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D3 Kebidanan
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Articles 19 Documents
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PERIKSA PAYUDARA SENDIRI PADA MAHASISWI PSIKOLOGI R. Simanjuntak, Meryanna; N.Yunetta, Agus Eka; Kartikasari, M. Nur Dewi
D3 Kebidanan Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Kebidanan
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Abstract

Kanker payudara merupakan jenis kanker yang mendominasi di Indonesia dengan prevalensi 4,3 per 1.000 penduduk dan lebih dari 80% kasus ditemukan pada stadium lanjut. Ada cara yang lebih mudah dan efisien untuk mendeteksi kelainan payudara oleh diri sendiri yang dikenal dengan Periksa Payudara Sendiri.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan tentang Periksa Payudara Sendiri pada Mahasiswi Psikologi.Metode penelitian berupa pra eksperimen menggunakan one group pretest-posttest dengan teknik total sampling.Subjek penelitian 54 mahasiswi Psikologi FK UNS semester IV dan VI dengan alat ukur  berupa tes pilihan ganda. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik paired t-test.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dengan rata-rata (mean) 13,63 menjadi 17,72. Hasil uji statistik  paired t-test menunjukkan df = 53 dengan t hitung -13,778 dan p value sebesar 0,000 menandakan pengaruh tersebut signifikan. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah ada pengaruh signifikan pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan tentang Periksa Payudara Sendiri pada Mahasiswi Psikologi FK UNS.Kata Kunci : Pendidikan kesehatan, Periksa Payudara Sendiri, Pengetahuan
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI TERHADAP PERILAKU KESEHATAN WANITA LESBIAN DI KOTA BANDUNG Rhomadona, Shinta Wurdiana
D3 Kebidanan Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Kebidanan
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Abstract

The aim of the study is to find how the effect of knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health of health behavior to lesbian women,s in Bandung city.The method in this study is analytic with cross sectional study design. The data used are primary data of questionnaire distributed to 75 women lesbians in Bandung city. The data analysis used rank spearmant.The results of this study show that the knowledge and attitude about reproductive health is significantly influences the health of lesbian women in Bandung city with the contribution of the influence of knowledge of 22,45%. While the attitudes influence is13,46 %.The conclusion of this study is the knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health give a significant influence on health behavior to lesbian women in Bandung city.Key words : Attitude, Health Behavioral, Knowledge, Reproductive Health
FAKTOR DOMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI POSYANDU MAWAR 1 PUSTU PRADAH PUSKESMAS DUKUH KUPANG SURABAYA YUSTINA, BUDI, YUSTINA, BUDI
D3 Kebidanan Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Kebidanan
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Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is the only breast-fed infants without additional food such as water, milk, honey and other food and administered to infants 6 months of age. As for the factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding among others, changes in socio-cultural factors, psychological factors, psychological factors, physical factors, economic factors, factors of family support, and knowledge factors. Purpose of the study to determine the dominant factors affecting exclusive breastfeeding in the IHC Health Center Rose 1 Pradah Hamlet Kupang Surabaya. The study design used was descriptive. Samples were taken from mothers who had infants aged <1 year as many as 28 respondents, the sampling means using a purposive sampling. Based on the factors influencing the results showed that exclusive breastfeeding cultural factors of social change as many as 20 people (71%), psychological factors as many as 27 people (96%), physical factors as many as 27 people (96%), economic factors as much as 28 people (100% ), the factor of family support as many as 23 people (82%), and the knowledge factor as many as 24 people (86%). Of the six factors above the dominant factor affecting exclusive breastfeeding in the Rose 1 IHC Health Center Hamlet is the economic factor. This can be due to mothers who do not work tend to give exclusive breastfeeding because it has a lot of time together with his son, otherwise it can save the cost of household expenses. While working mothers have less time with their children, and busy with his work. Therefore, they tend to give formula instead of Exclusive Breastfeeding.Key words: Exclusive breastfeeding, economic factors.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG SENAM HAMIL DI BKIA RUMAH SAKIT WILLIAM BOOTH S.ST, Intyaswati; Ganggu, Albina Handriana
D3 Kebidanan Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Kebidanan
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Abstract

Senam hamil adalah latihan fisik berupa beberapa gerakan tertentu yang dilakukan khusus untuk meningkatkan kesehatan ibu hamil. Dimana manfaatnya antara lain adalah mengatasi sembelit (konstipasi), kram dan nyeri punggung. memperbaiki sirkulasi darah,  membuat tubuh segar, tubuh lebih siap dan kuat di saat proses persalinan. Pada kenyataannya banyak ibu hamil yang tidak tau manfaat senam hamil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang senam hamil di ruang BKIA Rumah Sakit William Booth Surabaya. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan deskriptif. Populasi yang diambil adalah ibu hamil yang memeriksa kehamilannya di ruang BKIA Rumah Sakit William Booth Surabaya dan besar sampel 37 responden. Metode sampling yang digunakan Consecutive Sampling. Data di kumpulkan dengan kuisioner. Hasil penelitian ini antara lain ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 33 responden (89%), presentase sedang sebanyak 3 responden(8%), presentase kurang sebanyak 1 responden(3%). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa gambaran tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang senam hamil adalah baik. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan tidak berhenti untuk terus memberikan informasi tentang senam hamil.Kata kunci: pengetahuan ibu, senam hamil
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA SD KELAS 2 di SDK YBPK MOJOWARNO JOMBANG ., Meika, Herliana
D3 Kebidanan Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Kebidanan
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Abstract

Prestasi belajar merupakan ukuran kecakapan yang dicapai oleh seorang siswa. Prestasi belajar siswa SD cenderung mengalami penurunan pada akhir kelas 2. Hal ini karena adanya beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi, diantaranya faktor jasmaniah, faktor psikologi, faktor kelelahan, faktor lingkungan sekolah, faktor lingkungan keluarga, dan faktor lingkungan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi prestasi belajar siswa SD kelas 2 di SDK YBPK Mojowarno Jombang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian “deskriptif”. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas 2 SD di SDK YBPK Mojowarno Jombang yang berjumlah 26 siswa. Sampel yang diambil adalah Siswa kelas 2 SD di SDK YBPK Mojowarno Jombang yang bersedia diteliti sebanyak 24 siswa. Metode sampling yang digunakan adalah “simple random sampling”. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner, kemudian dilakukan rekapitulasi data dan didistribusikan serta dikonfirmasikan dalam bentuk prosentase. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan hasil faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi prestasi belajar siswa antara lain faktor jasmaniah sebanyak 20 responden (83,3%), faktor psikologi sebanyak 18 responden (75%), faktor kelelahan sebanyak 18 responden (75%), faktor lingkungan sekolah sebanyak 23 responden (95,8%), faktor lingkungan keluarga sebanyak 21 responden (87,5%), faktor lingkungan masyarakat sebanyak 19 responden (79,2%). Dari hasil penelitian ini faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi prestasi belajar siswa yaitu faktor lingkungan sekolah sebanyak 23 responden (95,8%), karena anak lebih banyak menghabiskan waktunya belajar disekolah, terlebih saat ini banyak sekolah yang menerapkan program pembelajaran full day.Kata kunci: Prestasi Belajar, Siswa SD, Faktor Jasmaniah, Psikologi, Kelelahan, Lingkungan Sekolah, Lingkungan Keluarga, Lingkungan Masyarakat
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIFITAS ANTARA METODE BOUNDING (DEKAPAN ) DAN STIMULUS KUTANEUS DALAM MENGURANGI RASA NYERI SUNTIKAN INTRAMUSKULER PADA BAYI Ethycasari, Ethycasari
D3 Kebidanan Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Kebidanan
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Abstract

Pain was a sensory experience and unpleasant consequences was emocional of the actual or potencial tissue damage . A baby needs a variety of basic immunizations required for body and immune one at them given by injection intramuskulair immunization (DPT-combo). Injections intramuskulair has pain reaction that make a baby to show pain signs , to assist in reducing the pain there are various treatments to do include bounding attachment and cutaneous stimulus, two second act at them has a good effectiveness to relieve pain due to injection intramuskulair in infants. bounding attachment (arms) psychological help your baby feel comfortable, safe in the arms of a mother while the cutaneous stimulus help the baby feel caressed by the gentle caress and touch it to make baby .This research using analytic study designs with an experimental method with a one shot case study approach and using sampling techniques with systematic random sampling, test results with the value t 2 free samples p value <0.05 then result shows that the response changes p = (0.000) pain in the boundingattachmentrata average 2.60 (1.06) differs from the change in pain response cutaneous stimulation in the group average of 7.53 (1:06) 2 free samples and for t test with the value <0.005 then the results show that there was a change when p = (0.000) minutes, the time the group bounding the average attachment 4.20 (0 , 77) in contrast to the time change in the group of cutaneous stimulation on average 9:26 (1:33), so we can conclude that there was difference in effectiveness between the bounding attachment and cutaneous stimulation in reducing pain on injection intramuskulai infants aged 2 months at the Sawahan health center.Keywords: Pain, Infants aged 2 months and the action bounding attachment and cutaneous stimulus.
Upaya Memperbaiki Kedisiplinan Mahasiswa Dalam Melaksanakan Praktik Klinik Keperawatan di Akper William Booth Surabaya ENY, STEVANUS, WINDHU, ENY, STEVANUS, WINDHU
D3 Kebidanan Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Kebidanan
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Abstract

Disciplinary culture today has not been fully realized, both within the family, community, or in environmental education. Meanwhile, in the university found many violations of the order of the campus. Students need an awareness from within themselves to comply with all regulations and order of education. In the world of education, realizing that education still needs to improve his discipline. Because college is a very strategic educational institutions to instill discipline and teach. The purpose of this research is to develop efforts to improve student discipline Nursing Academy William Booth Surabaya in clinical nursing practice based on analysis of individual factors (attitudes toward behavior, subjective norms and perceptions of control), and Organizational Factors affecting student discipline. This study is an observational analytic method. Based on the time, this study is Cross Sectional where data is drawn together in a certain period and the population in this study is the third level students of the school year 2010-2011 Nursing Academy William Booth Surabaya, as many as 40 people to sample 36 respondents and the sampling technique that is simple random sampling. The results showed that the factors controlling attitudes and behaviors significantly influence the intention to practice nursing clinic, Intention (Intension) students significantly influence discipline in performing clinical nursing practice. Organizations Nursing Academy punishment significantly affect the discipline of nursing students carry out clinical practice, clinical supervisor practice land factors significantly affected the discipline of nursing students carry out clinical practice. Thus educational institutions need to revisit policies on the implementation of nursing clinical practice in accordance with the requirements for clinical practice of nursing by students can come to fruition. And future research agenda of this research can be done through the comparison of results before and after monitoring of the discipline of nursing students in clinical practice.Keywords : Discipline, nursing clinical practice.
PARITAS DAN KELAINAN LETAK DENGAN KEJADIAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI Sari, Ery Kartika; Juaria, Henny
D3 Kebidanan Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Kebidanan
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Abstract

Pendahuluan: Ketuban pecah dini adalah pecahnya ketuban inpartu yaitu bila pembukaan pada primipara kurang dari 3 cm dan pada multipara kurang dari 5 cm, tanpa memperhatikan usia gestasi. Penyebab KPD diantaranya paritas dan kelainan letak akibat dari kelemahan intrinsik uterus sehingga menyebabkan ketuban pecah. Dampak dari KPD adalah infeksi maternal dan neonatal, persalinan prematur, hipoksia karena kompresi tali pusat, dan deformitas janin. Di Puskesmas Balongsari Surabaya dari tahun 2010-2012 kejadian KPD rata-rata 12 % dibandingkan dengan harapan kejadian ketuban pecah dini menurut Saifudin, A.B (2010) (8-10 %) dan Depkes (2010) (6-10 %). Tujuan penelitian yaitu diketahuinya hubungan antara paritas dan kelainan letak dengan kejadian KPD di Puskesmas Balongsari Surabaya tahun 2013. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan analitik observasional, jenis cross sectional dengan data sekunder. Populasi penelitian sejumlah 252 ibu bersalin dan besar sampel 117 orang yang dipilih secara Systematic Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian dibuat tabel frekuensi, tabulasi silang dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan a  = 0,05. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan paritas ibu bersalin mayoritas multipara 62,39 %, kelainan letak 17,95 %. Kejadian KPD dengan paritas multipara, grandemultipara 31,17 % dan dikarenakan kelainan letak 42,86 %. Hasil uji Chi-Square didapatkan bahwa pada paritas  dan kelainan letak janin χ2 hitung > χ2 tabel yang artinya Ho ditolak. Ada hubungan antara paritas  dan kelainan letak dengan kejadian KPD. Diskusi: Peran petugas kesehatan yaitu mendeteksi kelainan letak sedini mungkin, memperbaiki status gizi ibu hamil, membatasi jumlah kelahiran. Kata Kunci : Paritas, Kelainan Letak, KPD
GAMBARAN PENANGANAN MANDIRI IBU HAMIL DENGAN EMESIS GRAVIDARUM PADA TRIMESTER I DI BKIA RUMAH SAKIT WILLIAM BOOTH SURABAYA ., Intyaswati, Maria Martina
D3 Kebidanan Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Kebidanan
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Abstract

Nausea and vomiting is one of the earliest symptoms, most common and most important as a cause of stress associated with pregnancy. Most of the pregnant woman will try to cope with symptoms of nausea and vomiting themselves how they feel. Habits of pregnant women who solve their own problems of nausea and vomiting, sometimes consciously or unconsciously, may endanger the health of mother and fetus. In fact, pregnant women will try to consume everything, which is expected to reduce nausea and vomiting. On this note, good nutrition is almost irrelevant to the treatment of nausea and vomiting. Based on these problems, researchers are conducting research on "self-image handling pregnant women with emesis gravidarum in the first trimester in BKIA William Booth Hospital Surabaya" in order to find out how the image of an independent treatment of pregnant women with emesis gravidarum in the first trimester, if the mother does the handling of self well or not. In this study researchers used a descriptive design, with a single variable and the study population was all pregnant women who visited BKIA William Booth Hospital Surabaya with a sample of 67 respondents and sampling techniques are consecutive sampling. Data collected from the charge sheet prepared by a descriptive questionnaire using the table of distributive confirmed as a percentage, then narrated. The study obtained data on maternal self-image handling with emesis gravidarum in the first trimester of the respondent who did well handling 8 people (12%), good enough 40 people (60%), less well 19 people (23%) and handling is not good no (0%). It is therefore expected health workers, especially in BKIA can improve quality of care by providing health care for all pregnant women who visit the BKIA, for mothers who have not been able to perform independently with good handling, or still less able to do well.Key words: self-treatment, emesis gravidarum

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