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Jurnal NERS

JNERS
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Published by Universitas Airlangga

ISSN : 18583598 EISSN : 25025791 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Nursing

The scope of this journal includes studies that intend to examine and understand nursing health care interventions and health policies which utilize advanced nursing research. The journal also committed to improve the high quality research by publishing analytic techniques, measures, and research methods not exception to systematic review papers.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 921 Documents

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NURSES’ KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES, AND PRACTICES OF UNIVERSAL PRECAUTION TOWARD HIV/AIDS TRANSMISSION Wiwi Mardiah; Ayu Prawesti Priambodo
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: The incidence of HIV/AIDS is continuing increase in Indonesia. Nurses are the most risky occupations of gaining transmitted infection. This study aimed to identify the nurses’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices of universal precaution toward HIV/AIDS transmission in a hospital.Methods: Descriptive correlation study was a design of this study. Ninety nurses were recruited using proposionate stratifi ed random sampling. The instrument was KAP (Knowledge Attitudes Practices) questionnaire consisted of demographic data form, knowledge, attitude, and self-reported practices regarding universal precaution. The collected data, then were analyzed both descriptively and inferentially by using pearson product moment correlationResults: The majority of respondents reported experience of sharp injuries. More than a half of respondents had a good knowledge level about universal precaution and HIV/AIDS transmission, and showed favorable attitude toward caring for HIV/AIDS patients. There was signifi cant correlation between knowledge and practice (r=0,271 p=< 0, 01), whereas no correlation between knowledge and attitude score, and attitude and practice score.Conclusion: It is need to be taken immediately to prevent and minimize the occurrence of sharp injuries among nurses in order to assure safety working condition to improve the productivity of nursing service. Updating knowledge, developing positive attitude, and continuing evaluation should be done simultaneously to improve the nurses’ competence in preventing the occupational related-disease.

The Development of Nursing Job Performance Model in The Implementation of Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (Imci) in Surabaya Rekawati Susilaningrum; Chriswardani Suryawati; Septo Pawelas Arso
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 1 (2012): April 2012
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: MTBS is a comprehensive approaches for child illnes and one of the way to reduce an infant and under ﬁ ve years morbidity and mortality rateas well as appropriately to apply in public health center. In fact, MTBS has not been implemented as procedure guidance. The objective of the study was to examie the implementation of MTBS viewed from Van Meter and Van Horn model as basic measurement and the goal of policy, the sources of policy, a communication among organisation and the implementation of MTBS.Method: The study was qualitative design. Data were collected by in depth interview. Six Nurse and midwife were recruited as a sample by purposive sampling. Informant triangulation were head of PHC and head of deputy health services. Analysis was by means of content analysis.Result showed that the written and indicator of basic measurement and goal policy was not available yet. Sources of policy, namely health.Result: For the health workers was sufﬁcient and they have a good competency to carry out MTBS and have workload focus on three types. Fasilities was no room, form was difﬁcult to provide, instruments and medication was sufﬁcient available, but there was no speciﬁc funding. Communication was carried out only on the training program by MTBS fascilitator. Characteristic of beaurocracy structure (SOP) consists of preparation, implementation, eporting and recording.There was no speciﬁc preparation, it only an introduction dessimination was done. The implementation was not as modul and the form of MTBS was not used anymore. The implementation of MTBS lack support from Public Health center and Health Care District of Surabaya. Healh worker unmotivated to implement MTBS.Conclusio: the implementation of MTBS lack support from health worker, Public Health Center and Health Care District of Surabaya.It is recomended that Health Care District & Public Health Center cooperatively should have commitment to assess the implementation of MTBS in Surabaya.

The Application of Nursing Interventions: Generalist Therapy to Against Hopelessness on Elderly Ike Mardiati Agustin; Budi Anna Keliat; Mustikasari Mustikasari
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2015): Oktober 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: An increasing number of elderly people followed the emergence of mental health problems. One of mental health problem that arises is hopelesness. Nursing action to hopelesness in elderly people in society is not to optimals. The aimed of this paper was gave an overview about the application of nursing intervention: generalist therapy to against hopelesness on elderly. Method: This research was used descriptive analytic design. Population were elders who lived at RW 3 and RW 4, Kelurahan Ciwaringin, Kota Bogor. Samples were 10 respondents, taken according to purposive sampling technique. Independent variable was generalist therapy, while dependent variables were sign and symptoms of hopelessness and ability to cope with hopelessness. Data were collected by using questionnaire, then analyzed by using frequency distribution.Result: The results showed that generalist therapy can decrease elder’s sign and symptoms of hopelessness (21%) and increase their ability to cope with hopelessness (72%).Discussion: It can be concluded that generalist therapy can be used as one of nursing intervention to against hopelesness in the elderly.

