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Jurnal NERS

JNERS
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Published by Universitas Airlangga

ISSN : 18583598 EISSN : 25025791 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Nursing

The scope of this journal includes studies that intend to examine and understand nursing health care interventions and health policies which utilize advanced nursing research. The journal also committed to improve the high quality research by publishing analytic techniques, measures, and research methods not exception to systematic review papers.

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Articles 22 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol. 9 No. 1 (2014): April 2014" : 22 Documents clear

Pain Level and Prostaglandin-E2 using Counter-Pressure During 1st Stage of Labor Sri Rejeki; Ariawan Soejonoes; Soenarjo Soenarjo; Amin Husni
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction : Increased the forming of PG-E2 able to trigger uterus contraction and cause of labor pain. The longer a woman experiences with labor pain the more dangerous for the mother and the baby. So, it is necessary the solutions for labor pain problem. Some studies reported that giving some medicines to relieve the pain often have many side effects on fetus. It is necessary to fi nd a method which is not only effective but also has minimal side effect and it doesn’t affect on uterus contraction and labor progression. Counter-Pressure become preferences to reduce labor pain. The purpose of this study is to analyze Counter-Pressure in relieving the labor pain. The labor pain level, PG-E2 level become the indicators of this study. Methods: This study was quasi-experimental designs, by using a Nonequivalent Control group Design. As many as 52 primigaravidas in labor progression phase I, with consecutive sampling were chosen as samples. They were divided into 2 groups; 26 subjects with counter-pressure treatment and 26 subjects as control. Result: There were a very signifi cant decline of labor pain phase I level on counter-pressure treatment (p=0.000)). There was no change of PG-E2 level on the counter pressure treatment (p=0,095), but there is change on control.Conclusion: Counter-pressure method is very signifi cant in declining the labor pain level. Counter-pressure method do not affect both the PG-E2.

Development of the Quality of Nursing Care Scale for Hospitalized Acute Respiratory Infection Children in Indonesia Dewi Elizadiani Suza; Busakorn Punthmatharith; Ladawan Prateepchaikul
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: The QNCS-HARIC instrument is expected to be a potential tool for obtaining knowledge about quality of pediatric nursing care with acute respiratory infection (ARI) children and thereby contributing to improve quality in nursing practice with a more genuinely parental involvement approach, especially in Indonesia.Methods: Development of the QNCS-HARIC refers to literature review, expert panel meeting, experts’ review, and pilot study.Results: Four dimensions and 79 items were generated: 1) the physical needs of ARI children (36 items), 2) the psychological needs of ARI children and family (26 items), 3) the socio-cultural needs of ARI children and family (10 items), and 4) the spiritual needs of ARI children and family (7 items). The validity was approved by fi ve experts yielding the content validity index equals to .96. After performing the CVI, the QNCS-HARIC consisted of 78 items (deleting 2 items of the physical needs of ARI children dimension and additional 1 item of the physical needs of ARI children dimension). The reliability was tested with 30 pediatric nurses yielding alpha cronbach’s coeffi cient of the overall QNCS-HARIC 77 items was .94 and each of dimension equal to .94, .87, .79, and .73, respectivelyConclusion: To improve quality of nursing care delivery, pediatric nurses need to be equipped with a quality instrument which should be psychometrically tested, sensitive, specific, accurate, objective, and feasible.

Bedside Teaching: Is it Effective Methods in Clinical Nursing Students Learning? Fatikhu Yatuni Asmara
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Clinical learning is the centre of medical students education. Students not only learn about practical skills but also communication with patient and other health care givers which both competencies are useful for students when they come into working world (Spencer, 2003). There are variations of methods applied in clinical learning process; one of them is bedside teaching. The aim of this study was to observe the bedside teaching process which is held in group of students, teacher, and patient. Another aim was to know responses of students, teacher, and patients to the bedside teaching process.Methods: The method which was applied in this study is observation in which bedside teaching process was observed related to the roles and function of each component of bedside teaching: students, teacher, and patient in each phase: preparation, process, and evaluation. Then it was continued by interview to know the responses of students, teacher, and patient related to bedside teaching process.Results: The result showed that both students and teacher felt that bedside teaching is an effective method since it helped students to achieve their competences in clinical setting and develop their communication skill. Furthermore teacher stated that bedside teaching facilitated her to be a good role model for students. As well as students and teacher, patient got advantage from the bedside teaching process that she got information related to her case; however the time to discuss was limited. During the observation, each component of bedside teaching did their roles and function, such as: during the preparation teacher asked inform consent from patient, and patient gave inform consent as well while students prepared the material.Conclusion: Suggestion for next research is conducting a deeper study about perception of students, teacher, and patient about bedside teaching process and the strategies to develop it to be better method.

