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Contact Name
Nasrul Ilminnafik
Contact Email
jurnal.rotor@unej.ac.id
Phone
+628123290147
Journal Mail Official
jurnal.rotor@unej.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl Kalimantan 37
Location
Kab. jember,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
ROTOR: JURNAL ILMIAH TEKNIK MESIN
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 1979018x     EISSN : 24600385     DOI : -
ROTOR merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Teknik Mesin Universitas Jember yang memuat artikel ilmiah dalam bidang Konversi Energi, Design/Perancangan, Teknik Produksi, Material serta bidang lain yang terkait dengan Teknik Mesin. Semua naskah yang diterima ROTOR diterbitkan secara global dalam bentuk elektronik. Hasil penelitian yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini diharapkan dapat menambah khasanah pengetahuan di bidang Teknik Mesin serta menjadikan sarana bagi para profesional baik dari dunia usaha, pendidikan, ataupun peneliti untuk menyebarluaskan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi di bidang Teknik Mesin melalui publikasi hasil penelitian.
Articles 12 Documents
Search results for , issue "2017: ROTOR Special Edition" : 12 Documents clear
ANALISIS PARAMETER PEMOTONGAN DAN DEBIT PENDINGIN CNC MILLING TERHADAP KEKASARAN PERMUKAAN MENGGUNAKAN BOX BEHNKEN DESIGN M Yuda Pratama; Ahmad Syuhri; Boy Arief Fachri
ROTOR 2017: ROTOR Special Edition
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.665 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/rotor.v0i0.7697

Abstract

In the CNC milling machining process, the surface roughness of the workpiece is one of the most important things. By using the box method, the design method is to find parameters that affect the surface roughness of the workpiece. This study aims to determine the effect of feeding speed, feed depth and cooling discharge on the level of surface roughness. And find out which parameters produce the lowest surface roughness value in the CNC milling machining process. From the results of statistical analysis with a significant level in the amount of α = 5% (0.05) obtained feed speed parameters with a value of P> F = 1.79% and depth of infeed with a value P> F = 0.03% proved to have a significant effect on surface roughness, on the parameters cooling discharge proved not to have a substantial impact in surface roughness with a value of P> F = 5.82%. While the optimum combination for the lowest level of surface roughness can be obtained by a combination of 0.18 mm feed depth parameters, 180 mm / minute feeding speed and 10 ml / second cooling discharge with the lowest surface roughness value of 1.027 µm. Keywords: surface roughness, Behnken design box, CNC milling
ANALISIS KESTABILAN AERODINAMIKA PADA RUDDER PESAWAT TERBANG N2XX PADA KONDISI LEFT ENGINE INOPERATIF (LEI) Exwan Rahmawan; Gaguk J atisukamto
ROTOR 2017: ROTOR Special Edition
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.133 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/rotor.v0i0.7705

Abstract

Airplane stability is required when the aircraft has a left engine in operative (LEI). LEI is the condition of the left engine part of the aircraft not functioning when flying or taking off. The LEI can be anticipated by using a rudder as support. The purpose of this study was to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of the rudder. The research methodology is by rudder aerodynamic analysis using Datcom digital software simulation. The simulation input data consists of: coefficient of yowing deflection of debt (CNDR) = -0.0022889 / deg, and Vertical Volume (Vv) = 0.0830. Previous tests used VV = 0.79 and then VV = 0.83. The results showed that the number Vv = 0.83 was more stable compared to Vv = 0.79. The research conclusions are that if the plane experiences an LEI, then the stability of the rudder is conditioned as follows: Vv = 0.083, CNDR = -0.0022889 / degree, lift coefficient CL = 1.8837 and angle of attack (α) = 8.3277. Keywords: Left engine in operative, vertical volume, Digital Datcom, Angle of attack
KARAKTERISTIK PEMBAKARAN PADA MESO SCALE COMBUSTOR DENGAN BAHAN BAKAR BUTAN DAN LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS Ivan Bagus Sanjaya; Nasrul Ilminnafik; FX. Kristianta
ROTOR 2017: ROTOR Special Edition
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.561 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/rotor.v0i0.7700

Abstract

Increasing energy consumption causes problems of natural resources, especially fossil energy. Micro Power Generator (MPG) is a technological breakthrough that can help save fossil energy. There are two main parts to MPG, namely micro or meso scale combustor and a converter module. For optimizing meso scale combustor, the best fuel is needed between LPG and Butane. This research was conducted to determine the combustion characteristics of meso combustor at the equivalent variation ratio of 1.15 and 1.20 at the reactant rate of 30 cm / s. The study was conducted on ignition of the combustor meso scale space with dimensions of 30 ml in length and 3.5 ml in diameter, with variations in the supply of air in fixed fuel supply. Combustion characteristics include temperature and color of fire. Butane flame temperature in the variety of equivalent ratio is higher than that of LPG fire. The fire color produced by Butana is dark blue and light blue LPG. This shows that the combustion of butane in meso combustor is better than LPG. Keyword: Butane, LPG, combustor meso scale, fire color, flame temperature
EFISIENSI MESIN PEMBAKARAN DAN KINERJA SISTEM PEMANASAN BAHAN BAKAR MELALUI SISTEM PIPA KNALPOT Azamataufiq Budiprasojo; Andik Irawan
ROTOR 2017: ROTOR Special Edition
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (374.244 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/rotor.v0i0.7704

Abstract

Exhaust Pipe Preheated Fuel System (EP2FS) is a fuel heating system that utilizes wasted heat from the exhaust. Heating the fuel aims to increase the homogeneity of the mixture of fuel and air to improve the combustion process in the engine. Making EP2FS requires careful design and calculation because the temperature of the fuel must not exceed 60 oC so as not to evaporate. The design and estimation use the helical heat exchanger (theory of heat transfer). The system that is ready will be applied in motorized vehicles to be tested for combustion efficiency and performance. Keywords: Fuel Preheating, Engine Performance, Helical Heat Exchanger
KARAKTERISTIK KECEPATAN NYALA DAN KONSENTRASI ION PADA PEMBAKARAN PREMIXED BUTANA Muh Nurkoyim Kustanto
ROTOR 2017: ROTOR Special Edition
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (111.604 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/rotor.v0i0.7696

Abstract

Research on premixed butane combustion has been carried out, to determine the characteristics of flame velocity and ion concentration. The research was carried out by combining premixed butane mixture in a cylindrical combustion chamber measuring 108 mm in diameter and 170 mm in length. The premixed butane air mixture is set at the equivalent composition ratio  = 0.8; 0.9; 1.0; 1.1; 1,2. The results showed that the highest flame speed was equivalent to a ratio of 1.1, which was 198 cm / s whereas the highest radical concentration indicated by the voltage on the ion sensor system is equivalent to a ratio of 1.1, which is 5.5 volts. Keywords: butane, flame velocity, radical concentration, premixed combustion
PENGARUH KETINGGIAN TERBANG TERHADAP ENDURANCE MAKSIMUM TERBANG JELAJAH PESAWAT N219 MENGGUNAKAN METODE Pr-V Akhmad Nirman Zaki; Hary Sutjahjono; FX. Kristianta
ROTOR 2017: ROTOR Special Edition
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (339.83 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/rotor.v0i0.7701

Abstract

As a plane that is still in flight testing period then the N219 aircraft needs to be assessed for evaluation purposes. Focus in this study is on field of performance. This field is studied to determine the performance of N219 aircraft especially in the cruise phase. This study was conducted with the aim to determine the effect of variations in the selection of flying alititudes on the achievement of maximum endurance flying. The calculation method is done by using Pr-V graph. This method is used to determine the maximum endurance through the minimum power required curve. The result show that the increase in flying height cause the decrease of air density. This happens because the pressure and temperature of the air also decreases with increasing height. In addition, the increase in flying altitude also affects the fuel flow. Fuel flow decrease with increasing altitude. Conversely, the maximum endurance increases with the increase in altitude. This happens because the endurance is derived from the division of the fuel flow weight, so the endurance is inversely proportional to the fuel flow. The lowest maximum endurance value occurs at sea level is 6,48 jam, and the highest maximum endurance value occurs at 10.000 ft is 8,65 jam. Keywords: Endurance, cruise, altitude
PENGARUH UKURAN PARTIKEL LIMBAH KOPI TERHADAP KARAKTERISASI SIFAT MEKANIK PADA PANEL KOMPOSIT Haidzar Nurdiansyah; Sumarji Sumarji; Ahmad Syuhri; Dedi Dwi Laksana; Muhammad Abduh
ROTOR 2017: ROTOR Special Edition
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.446 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/rotor.v0i0.7676

Abstract

Panel composite materials using filler coffee waste particles with various particle sizes have been analyzed for effect. The matrix used is 2504APT eterset polyester resin, and the method used in making composites is the vacuum method. Particle size variations used are using mesh sizes 30, 40, 50, 60, and 70. Mechanical strengths such as tensile strength and bending strength are compared and evaluated. Interface analysis was also carried out by using a micro-test to determine the microstructure of the test specimens. The tensile strength obtained by the most significant value on the 50 mesh is 24.89 MPa, while the highest bending strength value is in the 60 mesh of 50.9 MPa. The addition of coffee waste particles with various sizes influences the mechanical properties of the coffee waste composite panel. Keywords: panel composites, coffee waste particles, particle size, mechanical properties, microstructure
ANALISIS PENAMBAHAN SERAT JERAMI TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK KUAT TARIK KOMPOSIT FRP (FIBER REINFORCEMENT PLASTIC) Nuraini L usi; Anggra Fiveriati; Siska Aprilia H; Arif Pungga Irawan
ROTOR 2017: ROTOR Special Edition
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (153.774 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/rotor.v0i0.7698

Abstract

This aims of this research is to determine the mechanical characteristics of composite materials from one of organic fibers that have environmentally friendly properties and widely available in the territory of Indonesia. The organic fiber studied in this research was rice straw, the characteristics to be studied were tensile strength by tensile testing and adjusted to ASTM standard (American Standards of Test Materials). The composite / composite paneling is made by hand lay up and with manual emphasis using glass as a mold and press. Composition of the test material (composite) ie the volume of rice straw by 35%, 64.5% resin volume and 0.5% catalyst volume. The variables of this study are the length of fiber 15 mm, 20 mm and 25 mmm, the direction of fiber angle 00 ,450 and 900 . Another variable is the length of soaking fiber with alkali. Based on the mechanical characteristics of organic fibers, it is obtained that the rice straw fiber which has the best tensile strength characteristic is by the immersion treatment among other variations. Keywords: composite, rice straw, FRP
PENGARUH WAKTU PENUAAN TIRUAN TERHADAP KEKERASAN PADUAN Al-10Si-3Cu Muhammad Syahid; Hairul Arsyad; Abdul Fatah Rozali
ROTOR 2017: ROTOR Special Edition
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (341.659 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/rotor.v0i0.7694

Abstract

Al-Si alloy is one of the alloys that are widely used in the industry because it has a good cast and good strength. To increase its mechanical strength Cu alloy can be added which can be covered. Al-10Si-Cu alloy is one of the alloys commonly used in industry, especially the automotive industry because it has excellent mechanical strength. This research is focused on looking at the effect of artificial aging on T6 heat treatment to increase the hardness of Al-10Si-3Cu alloy results from casting. Dilution behavior was carried out at a temperature of 520 oC for 2 hours then quenched in water and then performed artificial aging carried out at 130oC with aging time varying from 5 minutes to 120 hours. Material characterization carried out hardness testing, tensile test, microstructure observation with an optical microscope. The highest hardness was obtained with an 80 hour holding time of 86.05 BHN where CuAl2 precipitates underwent optimum conditions. The most upper tensile strength was collected at 80 hours holding time, namely 335.063 MPa with strain value 1.133%. A low strain value indicates that this condition has begun to overgrow, so embryo has started to occur. Keywords: heat treatment, aluminum, Al-10Si, artificial aging Keywords: heat treatment, aluminum, Al - 10Si, artificial aging
PENGARUH SUDUT TEKUK (CANT) WINGLET MENGGUNAKAN AIRFOIL NACA 2215 PADA AERODINAMIKA SAYAP PESAWAT Ibrahim Hanif; Asdin Amroe An Nafi; Gaguk Jatisukamto
ROTOR 2017: ROTOR Special Edition
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.777 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/rotor.v0i0.7702

Abstract

Flight performance is determined by the lift coefficient (CL) and drag coefficient (CD). CL and CD values are influenced by the geometric shapes of aircraft wings. Air flow through the side of the aircraft causes wingtip vortices. Wingtip vortices add induced drag to the arms of the aircraft, creating reduced aircraft aerodynamic performance. Induced drag is a drag that results from the whirlwind of air flow due to differences in pressure on the surface of an aircraft wing. Previous studies obtained data that the use of winglets on sides with 45 o bending angle can increase the CL / CD ratio by 20.73% when compared to winglets. Winglet bend angle affects fluid flow and CL / CD ratio. The purpose of the study was to analyze the winglet bend angle of the aircraft wing aerodynamic performance. The winglet bending angle variations used were 0o, 30o, 60o, and 91.4o. Analysis of the bending angle on the winglet was done with VLAERO + software. The winglet bend angle is simulated with aircraft attack angles including - 15o, -10o, -5 o, 0o, 5o, 10o, 15o and 20o. The results showed that data for bending edge 91.4o produced CL / CD of 97.452, while wings without winglets only had CL / CD values of 80.701 at 0o attack angle. Winglets with 0o buckling angles reduce CD max at a 20o attack angle by 7.03%. The conclusion of the study informs that the addition of winglets can improve the aerodynamic performance of aircraft wings. Keywords: winglet, VLAERO +, cant angle, lift coefficient, drag coefficient.

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