The Effect of Education on Parents' "Speak Up" Knowledge Regarding Patients Safety in Hospital Septy Nur Aini; Sri Mulatsih; Patricia Suti Lasmani
Jurnal Ners Vol. 12 No. 2 (2017): October 2017
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Safety is a global issue in hospitals. Unexpected events or errors related to health services occur in children, and about 75% are associated with medical procedures. Parental involvement becomes one of the strategies used to improve patient safety. Families who know patient safety can educate themselves to prevent and detect errors that occur during treatment. Education can improve the general knowledge about patient safety. The Speak Up program is recommended by JCAHO to improve effective communication, and this program has a preventive impact on human error. This study aims to determine the effect of education on parent’s ‘speaking up’ knowledge regarding patient safety in the Children's Wards of Dr. Sardjito Hospital in Yogyakarta.Methods: This research study was quasi-experimental using a one group pre-test and post-test design. The intervention in this research was education. The consecutive sampling technique was used with a total of 62 respondents selected. The Speak Up questionnaire and observation sheet to get to know the changes in the knowledge of Speak Up was used to collect the data. The data analysis used a Paired Sample T-Test.Result: The result of the paired T-test showed a p-value <0,001 (p <0,05) which means that there was a significant influence by way of education on parent’s speak up knowledge regarding patient safety.Conclusion: Education improved the parents' speak up knowledge about patient safety.

Self Management Intervention Increasing Compliance In Patient With Dm Siti Nur Kholifah
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) was a degenerative disease which often found in the community. Diabetes was caused by unhealthy habits, such as overeating, lack of exercise, and stress. The purpose of this study was to identify selfmanagement as one of the interventions that can improve treatment compliance in patients with diabetes.Methods: This study was used quasy experiments non randomized pretest-posttest design. Samples were 20 families who lived with type 2 diabetes patient. Variable independent was self management intervention and variable dependent was patient complience. Data were collected by using interview, food recall, and observation on behavioral change. Data then analyzed by using paired t-test with α≤0.05.Results: The results had showed that before intervention only 3 (15 %) respondents who obey diabetes diet, then increase to 19 (95 %) respondents after intervention with p value=0.000. Patient’s medication compliance also increased, from 6 (30 % ) respondents before intervention to 20 (100%) respondents after intervention, with p value= 0.000. Patient compliance on exercise also increase from 2 (10%) respondents before intervention, become 19 (95%) respondents after intervention, with p value=0.000.Concluison: Self management intervention could improve patient’s knowledge, problem-solving skills, and self-effi cacy. Self management should be done after the patient had understand their disease and realized the importance of self-care. Community health nurses were expected to implement self management as one of nursing intervention, so that patient compliance on their treatment can be increased.

An Action Error of Nursing Procedures: Types and Cause Factor Ners Profession Student Uswatun Khasanah
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 2 (2012): Oktober 2012
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: An error could be danger for the safety of patients. Ners students because of its lack clinical experiences are at risk to make an error in medication or procedure to the patient. The purposes of this study are to identify types and causes error events conducted by ners students.Method: This is a qualitative study. The participants are 29 students for answering the open questionnaire and 5 students for in-depth interview. The instruments are open questionnaire and interview guideline. Data analysis is used content analysis.Result: This study revealed that the error is classiﬁed into 2 types: error related to medication and nursing procedures. The natures of error are from mild to severe error. The factors of error are classiﬁed into 3 categories: student factor, environment and preceptor factor. The student factors: lack of conﬁdence, nervous, ﬁrst time experience, and lack of practice. Environment factor: lack of facilities, emergency condition, lack of supervision, and lack of patient safety habit in the hospital. Preceptor factors: lack of guidance, unclear instruction.Discussion:The students feeling when doing an error is classiﬁed into 2: negative and positive feeling. Negative feelings are fear, feeling guilty. Positive feeling: motivated to learn. The student actions after doing an error are keep silent, inform to other students, or inform the preceptor or hospital nurses. The suggestion from this research is improving the skills lab education during academic phase and developing procedure for manage and prevent the error.

Analysis of Nurse’s Occupational Health in Managing Patients in Benyamin Guluh Hospital Kolaka Regency Tukatman Tukatman; Sulistiawati Sulistiawati; Purwaningsih Purwaningsih; Nursalam Nursalam
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2015): Oktober 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Occupational health and safety are a system designed to ensure a good safety and health in the workplace. Nurses have a higher risk of accidents and occupational diseases due to managing patients The goal of analyze the relationship or the influence of predisposing, enabling and reinforcing factors, and the concept of core and care in nurses’ safety and occupational health issue nurs in managing patient. Methods: Type of study is explanatory research using cross sectional design. Proportional random was chosen by consecutive sampling technique amounted to 100 respondents based on criteria. The variables measured were predisposing factors (knowledge, attitudes, beliefs and values), reinforcing factor (officers who became a role model), enabling factors (facilities, rules/regulation), core-care (interpersonal, concern), as well as safety and occupational health. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS). Result and Analysis: Predisposing factors affecting safety and occupational health, value by t-count of 2.82 > t-table of 1.96. Reinforcing factors do not significantly affect occupational health and safety by t-count of 1.098 < t-table of 1.96. Enabling factors affecting occupational health and safety by t-count of 2.39 > t-table of 1. Factors of core and care factors affecting nurses’ safety and occupational health in managing patients in Benyamin Guluh Hospital, Kolaka Regency have t-count of 1.963 > t-table of 1.96. Discussion and Conclusion: Development of behavioral and nursing theories to nurses’ occupational health and safety showed R-square value of 39.5%. The new model structure are: predisposing factors (knowledge, attitudes, beliefs and values), enabling factors (facilities, rules / regulation), core (interpersonal relationships) and care (concern).