The Meaning of Sexuality for Javaneese Adolecent at Senior High School, North Surabaya Hilmi Yumni; Siti Nur Kholifah; Asnani Asnani
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: One of reproductive health issues on adolescent in developing countries was sexuality. Issues of sexuality was multifactor, such as cultural factors. Cultural barriers affect the socialization of reproductive health and sexual education in adolescents, because it was considered taboo to talk about it.Methods: This study was a qualitative study. The number of informants as many as 10 adolescent students, one community leader, 2 parent of adolescents, 2 teachers. The data shown is obtained from in-depth interviews. Data were then analyzed by using interactive analysis model, including data reduction, data display, and conclusion.Results: The result had shown that 1) perceptions of sexuality was understood as sexual intercourse or physical activity that was driven by the desire to the opposite sex, perceptions about adolescent promiscuity with regard to sexuality was seen as something that very concern because beyond norms and customs, many sexuality information was obtained from school environment such as peers, media, environment (in this case was people around the house) and none got information from the parents, and the norms-values -culture were believed as self-control in activities related to sexuality such as relationship; 2) adolecent’s behavior related to sexuality was associated with relationship and still done normatively, infl uenced by eastern culture, there was no informant who had sexual intercourse before marriage; 3) psychosexual of adolescent, were affected by social relationships in their environment at home, including closeness to parents, norms, values learned at home.Conclusion: Based on the research results can be given suggestions that one of them needed to talk openly about sex and sexuality information to youth.

Prediction of Mental Disorders Deprived by Family Sri Mugianti; Suprajitno Suprajitno
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: The family was the place and the fi rst to meet the basic needs of human beings, has fi ve tasks in health. The inability of the family perform its tasks will be a problem in a family member suffering from a mental disorder, so allow the deprivation occurred. The aim of this study was to formulate the possibility of deprivation of people with mental disorders by family.Methods: The study design was cross sectional. Study subjects by 45 families who have family members with mental disorders from four clusters at health centres of Bacem Ponggok and Sutojayan of Kabupaten Blitar, selected by cluster random sampling with rapid survey. Analysis using nominal regression with α = 0.05.Results: Two tasks the family that affect was deprived of the ability of families caring for patients with signifi cant value 0.009 and the ability of families utilizing health care facilities with signifi cant value of 0.034. The possibility of patients to be deprived by family was formulated. Conclusion: Influences family task was 37.1% (Nagelkerke = 0.371) whereas 62.9% influenced by other factors. To minimize the occurrence of deprived be expected to treat patients with a family of faith, love, and use of health service facilities.

The Development of Nursing Care Services Model for Low Birth Weight Infants Dessie Wanda; Yeni Rustina; Happy Hayati; Fajar Tri Waluyanti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Low birth weight (LBW) infants deal with various problems during transitional period from intra-uterine and extra-uterine because of immature organs’ functions. This leads to LBW as the second death cause in Indonesia, particularly in the fi rst seventh days of infants’ lifes. The problem continues to occur at home when the infants have discharged. This research was aimed to develop the nursing care services model for LBW infants and to test the model.Method: The research design was an action research using quantitative and qualitative approach. This design was chosen as it facilitated improvement in health care system, which was involving nurses and other health providers.Results: Nursing care services provided by the nursing team are hindered by several factors, such as various level of nurses’ knowledge, not optimal health education activities, incomplete standard operational procedure, ethical dilemma, paramedic functions, and documentation system. This model was developed based on conservation and becoming a mother/maternal role attainment theory, family-centered care principles, and input from the experts through focus group discussion.Conclusion: The result of this research is going to increase the quality of nursing care for LBW infants by achieving nurses’ and parents’ satisfaction in giving care for their infants which can lead to lower infant death rate.

The Effect of Orlistat, Green Coffee Bean Extract, and Its Combinations on Lipid Profi le and Adiponectin Levels Joko Setyono; Dwi Adi Nugroho; Mustofa Mustofa; Saryono Saryono
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Obesity prevalence is estimated increases, reached 19.1% of the population aged 15 years and over. This study aimed to determine the differences of the anti- obesity effect of orlistat, an extract of green coffee beans (Coffea canephora robusta), and its combination to the adiponectin levels and lipid profile.Method: This research was true experimental post -test only with control group design with completely randomized design (CRD). Experimental animals (Rattus novergicus) were divided into 6 group, group 1 ( negative control ), group 2 ( positive control ), group 3 was group of obese rats fed orlistat dose of 15.9 mg/kg, group 4 was the group of obese rats were fed ethanol extract of green coffee beans dose of 400 mg/kg, group 5 was the group of obese rats were given water extract of green coffee beans dose of 400 mg/kg, and group 6 was group of obese rats were fed a combination of orlistat dose of 15.9 mg/kg and ethanol extract of green coffee beans at a dose of 400 mg/kg. Lipid profi les and adiponectin levels were measured with a spectrophotometer at 500nm absorbance. The data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA, and then post hoc Least Significant Difference (LSD) with α = 0.05.Results: Ethanol extract of green coffee is more effi cient in lowering LDL cholesterol, increasing HDL cholesterol, and lowering the total cholesterol levels on HFD diet-induced mice, but there was no difference in lowering triglycerides . The combination of ethanol extract of green coffee with orlistat showedthe increasing of adiponectin levels were highest than the other treatment groups.Conclusion: The ethanol extract of green coffee readily diffuses through the digestive tract epithelium. Green coffee contains chlorogenic acid active compounds that can increase the body’s metabolism, increase fatty acid oxidation, reduce levels of triglycerides in the liver, and working to inhibit lipase and amylase pancreaticenzymes. In addition to chlorogenic acid, polyphenol content in coffee is also potentially reduce visceral fat accumulation. Preparations extract by ethanol allows the absorption process is done effi ciently and quickly.

Spirituality Nursing Among Patients with Schizophrenia Sri Padma Sari; Diyan Yuli Wijayanti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Spirituality has been reported to have benefits for recovery and quality of life for people with mental disorders including patients with schizophrenia. Spiritual can also be a coping strategy for patients with schizophrenia. This study aims to explore the importance of spirituality among patients with schizophrenia.Methods: This study uses descriptive phenomenological approach. There are 9 participants in this study, 7 participants are patients who diagnosed of schizophrenia and 2 participants are the caregivers. The data were analyzed by phenomenological hermeneutic approach.Results: Two main themes emerge from this study are 1) the meaning of spirituality is closed with Allah and the improvement of the spiritual practice and 2) the benefits of spirituality is recovery from the illness, symptoms management, behavioral change, emotional change and hope. Conclusion: Spirituality has an important role for patients with schizophrenia including helping the recovery process and hope. The results of this study are expected to give an overview of the spiritual need among patients with schizophrenia so that the nurses can give religion and or spiritual activity in the nursing intervention.

Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique Decreasing Stress on Patients with Cervical Cancer Desmaniarti Z,; Nani Avianti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Cervical cancer is known as one of deadly disease. The global incidence of cervical cancer is the second largest in the entire world, including in Indonesia. RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung, cervical cancer ranked fi rst (62.27%) compared with other fi ve types of obstetry and gynecology malignancies (suspected malignant ovarian tumors 16.12%, ovarian cancer 11.76%, vulva cancer 8.65% and endometrial cancer 1.19%) (Destiana, 2012). Chemotherapy as one of cancer treatment causes various side effects include hair loss, nails blackened, nausea and vomiting, that could makes patient stressful. SEFT ( Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique ) is useful to overcome negative emotions through a combination technique that uses psychological energy, spiritual strength, and praying. SEFT is an effective intervention in manage stress, there are some techniques that practiced simply such as praying, NLP (Neuro Linguistic Programming), hypnotherapy, visualisation, meditation, relaxation, imagery and desensitisasi (Zainuddin, 2008). The purpose of this study was to explain reducing stress on patiens with cervical cancer through Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) at RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Improvements on patient’s stress will lead to a better result on cervical cancer therapy.Methods: This study was used quasy experiment pre-post test randomize control group design. Patient with cervical cancer at stadium I to III that taking chemotherapy was selected by using purposive sampling and divided into two groups. Each group contains 34 patients. Intervention group was given SEFT in three round. Each round took 30 minutes. Before and after intervention patients was given Questionnaire. The data were analyzed using paired t-test and independent t-test.Result: The result of this research showed that patient’s stress getting lower signifi cantly after intervention.Conclusion: SEFT could reduced stress on patients with cervical cancer that taking chemotherapy at RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung.

The importance of Hair and Scalp Hygiene for pediculus humanus capitis epidemic prevention Maria Vonny Rumampuk
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Pediculus humanus capitis have cosmopolite attributes, and normally affect school age children. This research aims at obtaining the number of people infested with pediculus humanus capitis and is categorized by the age, sex, education, social-economic status, way of life, and prevalence of lice, louse nymphs and eggs among children living in ten orphanages within the Province of North Sulawesi in 2012.Methods: The research is designed using crosssectional approach and is based on samples taken from 568 respondents.Results: The fi ndings of this research indicate that 106 (18.66%) children are infested by Pediculus humanus capitis. Statistic test using chi-square approach results in a score of p<0.05 which indicates a correlation between hair length, type of cleansing agents used for hair wash, the frequency of hair wash, the use of towels, the use of combs, sleeping habit, scalp itchiness, and scalp irritation with lice prevalence in the hair. Multivariate analysis using logistic regression test results in a score of p<0.05 attributable to the prevalence of adult lice among children with long hair, hairwash frequency, use of comb and sleeping habit. Those that are mostly attributable to lice prevalence is hairwash frequency with a score of Wald 58 and OR 326.Conclusion: Pediculus humanus capitis is found among children of 7 – 12 years, and dominated by girls, elementary school education, low social-economic status, unhealthy way of life, comprising children living in densely populated orphanages. Children infested with head lice suffer from head itches and irritation. It is recommended that orphanages make efforts of head lice prevention, control and eradication as well as instilling the awareness in governesses and orphans of the importance of scalp and hair hygiene.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Contact Name Ferry Efendi

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Journal Mail Official ners@journal.unair.ac.id

Editorial Address Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga Kampus C Mulyorejo Surabaya 60115

Location Kota surabaya, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Contact Name
Ferry Efendi

Contact Email
ferry-e@fkp.unair.ac.id

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
ners@journal.unair.ac.id

Editorial Address
Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga Kampus C Mulyorejo Surabaya 60115

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA