; Panggabean, Yoan Carolina
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 37 No. 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V37.1.2025.48-52

Abstract

Background: With the advancement of technology, access to information about acne vulgaris has become easier. Social media has become a key platform for influencers and doctors to educate the public about acne, which often leads acne sufferers to use social media as a reference for understanding the condition and treatment options. As a result, many individuals choose to practice self-medication based on information obtained from social media. Purpose: This study aims to examine the impact of social media on self-medication and the treatment of acne vulgaris. Methods: This is an analytical cross-sectional study conducted among high school students. The sample was selected using consecutive sampling. Data was collected through a questionnaire that assessed social media usage, self-medication practices, and treatment outcomes. Result: Among the 92 respondents who participated in this study, the following results were found: 18 respondents had a high level of social media usage, 54 respondents had a moderate level, and 20 respondents had a low level. In addition, 64 respondents expressed interest in self-medication, while 28 respondents were not interested in self-medication. The results of the acne treatment of 64 people interested in self-medication showed that eight people had significant improvement in self-medication results, 52 people had slight improvement, and four people had no improvement. The bivariate analysis shows that social media influences self-medication but does not affect treatment outcomes. Conclusion: Social media influences self-medication but does not affect the treatment outcomes of acne vulgaris.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA DI PUSKESMAS SENTOSA BARU TENTANG PENGOBATAN DERMATITIS ATOPIK PADA ANAK Sinaga, Adinda Alleyda; Paramita, Deryne Anggia; Saragih, Restuti Hidayani; Wijaya, Hendri
Majalah Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Majalah Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/majalahkesehatan.2025.012.02.6

Abstract

Dermatitis atopik atau atopik eczema adalah penyakit kulit inflamasi kronis dapat menyebabkan perubahan warna dan ruam gatal. Biasanya dimulai pada usia kanak-kanak hingga dewasa dengan suatu kondisi yang menyebabkan kulit kering, lesi eksim, dan likenifikasi. Peran orang tua sangat berperan penting untuk pengobatan dermatitis atopik pada anak. Keberhasilan pengobatan dermatitis atopik pada anak tergantung pada orang tua dalam pengetahuan dan sikap mereka terhadap anak yang menderita dermatitis atopik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan orang tua tentang pengobatan dan efek samping obat, dan juga untuk mengetahui umur dan jenis kelamin serta prevalensi penyakit dermatitis atopik pada anak di Puskesmas Sentosa Baru. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional deskriptif dengan sampel sebanyak 60 responden menggunakan rumus Slovin dan dilakukan di Puskesmas Sentosa Baru. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang terstruktur. Hasil penelitian di Puskesmas Sentosa Baru mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 31 orang (51,7%), Sedangkan untuk usia anak mayoritas pada usia anak balita yaitu dari 12 bulan sampai dengan 59 bulan sebanyak 49 orang (81,7%), Tingkat pengetahuan orangtua tentang obat-obatan yang digunakan pada anak yang terkena dermatitis atopik di Puskesmas Sentosa Baru berkategori baik yaitu sebesar (70,0%), kemudian Tingkat pengetahuan orangtua tentang efek samping dari obat-obatan yang digunakan pada anak yang terkena dermatitis atopik di Puskesmas Sentosa Baru berkategori baik yaitu sebanyak 31 orang (51,7%), dan tingkat pengetahuan orang tua mengenai obat-obatan pada anak yang terkena penyakit dermatitis atopik di Puskesmas Sentosa Baru ialah baik sebanyak (55,0%). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan orang tua mengenai pengobatan dermatitis atopik pada anak adalah berkategori baik.
Early-onset squamous cell carcinoma in xeroderma pigmentosum: A rare case Susanto, Claudia; Paramita, Deryne Anggia
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 16, No 1, (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol16.Iss1.art16

Abstract

Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) is a rare autosomal recessive genodermatosis characterised by photosensitivity, dry skin, pigmentary abnormalities, premature skin aging, and skin cancers at an early age. This case report aims to alert health professionals about this disease, considering the rarity of the disease and the need for an early diagnosis of patients with XP. A 4-year-old boy was referred to our department with multiple painful ulcerated masses over his head and face, which had developed over the past two years. At the age of 6 months, the patient started to develop hyperpigmented spots of numerous sizes on his face, and gradually spread to the other sun-exposed areas of his body. He also had dry skin, photophobia, redness, and watery eyes. Dermatological examination showed multiple ulcerated erythematous nodules at the temporal and frontotemporal region; multiple scaly, hyperpigmented macules, papules, and cutaneous horns at the facial region; multiple hypopigmented and hyperpigmented macules, generalised distributed, predominantly over the sun-exposed areas. A biopsy examination from one of the nodules showed keratinising squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). The patient was diagnosed with xeroderma pigmentosum and was treated with multidisciplinary assessment involving dermatology, paediatric, oncology surgery, ophthalmology, and otolaryngology. The diagnosis in this patient is made clinically based on history taking, physical examination, and confirmation of malignancy from biopsy. Early diagnosis of XP is crucial for decreasing the development of neoplasms, which could improve the patient’s quality of life.
Clinical Features and Histopathologic Examination in Supporting The Diagnosis of Exfoliative Dermatitis Suspected Caused by Captopril in Child : A case report Astarina, Awalia; Alferraly, T Ibnu; Paramita, Deryne Anggia; Nababan, Kristo A
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6870

Abstract

Exfoliative dermatitis (ED) is defined as diffuse erythema and scaling of the skin involving more than 90% of the total body skin surface area. It is a reaction pattern and cutaneous manifestation of a myriad of underlying ailments, including psoriasis and eczema, or a reaction to the consumption of certain drugs. Though some experts believe it does not pose a significant risk of death, erythroderma is a potentially life-threatening condition that requires proper diagnosis, identification of underlying etiology, and management. Several factors have been implicated as triggers for erythroderma and can be grouped into several general categories, including preexisting dermatoses, drugs, and malignancies. Drugs Involved in ED, one of the drugs that cause it is cardiac drugs such as captopril. Captopril, an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors containing a sulfhydryl group and has occasionally been implicated in complex immunological diseases, this chemical group has been considered the culprit of allergic reactions to captopril. Histopathologic examination is important to exclude differential diagnosis. Management of ED involves combining symptomatic relief with addressing the underlying etiology and potential systemic complications. In patient hospitalization is required in acute cases.
Co-Authors Alferraly, T Ibnu Andrew, Reynard Ardiansyah, Edy Astarina, Awalia Butar Butar, Agatha Uli Angelica Hendri Wijaya, Hendri Lubis, Andriamuri Primaputra Lubis, Nenni Dwi Aprianti Nababan, Kristo A Nasution, Afrida Aryani Nasution, Fitriyani Nasution, Muhammad Siddik Putri Amelia Ramadani, Sumi Restuti Hidayani Saragih Sinaga, Adinda Alleyda Suherman, Jessen Susanto, Claudia Yoan Carolina Panggabean