cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota palu,
Sulawesi tengah
INDONESIA
AGRISAINS
Published by Universitas Tadulako
ISSN : 14123657     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains terbit dalam tiga volume dalam satu tahun yakni bulan April, Agustus dan Desember. Berisi artikel ilmiah dalam bidang agrisains. Penerbitan jurnal ini bertujuan meningkatkan kualitas, kuantitas, media komunikasi dan penyebaran informasi dalam bidang agrisains.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 17, No 1 (2016)" : 7 Documents clear
KOMPOSISI ASAM LEMAK NEUTRAL LIPID OF MUSCLE DAN INTERMUSCULAR ADIPOSE TISSUE LIPID ANTARA SAPI WEANERS DAN MATURES Husain, Muh Hamsun
AgriSains Vol 17, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : FAPETKAN UNTAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.966 KB)

Abstract

The objective of this research is to characterize fatty acid compositions of neutral lipids of muscle (NLM) and inter-muscular adipose tissue (IAT) lipids of weaners compared to the matures. The outcomes of this research will be basic information to change the fatty acid composition in producing healthy meat according to the consumer prespectives.Sixteen cattle, consisted of eight Donggala and Bali cattle, which each breed consisted of four weaners and matures respectively were slaughtered, then muscle of Longisimus Dorsi and intermuscular adipose tissue samples were taken for fatty acid composition analyses by Gas Chromatography.This research found eleven saturated fatty acids and eleven unsaturated fatty acids in NLM and IAD. The saturated fatty acid are Capric acid (C10:0), Lauric acid (C12:0), Tridecylic acid (C13:0), Myristic acid (C14:0), Pentadecylic acid (C15:0), Palmitic acid (C16:0), Margaric acid (C17:0), Stearic acid (C18:0), Arachidic acid (C20:0), Behenic acid (C22:0), dan Lignoceric acid (C24:0). The eleven unsaturated fatty acids found consisted of 5 MUFAs and 6 PUFAs. The MUFAs are Miristoleic acid (C14:1), Palmitoleic acid (C16:1), Oleic acid (C18:1), Gadoleic acid (C20:1), dan Nervonic acid (C24:1). The PUFAs are Linoleic acid (LA)(C18:2), α-Linolenic acid (ALA) (C18:3), Arachidonic acid (AA)(C20:4), Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)(C20:5), Erucic acid (C22:1) dan Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) (C22:6).Oleic acid was found to be the most abundant, with proportion of more than 60%, of 22 fatty acids detected, followed by Palmitic acid around 25%. Myristic acid, Pentadecylic acid, Margaric acid dan Palmitoleic acid had concentration ranged between 1 to 3%, whiles the others had concentration of less than 1% respectivelly. Oleic concentration of NLM in weaners (65,748 ± 1,539) was found to be significant higher (P<0.05) than that in matures (60,635 ± 1,440). For other unsaturated fatty acids, Miristoleic acid (C14:1) was found to be lower (P<0.05) in NLM of weaners (0,095 ± 0,024) compared to that of matures (0,186 ± 0,023). This research also found the difference in Capric acid concentration of NLM between weaners and matures, which weaner (0,024 ± 0,006) was highly significant lower (P<0.01) than mature (0,063 ± 0,006). This research did not find any difference in both saturated-and unsaturated fatty acid concentrations between weaners and matures in IAT lipids.Keywords: fatty acid composition, neutral lipids of muscle, inter-muscular adipose tissue, weaners, matures, donggala cattle.
PERFORMANPERTUMBUHANAYAMPEDAGING DENGAN PENGGUNAAN LUMPUR SAWITFERMENTASI DALAM RANSUM Hasan, Asmira; Tarsono, Tarsono; Nirwana, Nirwana
AgriSains Vol 17, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : FAPETKAN UNTAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (175.419 KB)

Abstract

Palm sludge is a by-product of the palm oil processing that is quite numerous and still contains nutrients that can be utilized as an alternative feed ingredient for poultry. However, high crude fiber content resulted in the utilization of alternative feed ingredients for poultry is limited. The fermentation process can increase nutritive value of the palm sludge. This research aimed to study the use effect of the fermented palm sludge (FPS)in the ration on the growth performance of broiler. The research has been conducted in the animal teaching farm of theAnimal Husbandry Faculty starting from October 9th to November 13th, 2013 using 80 DOCs (day old chickens) produced by PT. Satwa Utama Raya, Makassar. Those DOCswere raised in the 20 cages that each has a size of 60x60x90 cm. Each cage was placed by buckets of ration and drinking water. A complete randomizeddesign was used in this research with 5 treatments and 4 replications.  The treatments were R0 (ration without FPS), R1 (ration with 2.5% FPS), R2 (ration with 5.0% FPS), R3 (ration with 7.5% FPS), R4 (ration with 10.0% FPS). The research parameters were feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion.The result showed that treatments affected non-significantly (P>0.05) on the three observed variables. It was concluded that the fermented palm sludge still can be used up to 10% in the broiler’s ration.Key words: broiler, fermented palm sludge, growth performance
PERMINTAAN DAGING AYAM RAS PEDAGING PADA RUMAH MAKAN DI KECAMATAN PARIGI KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG Afandi, Afandi; Mujayin, Yudi; Azim, Muhamad
AgriSains Vol 17, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : FAPETKAN UNTAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.101 KB)

Abstract

Broiler is one of animal food sources which is widely used as an alternative meat that much preferred by various community because it has a variety of benefits when compared to other sources of animal food.  Parigi District has several supermarkets and traditional markets that provide broiler meat for restaurant needs. This research aimed to determine the influencing factors of demand as well as broiler meat demand by restaurant consumers and restaurant itself in the District of Parigi. The research was conducted in September-November 2013. Sampling is applied with multilevel cluster sampling (incidental multistage sampling). The samples taken at 30 restaurants and 132 restaurant consumers and designed using the survey method. Analysis of data using descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study showed that the average demand for broiler meat in the restaurant achieved 83.167 g or 83,2 kg/month and by restaurant consumers was 5,613 g/month or a total of 5,6 kg/month. Revenue of restaurant owners and the number of food consumers had positive effect on the broiler meat demand of restaurants in the District of Parigi Moutong. The price of meat food menu and others had negative influence on broiler meat demand by restaurant consumers, whereas the consumer income and the consumer spending per month had positive affected for broiler meat demand by restaurant consumers in the District of Parigi  Moutong.Keywords: broiler meat, demand, restaurant
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN TEPUNG DAUN BINAHONG (Andredera cordifolia) (Ten) (Stennis) SEBAGAI Feed Additive TERHADAP KUALITAS KARKAS AYAM PEDAGING Muiz, Abdul
AgriSains Vol 17, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : FAPETKAN UNTAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.169 KB)

Abstract

The binahong leaves (Andredera cordifolia (Ten) Stennis) contains phytochemical compounds that have the potentialas feed additive. Itused as a supplementary ration that canimprovecarcassqualityofbroilers. The research aimed to study benefit of the binahong leaves powder as a feed additive towards carcass quality ofbroilers. This research was conductedin the farm of Faculty ofAnimal Husbandryand Fishery, Tadulako University, Palu. The used material of this study were 80 DOCbroiler chickens and were placed in an individual cage with a size of 100x 100 x 60 cm. The completely randomized design was applied with4 treatmentsand5replications.The tested treatments were 4 levels of binahong leaf powder mixed into the ration: R0 (ration without leaf powder binahong); R1 (ration with leaf powder binahong 0.5%); R2 (ration with leaf powder binahong 1%); and R3 (raation with leaf powder binahong 1,5%); The results ofvariance analysis showedthat theuse ofleaf powderbinahongasadditivein the ration had significant effect (P<0,05) to percentage of carcass, percentage of chestcarcass component, as well as  percentage of abdominal fat.The average percentage ofcarcassfor the treatmentR0(67,3%), R1 (68,3%), R2 (69,0%) and R3 (69,9%). The average percentage of chest carcass component for the treatment R0 (34,1%), R1 (34,5%), R2 (35,1%) and R3 (35,6%). The average percentage of abdominal fat for thetreatmentR0 (1,49%), R1 (1,46%), R2 (1,13%) and R3 (1,07%). It can be concludedthat theuse ofbinahongleaf powderup1.5% levelasfeedadditivein the rationresulted inthe best resultsonthe physicalquality ofbroilercarcasses.Keywords: abdominal fat,broiler, carcass, leafbinahong powder.
PEMBERIAN PAKAN BUATAN YANG TERINTEGRASI DENGAN LIMBAH RUMPUT LAUT PADA BUDIDAYA IKAN BANDENG (Chanos-chanos) DI KABUPATEN MOROWALI Sulistiawati, Dwi; Rosyida, Eka; Laapo, Alimuddin
AgriSains Vol 17, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : FAPETKAN UNTAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.253 KB)

Abstract

The purpose of this study is (1) determining the dose of waste carrageenan/waste seaweed as an adhesive based on physical and chemical quality of fish feed (2) assessing the effect of artificial feeding containing waste carrageenan on the growth of milkfish. Using experimental design method to determine the dose of waste carrageenan as an adhesive based on physical and chemical quality of fish feed. The treatment consisted of4 doses of test adhesive (addition of 3%, 5%,10% and 15% of waste carrageenan) andeach treatment was applied 3 times repetition. The milk fish feed made from waste carrageenan-shaped pellets that havebeen previously calculated formula of milk fish feed using 4 main raw material, namely corn meal, fish meal, soybean meal andfine bran.  Determination of the amount/percentage of used materials was calculated using the square method after knowing the standard range of nutrient content of these materials.The results showed that use of waste carrageenan in the milkfish feed can enhance the growth of the higher milkfish.The growth of milkfish is maintained for 3.5 months with the provision of waste carrageenan 3-15% for 3.3 to5.9 g/day.The treatment gives the highest weight gain milkfish (average 5.9 g/day) is the provision of waste carrageenan with a composition of 15% of the total raw material feed.Keywords: Aquaculture milkfish, waste carrageenan, pellet feed.
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN AKSES SUMBERDAYA ALAM OLEH MASYARAKAT KAILI DI TAMAN HUTAN RAYA (TAHURA) SULAWESI TENGAH Lahandu, Jamlis; Tarumingkeng, Rudy C.; Kartodihardjo, Hariadi
AgriSains Vol 17, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : FAPETKAN UNTAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.619 KB)

Abstract

This research aimed to identify stakeholder involvement in determination status of Grand Forest Park (TAHURA) areas, mapping the interaction between stakeholders and its interest as well as analyze the Kailinese Community access and policy in the Central Sulawesi TAHURA Management. This research conducted at Grand Forest Park Area in Central Sulawesi based on 3 R analysis (Right, Responsibilities, and Revenue). It showed that the forestry services have the authority to control resource access,however, at the same time they do not quite responsible to do their authority. NGOs became stakeholders who have the largest responsibilities to maintain resource access and the farmers, rattan collector, gold prospector, pebble collector, trader as well as military received the largest benefit from resource access. Moreover, coordination, information, transaction, institutional capacity, and government weakness became an inefficiency indicator in governance resources management system. According to the result, it is highly recommended to: (a)  law enforcement on community rights and formal acknowledgment to custom institution; (b) stakeholders capacity building by training and intensive advocation; (c) make a partnership with independent party; (d) follow up of community refusal action toward to gold mining in Poboya and; (e) increase coordination, information and transaction between stakeholders, improve of governance resources system and capacity building of regional institution as well as (f) establish regional regulation for Grand Forest Park (TAHURA) management including its supported infrastructure.Keywords: access analysis, kaili localcommunity, natural resources, Central Sulawesi grand forest park, ‘3R’ analysis.  
KONDISI TERUMBU KARANG DI GUGUSAN KARANG UTAMA BLOK MIGAS TOILI, SULAWESI TENGAH Tis'in, Musayyadah; Mansyur, Kasim
AgriSains Vol 17, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : FAPETKAN UNTAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.838 KB)

Abstract

MIGAS Block of Toili, Tolo Bay, Central Sulawesi Province has been developed by Joint Operating Body Pertamina Medco E&P Tomori South since 2004. There are 8 main coral sandbas located this block. Those are Taka Tiaka, Tambaga, Mbunginang, Takasuda, Ranggasang, Lana’ang, Buntar and Pakangkah Alonya. Corals reefs as primary component in marine ecosystem have important roles for the sustainability of fisheries resources that utilized by local fishermen. Also, corals have been used as indicators for assessing the health of the ecosystem, primarily for assessing the impact of the activity reated to fishery and oil and gas exploitation in Toili Block. This research used line interception transect to measure the growth  and long life form of coral. The Analysis was based on percentage of coral cover (English et al., 1997). The Corals Mortalitas Indeks is use to asses canges life hard corals to be dead corals. Mortality index was used to asses the change from live to dead coral. The determination of coral reefs condition was referred to Ministrial Decree No: KEP-04/MENLH/02/2001. Coral cover percentage found in Tiaka was 28,82%-68,70% (IM 0,59 and 0,13); Taka Tambaga 9,70%-55,66% (IM 0.89-0,38); Taka Suda’ 13,44%-42,62% (IM 0.72-0,52); Taka Mbunginang 21,68%-48,36% (IM 0.76-0,43); Taka Ranggassang 20,64%-42,00% (IM 0.70-0,50); Taka Lana’ang  26,92%-53,5% (IM 0.73-0,37); Taka Buntar 24,08%-38,94% (IM 0.70-0,51) and Taka Pakangkah Alonerya 77,24%-72,16% (IM 0.08-0,17). Coral reefs that found along the coastal water of Central Sulawesi particularly by the terrestrial area mostly in bad to moderate condition while those that opposed to the open sea ((Tolo Bay) are found to have moderate to very good condition.Keywords: coral reefs, condition, block toili.

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 7

 1 

Filter by Year

2016 2016


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 22, No 2 (2021) Vol 22, No 1 (2021) Vol 21, No 3 (2020) Vol 21, No 2 (2020) Vol 21, No 1 (2020) Vol 20, No 3 (2019) Vol 20, No 2 (2019) Vol 20, No 1 (2019) Vol 19, No 1 (2018) Vol 19, No 2 (2018) Vol 18, No 2 (2017) Vol 18, No 1 (2017) Vol 17, No 3 (2016) Vol 17, No 2 (2016) Vol 17, No 1 (2016) Vol 15, No 2 (2014) Vol 14, No 2 (2013) Vol 14, No 1 (2013) Vol 13, No 3 (2012) Vol 13, No 2 (2012) Vol 12, No 3 (2011) Vol 12, No 2 (2011) Vol 12, No 1 (2011) Vol 11, No 3 (2010) Vol 10, No 1 (2009) Vol 6, No 3 (2005) Vol 6, No 2 (2005) Vol 6, No 1 (2005) Vol 5, No 1 (2004) More Issue