Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PERIKSA PAYUDARA SENDIRI PADA MAHASISWI PSIKOLOGI R. Simanjuntak, Meryanna; N.Yunetta, Agus Eka; Kartikasari, M. Nur Dewi
D3 Kebidanan Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Kebidanan
Publisher : D3 Kebidanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (11.62 KB)

Kanker payudara merupakan jenis kanker yang mendominasi di Indonesia dengan prevalensi 4,3 per 1.000 penduduk dan lebih dari 80% kasus ditemukan pada stadium lanjut. Ada cara yang lebih mudah dan efisien untuk mendeteksi kelainan payudara oleh diri sendiri yang dikenal dengan Periksa Payudara Sendiri.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan tentang Periksa Payudara Sendiri pada Mahasiswi Psikologi.Metode penelitian berupa pra eksperimen menggunakan one group pretest-posttest dengan teknik total sampling.Subjek penelitian 54 mahasiswi Psikologi FK UNS semester IV dan VI dengan alat ukurÂ berupa tes pilihan ganda. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik paired t-test.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dengan rata-rata (mean) 13,63 menjadi 17,72. Hasil uji statistikÂ paired t-test menunjukkan df = 53 dengan t hitung -13,778 dan p value sebesar 0,000 menandakan pengaruh tersebut signifikan. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah ada pengaruh signifikan pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan tentang Periksa Payudara Sendiri pada Mahasiswi Psikologi FK UNS.Kata Kunci : Pendidikan kesehatan, Periksa Payudara Sendiri, Pengetahuan

PENGARUH PENDAMPINGAN TOILET TRAINING TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PENGASUH ANAK RETARDASI MENTAL Sri Anggarini Parwatiningsih; M. Nur Dewi Kartikasari; Maharani Ulfah
Jurnal Ilmiah Maternal Vol 3, No 2 (2019): MATERNAL (JURNAL ILMIAH)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Karanganyar

ABSTRACT Self-help skills such as urinating and defecating in children must be mastered early on because these skills will be used for life. In normal children, this ability can be achieved at the age of toddler (1-3 years), but in children with mental retardation will experience obstacles, this is because their intelligence capacity is below average but it can also be caused by sensory problems so they are difficult to communicating their needs. The role of caregivers to practice toilet and defecation (toilet training) skills in children with mental retardation is needed so that children can be independent and accepted in the community. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of toilet training assistance on the knowledge of childcare providers with mental retardation. Samples taken were 30 mentally retarded child caregivers at SLB B-C Hamong Putro Jombor Sukoharjo. Data collection techniques were carried out by filling out the toilet training knowledge questionnaire conducted before and after the intervention. Statistical test results with paired t-test p0,000 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of toilet training assistance on the caregivers of children with mental retardation in SLB-B-C Hamong Putro Jombor, Sukoharjo. Keywords: Toilet Training, Knowledge, Mental Retardation. ABSTRAK Keterampilan bantu diri seperti buang air kecil (BAK) dan buang air besar (BAB) pada anak harus di- kuasai sejak dini karena keterampilan tersebut akan digunakan seumur hidup. Pada anak normal kemampuan tersebut dapat dicapai saat usia toddler (1-3 tahun), namun pada anak dengan retardasi mental akan meng- alami hambatan, hal ini dikarenakan kapasitas kecerdasan mereka di bawah rata-rata selain itu juga dapat disebabkan oleh masalah sensori sehingga mereka sulit untuk mengkomunikasikan kebutuhan mereka. Peran pengasuh untuk melatih keterampilan BAK dan BAB (toilet training) pada anak dengan retardasi mental sangat dibutuhkan agar anak dapat mandiri dan diterima dalam lingkungan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengatahui pengaruh pendampingan toilet training pada pengetahuan pengasuh anak dengan retardasi mental. Sampel yang diambil adalah 30 orang pengasuh anak retardasi mental di SLB B-C Hamong Putro Jombor Sukoharjo. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner pengetahuan toilet training yang dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil uji statistik dengan paired t-test p0,000 0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pelatihan pendampingan toilet training pada pengetahuan pengasuh anak dengan retardasi mental di SLB- B-C Hamong Putro Jombor, Sukoharjo. Kata Kunci: Toilet Training, Pengetahuan, Retardasi Mental

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF Al Rahmad, Agus Hendra; Kartikasari, M. Nur Dewi; Kaluku, Khartini; Asma, Asma; Alamsyah, Putri Rahmah
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2303

Inadequate knowledge of husbands about exclusive breastfeeding will lead to low husband support, thus reducing the success of the exclusive breastfeeding process. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and husband support in exclusive breastfeeding at Eria Bunda Hospital. This study used a quantitative analytic research design with a cross sectional study design. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling, so that the sample in this study was 70 respondents. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire and data analysis using the chi square test. The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p value, 0.048) and husband support (p value 0.000) in exclusive breastfeeding at Eria Bunda Hospital. This study provides advice that health workers make efforts to improve the health services of medical personnel and nurses in health education through socialization and counseling on the importance of the breastfeeding process in order to increase husband's knowledge as an effort to increase husband's support in the breastfeeding process.Keywords: Knowledge, Husband Support, Exclusive Breastfeeding

The Diversifikasi Minyak Sereh UMKM Surya Wulan Kulonprogo DI Yogyakarta sebagai Bahan Aktif Sabun Cuci Tangan Halal Ermawati, Dian Eka; Zulpadly, M. Fiqri; Kartikasari, M. Nur Dewi; Indrajati, Dyah Yekti
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 9 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v9i3.844

Pandemi Covid-19 pada tahun 2020-2022 berdampak signifikan terhadap penyulingan minyak atsiri khususnya di UMKM Surya Wulan Samigaluh Kulonprogo, DI Yogyakarta. Proses penyulingan yang terhenti mengakibatkan harga jual minyak atsiri anjlok karena permintaan menurun. Stok bahan baku daun sereh menumpuk di Gudang yang seharusnya dapat segera dilakukan penyulingan. Keterbatasan penjualan produk minyak atsiri curah maka perlu adanya diversifikasi produk yang bernilai ekonomi tinggi. Kandungan eugenol, citronelol dan geraniol minyak sereh antara 5-20% memiliki aktifitas analgesik dan efektif melawan infeksi bakteri Staphylococcus aureus, juga efektif sebagai antijamur Candida albicans. Dasar riset ini dapat menjadikan alternatif bahan aktif alami produk sabun cuci tangan, disamping bahan aktif sintetik yang memiliki efek samping membuat kulit menjadi kering. Proses pengabdian dengan menstandsrkan kandungan aktif minyak atsiei kemudian diolah menjadi produk dan dibantu mendapatkan sertifikasi halal. Produk sabun cuci tangan minyak sereh dapat membantu UMKM dalam mengembangkan usaha baru dibidang PKRT (Produk Kebersihan Rumah Tangga). Dalam meningkatkan kepercayaan konsumen sabun cuci tangan perlu dilakukan sertifikasi halal karena bersentuhan langsung dengan kulit sehingga harus terbebas dari najis. Oleh karena itu kami melakukan transfer knowlage dalam mengolah bahan baku minyak atsiri menjadi bahan aktif dalam formula produk sabun cuci tangan dan pendaftaran sertifikasi halal melalui program pengabdian masyarakat. The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020-2022 has significantly impacted essential oil refining, especially in the UMKM Surya Wulan Samigaluh Kulonprogo, DI Yogyakarta. The halted refining process caused the selling price of essential oils to plummet due to decreased demand. Stocks of raw materials for lemongrass leaves are piling up in warehouses, which should be refined immediately. Due to the limited sales of bulk essential oil products, it is necessary to diversify products with high economic value. The eugenol, citronellol, and geraniol content of lemongrass oil is between 5-20%, which has analgesic activity and is effective as an antibacterial agent against Staphylococcus aureus and as an antifungal Candida albicans. The basis of this research can be an alternative to natural active ingredients for hand washing soap products, besides synthetic active ingredients, which have the side effect of making the skin dry. Lemongrass oil hand soap products can help UMKMs develop new businesses in PKRT (Household Hygiene Products). To increase consumer confidence, hand soap needs to be halal certified because it comes in direct contact with the skin, so it must be free from uncleanness. Therefore, we transfer knowledge in processing essential oil raw materials into active ingredients in handsoap product formulas and register for halal certification through community service programs.

The Evaluation of Clove oil Concentration on Physicochemical and Antimicrobial Activity in the Laponite Gel Delivery System Ermawati, Dian Eka; Putriana, Susanti; Setyowati, Tri; Kuntari, Tabita Putri; Salsabila, Fitri; Kartikasari, M. Nur Dewi
Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol 12, No 3 (2024): J.Food.Pharm.Sci
Publisher : Integrated Research and Testing Laboratory (LPPT) Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jfps.15875

Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (SAR) is inflammation in the oral mucosa. One of the factors that can cause SAR is bacterial and fungal infections of the oral mucosa. Clove oil is an essential oil that contains eugenol and has antimicrobial, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activities. Clove oil in this study resulted from steam distillation with an eugenol content of 71.06%. Clove oil as an antimicrobial topical requires a drug delivery system that is easy and comfortable to apply. Laponite is a synthetic hydrophilic layered silicate that can hydrate and expand when water is added, is compatible with the properties of active ingredients, and is without an emulsifier. Please state the objective of this research. This research aims to determine the effect of variations in the concentration of clove oil incorporated in laponite on the gel's physicochemical properties and antimicrobial activity. Laponite with a concentration of 2.5% was developed in water and then added to clove oil with a concentration of 2%, 4% and 6%. Physicochemical properties test of oral gel preparations includes organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH, adhesion, and spreadability tests. Antimicrobial activity test to Streptococcus mutans bacteria and Candida albicans fungi. The research showed that a gel preparation using laponite with a concentration of 2.5% was semi-solid with a clove oil odor. Clove oil, with an eugenol content of 71.06%, has potent antimicrobial activity. The higher concentration of clove oil increases the viscosity and sticky time but decreases the pH and spreadability. The adhesive time and pH of the gel are suitable for application to the oral mucosa with mouth ulcers, and 2.5% laponite can form a gel preparation that meets the gel's physicochemical properties and antimicrobial activity.

The Evaluation of Clove oil Concentration on Physicochemical and Antimicrobial Activity in the Laponite Gel Delivery System Ermawati, Dian Eka; Putriana, Susanti; Setyowati, Tri; Kuntari, Tabita Putri; Salsabila, Fitri; Kartikasari, M. Nur Dewi
Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol 12, No 3 (2024): J.Food.Pharm.Sci
Publisher : Integrated Research and Testing Laboratory (LPPT) Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jfps.15875

Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (SAR) is inflammation in the oral mucosa. One of the factors that can cause SAR is bacterial and fungal infections of the oral mucosa. Clove oil is an essential oil that contains eugenol and has antimicrobial, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activities. Clove oil in this study resulted from steam distillation with an eugenol content of 71.06%. Clove oil as an antimicrobial topical requires a drug delivery system that is easy and comfortable to apply. Laponite is a synthetic hydrophilic layered silicate that can hydrate and expand when water is added, is compatible with the properties of active ingredients, and is without an emulsifier. Please state the objective of this research. This research aims to determine the effect of variations in the concentration of clove oil incorporated in laponite on the gel's physicochemical properties and antimicrobial activity. Laponite with a concentration of 2.5% was developed in water and then added to clove oil with a concentration of 2%, 4% and 6%. Physicochemical properties test of oral gel preparations includes organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH, adhesion, and spreadability tests. Antimicrobial activity test to Streptococcus mutans bacteria and Candida albicans fungi. The research showed that a gel preparation using laponite with a concentration of 2.5% was semi-solid with a clove oil odor. Clove oil, with an eugenol content of 71.06%, has potent antimicrobial activity. The higher concentration of clove oil increases the viscosity and sticky time but decreases the pH and spreadability. The adhesive time and pH of the gel are suitable for application to the oral mucosa with mouth ulcers, and 2.5% laponite can form a gel preparation that meets the gel's physicochemical properties and antimicrobial activity.

Buku saku “kader hebat, ibu nifas sehat”: Media pemberdayaan kader posyandu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan ibu nifas Puriastuti, Emma Anastya; Hardiningsih; Ropitasari; Parwatiningsih, Sri Anggarini; Kartikasari, M. Nur Dewi; Hutomo, Cahyaning Setyo; Fatsena, Rizka Adela; Pratiwi, Dyah Krisnawati Satia; Karimah, Nahdiyah
Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jipemas.v8i2.22703

Angka kematian ibu pada masa nifas masih menjadi tantangan serius di Indonesia, termasuk di wilayah Kelurahan Semanggi, Kota Surakarta. Rendahnya tingkat kunjungan ibu nifas ke fasilitas kesehatan serta minimnya media edukasi yang digunakan kader posyandu menjadi salah satu penyebab terjadinya komplikasi nifas. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader posyandu melalui sosialisasi dan penggunaan media edukasi berupa buku saku “Kader Hebat, Ibu Nifas Sehat”. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode Participatory Action Research (PAR), melibatkan 30 kader kesehatan, dosen, mahasiswa, serta bidan wilayah. Sosialisasi dan refreshing materi disampaikan melalui ceramah interaktif dan demonstrasi teknik menyusui. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan kader dari 53,33% menjadi 90% setelah intervensi, dengan p-value 0,000. Mayoritas kader menyatakan buku saku mudah digunakan (97%) dan mudah dibawa (100%). Peningkatan pengetahuan ini berkontribusi langsung terhadap kualitas edukasi yang diberikan kepada ibu nifas, khususnya dalam deteksi dini dan pencegahan komplikasi pasca persalinan. Dengan informasi yang lebih sistematis dan berbasis bukti, kader dapat menyampaikan edukasi secara efektif, baik di posyandu maupun dalam kunjungan rumah. Program ini berpotensi meningkatkan derajat kesehatan ibu nifas dan kualitas layanan kesehatan masyarakat. Untuk keberlanjutan, diperlukan perluasan jangkauan media serta pelibatan kader secara lebih luas agar manfaat program dapat dirasakan secara menyeluruh di tingkat komunitas.

The Impact of Homecare on Breastfeeding Skills in Postpartum Mothers Parwatiningsih, Sri Anggarini; Kartikasari, M. Nur Dewi; Juwita, Septiana
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 2 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss2.1794

The postpartum period is a critical phase for both mothers and newborns, during which the mother's physical and psychological recovery occurs alongside the initiation of breastfeeding. Although breastfeeding is a natural process, many postpartum mothers face challenges in initiating and sustaining effective breastfeeding practices. Homecare has emerged as an effective strategy to improve maternal and child health. This study aims to analyze the impact of homecare on breastfeeding skills in postpartum mothers. The study was conducted in Surakarta City used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest with control group approach. Purposive sampling was employed, involving a total of 50 respondents divided equally into two groups: an intervention group and a control group. A 30-day breastfeeding skills training intervention was provided to postpartum mothers, carried out by midwives, with each session lasting 30 minutes per day. Data analysis was conducted used the paired t-test the Wilcoxon signed- rank test. Results showed that the paired t-test of the control group pretest and posttest with a mean value of 0.52 and the paired t-test of the intervention group pretest and posttest with a mean value of 5.44. While the statistical significance showed the p-value for the control group was 0.0018 and for the intervention group was approximately 0.0000000596. These findings demonstrate strong statistical significance, supporting the hypothesis that homecare exert a positive effect. In conclusion, homecare play a significant role in enhancing breastfeeding skills among postpartum mothers, with greater improvements observed in the intervention group compared to the control group.

KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI TABLET FE PADA IBU HAMIL: APAKAH FAKTOR REINFORCING BERPENGARUH? Herawati, Nurul; Kartikasari, M. Nur Dewi; Triswanti, Triswanti; Sendra, Eny
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3360

Abstract: Adherence to iron tablet consumption among pregnant women is one of the key factors determining the success of preventing and managing anemia during pregnancy. According to a preliminary survey, the Sadabuan Health Center in Padangsidimpuan City recorded 714 pregnant women registered in health services in 2024. Of this number, 53 pregnant women were diagnosed with anemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between reinforcing factors and compliance with iron tablet consumption among pregnant women. The study design used in this research was cross-sectional. The study was conducted in Losungbaru Village in January 2024. The study population consisted of all pregnant women in Losungbatu Village, totaling 149 pregnant women. The study sample consisted of 60 respondents. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods. The results of the study indicated a significant relationship between spousal support (p-value: 0.001) and adherence to iron tablet consumption. Health workers, especially those at community health centers, are advised to continue providing information through individual counseling during home visits or group counseling during posyandu (integrated health service post) sessions. The information received will have a positive impact on health promotion in the future and provide counseling to pregnant women about iron tablets, their effects, and their benefits for pregnant women.Keywords: Spousal Support, Pregnant Women, Compliance.

Evaluation of Iron Tablet Supplementation Program of Female Adolescent in Surakarta Hardiningsih, Hardiningsih; Fatsena, Rizka Adela; Parwatiningsih, Sri Anggarini; Yunita, Freshy Astrika; Ropitasari, Ropitasari; Kartikasari, M. Nur Dewi; Hutomo, Cahyaning Setyo; Karimah, Nahdiyah Karimah; Pratiwi, Dyah Krisnawati Satia Pratiwi; Puriastuti, Emma Anastya
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v9i1.928

Background: The 2021 Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey (SGI) found that the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia was 24.4%, exceeding the global prevalence of 22.2%. The prevalence of stunting in Central Java Province in 2022 was 20.9%. The percentage of stunted toddlers in Surakarta City in 2022 was 1.87%, an increase compared to 1.39% in 2021. Based on 2018 data from the Surakarta Health Office, the highest incidence of stunting was found at the Sangkrah Community Health Center (Puskesmas), at 3.35%. Stunting in children is often caused by inadequate nutritional intake for preconception adolescents during the first 8,000 days of life. One sign of inadequate nutrition is anemia in adolescents. Anemia can be prevented by regularly taking iron supplements (TTD) from adolescence. Purpose: To evaluate iron supplement administration among adolescent girls in Surakarta City. Methods: This study used a mixed-methods design. The study population was junior high and high school students in the Sangkrah Community Health Center (Puskesmas) area. Participants were 150 female students selected using cluster sampling. The first stage involved hemoglobin (Hb) testing and measuring the girls' knowledge and adherence to iron supplement administration using a questionnaire. The second stage involved focus group discussions (FGDs) with health workers from the Surakarta City Health Office, teachers, and junior high and high school students. Quantitative data were analyzed using product-moment correlation, while qualitative data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: The human resources involved in the iron supplement administration program at this school complied with the Anemia Prevention and Control Guidelines. The iron supplement distribution program has been implemented by the Surakarta City Health Office since 2022. Iron supplement distribution is carried out by 2-4 individuals. Most respondents in this study were compliant with iron supplement administration (73.3%). There was a significant relationship between iron supplement adherence and hemoglobin levels, with a p-value of 0.0001. Conclusion: The iron supplement program for adolescent girls has been running well. Monitoring is conducted by the Sangkrah Community Health Center every three months, and the majority of girls are compliant with iron supplement consumption.

Title

Found 12 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 12 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 12 Documents
Search