Effectiveness of Health Education Family Planning Guidelines on Health Beliefs and Behaviours Regarding Family Planning Methods Among Married Men in Myanmar Zay Yar Tun; Tintin Sukartini
Jurnal Ners Vol. 12 No. 2 (2017): October 2017
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Males are the most important members and care-takers of the family, but they are considered to be uncooperative when it comes to the usage of family planning methods. Traditionally, family planning programs have focused primarily on women, and most of the methods are designed for women considering that it is the women who become pregnant and it is easy to deliver reproductive health services as part of maternal and child health programs. The main objective of this study was to study the effectiveness of Health Education (HE) Family Planning Guidelines on Health Belief and Behaviours regarding family planning methods among married menMethods: A quasi-experimental study design was used to compare the results of the effectiveness of health education on the health beliefs and behaviours regarding family planning methods among married men. Mann-Whitney test and Manova test were used to analyse the data.Results: It was found that there was a difference of health belief with p= 0.038, knowledge with p= 0.000 and attitude with p= 0.000 between the treatment and control group.Conclusion: There was an impact on the improvement of health belief and behaviours regarding family planning methods in the study group which was significantly improved after intervention. As the predetermined hypothesis, a difference was found between the knowledge, attitude and health beliefs of the married men who received health education and those who did not receive health education.

Memory Stimulation, Intervention Increase Elderly Cognitive Function Kushariyadi Kushariyadi
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 2 (2013): Oktober 2013
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Physiologically elderly experience irreversible decline in cognitive function due to the aging process and progressive degenerative changes. Memory care promotion can be used in adolescents and adults, however, its use in elderly still need explanation. The research was aimed to improve the memory of elderly using memory care promotion. Method: Type of research was quasy-experimental, two group pre-post treatment design. Sample size were 30 respondents. taken using simple random sampling technique. The research took place in nursing homes Mojopahit Mojokerto in April 2013. The instruments used were memory care promotion module and cognitive function questionairre. Wilcoxon signed rank test and mann whitney test were used to analyze the data with a significance level of α < 0.05.Result: The result showed there were differences in orientation levels (p <0.003), no difference in registration levels (p < 1.000), differences in attention and calculation levels (p < 0.039) differences in recall levels (p < 0.046), differences in language levels (p < 0.035), differences in the cognitive function (p < 0.001), and differences in the cognitive function between treatment group and the control group (p < 0.002).Discussion: Memory care promotion using the theory of therapeutic nurse-patient relationship and functional consequences theory can significantly improve elderly memory. The use of memory care promotion needs the cooperation and active participation of all parties.

Preventing Medication Error Based on Knowledge Management Against Adverse Event Apriyani Puji Hastuti; Nursalam Nursalam; Mira Triharini
Jurnal Ners Vol. 12 No. 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introductions: Medication error is one of many types of errors that could decrease the quality and safety of healthcare. Increasing number of adverse events (AE) reflects the number of medication errors. This study aimed to develop a model of medication error prevention based on knowledge management. This model is expected to improve knowledge and skill of nurses to prevent medication error which is characterized by the decrease of adverse events (AE).Methods: This study consisted of two stages. The first stage of research was an explanative survey using cross-sectional approach involving 15 respondents selected by purposive sampling. The second stage was a pre-test experiment involving 29 respondents selected with cluster sampling. Partial Leas square (PLS) was used to examine the factors affecting medication error prevention model while the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test was used to test the effect of medication error prevention model against adverse events (AE).Results: Individual factors (path coefficient 12:56, t = 4,761) play an important role in nurse behavioral changes about medication error prevention based in knowledge management, organizational factor (path coefficient = 0276, t = 2.504) play an important role in nurse behavioral changes about medication error prevention based on knowledge management. Work characteristic factor (path coefficient = 0309, t = 1.98) play an important role in nurse behavioral changes about medication error prevention based on knowledge management. The medication error prevention model based on knowledge management was also significantly decreased adverse event (p = 0.000, α <0.05).Conclusion: Factors of individuals, organizations and work characteristics were important in the development of medication error prevention models based on knowledge management.

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Editorial Address Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga Kampus C Mulyorejo Surabaya 60115

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Contact Name
Ferry Efendi

Contact Email
ferry-e@fkp.unair.ac.id

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
ners@journal.unair.ac.id

Editorial Address
Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga Kampus C Mulyorejo Surabaya 60115

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA