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Jurnal Populasi

populasi
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Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

ISSN : 2476941X EISSN : 08530262 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Art,

Arts Humanities

Populasi is a journal discussing population and policy issues. Populasi is published regularly twice a year in June and December. The Editorial Board receives manuscripts based on research, both on theoretical and empirical, related to population, policy, poverty, family planning, reproduction health, employment, environment and population, migration, crime, juvenile delinquency, and other issues related to the big theme in population and policy.

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Articles 6 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 25, No 2 (2017)" : 6 Documents clear

Perilaku Strategi Coping Pelaku Tambak Udang dalam Merespons Kebijakan Penataan Pemanfaatan Tanah Kesultanan Kuncoro Cahyo Aji; Muhadjir Darwin; Kwartarini Wahyu Yuniarti; Nurhasan Ismail
Populasi Vol 25, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Kebijakan penataan pemanfaatan tanah kesultanan untuk tambak udang di Kabupaten Bantul Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta telah menimbulkan bentuk strategi coping sebagai respons masyarakat yang berbeda-beda. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksplorasi mengenai strategi coping petambak udang yang berbeda-beda dalam merespons kebijakan penataan tanah kasultanan. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa 1) terdapat bentuk strategi coping yang dilakukan para petambak udang dalam merespons kebijakan penataan pemanfaatan tanah kesultanan untuk tambak udang serta 2) adanya pengaruh emosi, kognisi, dan emosi dengan strategi coping para pelaku tambak udang. Strategi coping para petambak udang dalam merespons kebijakan tambak udang adalah mengkritisi keputusan pemerintah (0,914), adanya sikap menerima (0,894), penerimaan dengan terpaksa (0,849), dan evaluasi diri (0,561). Strategi coping tersebut dipengaruhi oleh persepsi negatif (0,864), perbedaan pendapat (0,851), kebingungan (0,822), ekspektasi (0,816), dan percaya diri (0,657). The policy of arranging the utilization of cultivated land for shrimp ponds in Bantul District of Yogyakarta Special Region has resulted in the form of coping strategies as different community responses. This research is an exploratory research on shrimp farmers coping strategies that vary in response to the policy of the landscape of the Sultanate. The results of this study are as follows. 1) There are forms of coping strategy conducted by shrimp farmers in responding to the policy of arranging the utilization of the land of sultanate for shrimp ponds; 2) There are influences of emotion, cognition and emotion with the coping strategy of shrimp farmers. The coping strategy of shrimp farmers in responding to shrimp farming policy is to criticize the government’s decision (0.914), to accept the decision (0.894), to accept by forced (0.849), and to have self-evaluation (0.561). The coping strategy is influenced by negative perceptions (0.864), disagreements (0.851), confusion (0.822), expectations (0.816), and confidence (0.657).

Membangun Relasi Digital antara Orang Tua Siswa dengan Sekolah dalam Penanganan Tawuran Pelajar di Yogyakarta Muhadjir Darwin; Henny Ekawati; Fadlan Habib
Populasi Vol 25, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Tawuran antarpelajar yang menjurus pada tindakan kriminalitas (klithih) sedang marak di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY). Kondisi ini tidak terlepas dari melemahnya peran keluarga dan sekolah dalam pola pengasuhan anak. Tindakan negatif dalam bentuk aksi klithih merupakan perwujudan dari pencarian jati diri yang tidak tepat karena tindakan tersebut semata-mata mengedepankan kontrol diri yang lemah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 65,6 persen masyarakat Yogyakarta menyatakan kekerasan kelompok, terutama aksi klithih, meningkat dalam kurun waktu satu tahun terakhir. Penyebab utamanya adalah lemahnya peran orang tua dalam pengasuhan (65,7 persen), salah pergaulan (52,5 persen), dan lemahnya peran sekolah (36,2 persen). Upaya yang harus dilakukan dalam penanganan masalah tawuran pelajar adalah adanya sinergi yang baik antara pihak sekolah dan orang tua, di antaranya dengan meningkatkan komunikasi yang baik antara keduanya dalam pembinaan dan pengawasan pelajar, terutama model komunikasi personal dengan sentuhan teknologi informasi. Student brawls that lead to criminal activities called klithih (a Javanese term for violence among teenage students) is currently rampant in Yogyakarta Special Region (DIY). This condition is related to the weakening role of families and schools in nurturing the students. The negative action, klithih, is a manifestation of improper identity searching because it demonstrates a lack of self-control. The research showed that 65.6% of the community of Yogyakarta were agreed that group violence especially klithih had increased in the last year, and the main cause was the weakening role of parents (65.7%), wrong association (52.5%) and schools (36.2 %). Therefore, efforts must be made to create a good synergy between the schools and parents in handling student brawls. One of the efforts is improving good communication between the two parties in coaching and supervising teenage students, especially through a model of personal communication involving information technology.

Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Muhadjir Darwin
Populasi Vol 25, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.109 KB)

Judul : Bulan Sabit Terbit di atas Pohon Beringin - Studi tentang Muhammadiyah di Kotagede sekitar 1910- 2010 (Edisi Revisi Ditambah Bagian Dua)Penulis : Mitsuo Nakamura Penerjemah: ISEAS, 2012 Penerbit : Suara MuhammadiyahCetakan : Kedua, 2017 Tebal : 487 halaman

Illegal Journey: The Indonesian Undocumented Migrant Workers to Malaysia Ridwan Wahyudi
Populasi Vol 25, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

The objective of this study is threefold. First, it uses fieldwork to explore the illegal journey of the Indonesian undocumented migrant workers, including all processes and interactions. Secondly, it identifies the substantive factors behind illegal influx into Malaysia. Thirdly, it draws out the implications from the illegal journey undertaken by them to Malaysia. This qualitative study applies the grounded theory approach. The result of this study shows that social capital within their network expands through various channels, particularly friendship, brotherhood, neighborhood, community and ethnic grouping. It also permeates strongly beyond government authority and regulation. They have constructed social classes among themselves. However, they have also been less able to get the social access because the absence of official documents deprives their human rights, and they are also blamed for social ills. Therefore, the regulation for both countries must recognize the rights, improvement governance, strengthen the integrity and curb corruption.

Fertilitas Migran dan Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Fertilitas di Jawa Barat Rindang Ekawati; Rina Herartri; Nuraini Nuraini; Laili Rahayuwati; Sukamdi Sukamdi
Populasi Vol 25, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Migrasi merupakan salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi dinamika penduduk, baik melalui jumlah migran maupun fertilitas migran. Jumlah migrasi yang besar ke Provinsi Jawa Barat merupakan salah satu penyebab peningkatan jumlah penduduk yang cukup besar. Jika migran memiliki fertilitas yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan nonmigran, maka pengaruh tersebut akan lebih besar lagi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perbedaan fertilitas antara migran dan nonmigran serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi fertilitas di Jawa Barat. Data yang digunakan adalah data Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (Susenas) tahun 2015. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan inferensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat kecenderungan migran memiliki fertilitas yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan nonmigran. Sementara itu, faktor sosial ekonomi yang berpengaruh terhadap fertilitas adalah pendidikan, usia kawin pertama, penggunaan alat kontrasepsi, dan kegiatan utama (pekerjaan). Migration is one of the factors that influences the dynamics of population, both through the number of migrants and the fertility of migrants. The large number of migrants to West Java Province is one of the causes of a considerable increase in population. If migrants have higher fertility than non-migrants, the effect will be even greater. This study aims to examine the difference of fertility between migrants and non-migrants as well as factors affecting fertility in West Java. The data used is 2015 National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas). The analysis is done using descriptive and inferential statistics. The results show that there is a tendency for migrants to have higher fertility compared with non-migrants while the socio-economic factors that have an effect on fertility are education, first marriage age, use of contraceptives, and main activities (work).

Urbanization and Economic Development in Indonesia: Demographic Perspectives Analysis Mustafa Elnagi Elsamani Hassan; Agus Joko Pitoyo
Populasi Vol 25, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependudukan dan Kebijakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada

The level of urbanization has increased from 17.2% to 49.7% in the last three decades. The urbanization process in Java is occurring more dramatically and rapidly compared to that in outer Java. There is a growing trend of urbanization in the Java Islands, where the level of urbanization has increased from 11.55% to 33.64% in 1971-2010. The ratio of urban population of all the provinces in Indonesia was greater than 20% in 2010 exclude East Nusa Tenggara. There is a strong positive relationship between the level of regional economic development and level of urbanization. Evaluation of urbanization can be improved from two aspects: first, the forward conditions of urbanization can be analyzed, such as the number of non-farm jobs, infrastructure level and the supply capacity of public services. Second, the forward effects of urbanization should be comprehensively evaluated, including economic, social, and environmental sustainability.

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