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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 14119900     EISSN : 25415506     DOI : https://doi.org/10.18196/jesp
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan (JESP) focuses on research papers relating to development economics and multidisciplinary concern to systemic problems in developing countries particularly using quantitative or theoretical work in which novelty is essential. JESP does not publish manuscripts in critical review and book review. Nevertheless, we accept in-depth studies of specific cases, events, or regions that are likely to bring more benefits on developing economics.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 288 Documents
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KAUSALITAS INVESTASI ASING TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI: Error Correction Model Setyowati, Eni; DL, Wuryaningsih; Kuswati, Rini
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan JESP Volume 9 Nomor 1, April 2008
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Investment is one of the important components for the sustainability of economic development process. Research objectives to be achieved are to estimate the influence of foreign investment on economic growth, and vice versa.  The benefits to be gained are to increase the existence of economic growth theory can be applied in Indonesia, strengthen the results of previous studies, and clarify the understanding of the theory of economic growth. One of the way to analyze the influence of short-run and long run is to use dynamic models. In this study, the model used is the Engle Granger's Error Correction Models (EG-ECM), based Granger representation theorem. From the results of the research note that the variables that have a significant impact in the short run is the Foreign Direct Investment to GDP and vice versa. These research results have proved the existence of two-way causality
APAKAH HIPOTESIS “EXPORT LED GROWTH” BERLAKU DI INDONESIA? Sumiyarti, Sumiyarti
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan JESP Volume 16 Nomor 2, Oktober 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract: This study aimed to test whether the hypothesis of "export led growth" applies to the Indonesian economy. The term "export led growrth" refers to a situation where a country's exports become the motor of economic growth. To achieve these objectives research using data GDP (Y) as a proxy for economic growth and serve as the dependent variable, and manufacturing exports (X), capital goods imports (M), the stock of capital (K) and labor (L) as independent variables. Of all variables used, variable labor value or coefficient greatest. While variable manufacturing exports had the smallest coefficient. Although when compared with other control variabe, the role of manufacturing exports variable in influencing economic growth (GDP) is relatively small, but the statistical significance of the test results may indicate that the alleged hypothesis of "export led growth" applies in Indonesia can be accepted.Abstrak: Studi ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah hipotesis “export led growth” berlaku untuk perekonomian Indonesia. Istilah “export led growrth” merujuk pada suatu keadaan dimana ekspor suatu negara menjadi motor penggerak pertumbuhan ekonomi. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut studi menggunakan data PDB (Y) sebagai proksi pertumbuhan ekonomi dan berlaku sebagai variabel dependen, serta ekspor manufaktur (X), impor barang modal (M), stok kapital(K) serta tenaga kerja (L) sebagai variabel independen. Dari seluruh variabel yang digunakan, variabel tenaga kerja memiliki nilai atau koefisien yang paling besar. Sedangkan variabel ekspor manufaktur memiliki koefisien yang paling kecil. Meskipun bila dibandingkan dengan variabel kontrol lainnya, peran variabel ekspor manufaktur dalam mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi (PDB) relatif sangat kecil, namun signifikansi hasil uji statistik dapat menunjukkan bahwa dugaan hipotesis “export led growrth” berlaku di Indonesia dapat diterima.
SEASONALITY IN THE ASEAN EQUITY MARKETS: IS THERE CONTAGION EFFECT? Abd-Rahim, Ruzita; Harito, Agus; Nor, Abu Hassan Shaari Mohd.
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan JESP Volume 7 Nomor 2, Oktober 2006
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The objective of this study is to investigate the presence of contagion effect of seasonality in stock markets in the ASEAN region. The study employs the month-end closing prices of each country’s broad based stock market indexes over the period of January 1988 to December 2005. The analysis begins with the re-examination of the existence of seasonality effect in each equity market, separately. Using Granger causality approach, the study finds evidence of causal linkages in the markets with Singapore as the leader in majority of the cases. The time-series regression analysis suggests the presence of contagion effect in that the stock returns ¡n Singapore set the trend in three other markets (Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia). The study further investigates for causal linkages due specifically to seasonality effect. The results deviate from those of the general market performance with respect to the leader-follower linkages but lend strong support to the view that seasonality effect in some stock markets are contagious. Specifically, seasonality effect in Malaysian stock market tends to be pre-determined by its occurrences in Singapore wad Thailand which in turn tend to be pre-determined by seasonality effect in Indonesia and the Philippines, respectively. From investment standpoint, the findings imply that investors in the follower markets could rely on the trend in the leader markets in the same region in order to improve their chance to exploit the seasonality effect.
PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA DAN DETERMINANNYA Muslim, Mohammad Rifqi
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan JESP Volume 15 Nomor 2, Oktober 2014
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Abstract: The research aims to see the correlation between the open unemployment, and the economic growth, labor force, analysis, and the government spending. The research uses the secondary data from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Yogyakarta. The research uses panel data from 5 regions in Yogyakarta. While the data analysis that is uses id the descriptive analysis, and inductive analysis. The result shows that all variables simultaneously affect the rate of open unemployment. While the economic growth, education, and government spending has the negative effect to the rate of open unemployment in Yogyakarta. The labor force has positive influence and significant to the rate of open unemployment in Yogyakarta. Abstrak: Studi ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana hubungan antara tingkat pengangguran terbuka dengan laju pertumbuhan ekonomi, angkatan kerja, studi dan pengeluaran pemerintah.Studi ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh langsung dari Badan Pusat Statistik Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Studi ini menggunakan metode data panel yaitu kombinasi 5 Kabupaten/Kota di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Sedangkan analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis induktif.Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel laju pertumbuhan penduduk, angkatan kerja, pendidikan dan pengeluaran pemerintah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat pengangguran terbuka.Sedangkan secara partial laju pertumbuhan ekonomi, pendidikan dan pengeluaran pemerintah berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat pengangguran terbuka di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.Sedangkan variabel angkatan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat pengangguran terbuka di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.  
AN APPROACH TO INVESTMENT DECISION TOWARDS AN ISLAMIC ANALYSIS Muqorobin, Masyhudi
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan JESP Volume 5 Nomor 2, Oktober 2004
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The controversy among Islamic economists concerning investment decision criteria Jhr the project evaluation principally centers around the issue of discounting factor. This closely associates with the interest that Islam prohibits. Various papers have been published, either due to publication in journals or seminars and symposia, providing sophisticated analysis for seeking any solution to the problem. Unfortunately, this issue has remained unsettled, rather seemingly become more complicated.This paper attempts to analyze the issue from the fundamental ideas of criteria determination. Generally speaking, a project is undertaken after the evaluation of its Feasibility. Neoclassical economics has developed the standard of valuation from the point of view of profitability. This lies on the concept of inter-temporal choices and therefore time preference consumption on the one hand, with Fisherian approach that makes the indifference curves interplay with its constraint, production possibility, and individual’s income. This process is simultaneously determined by the rate of interest. The problem is of dealing with this established concept by eliminating its fundamental instrument, interest rate. Keynesian analysis comes up in the discussion to consider an extension to such an approach in dealing with macro concept of investment decision criteria. However the road towards superiority of Islam is not supposed to be merely in its ethical precept, but also theoretically and empirically verified. This effort with its limitations provides the answer.
DETERMINAN WILLINGNESS TO PAY (WTP) IURAN PESERTA BPJS KESEHATAN Aryani, Maya Andita; Muqorrobin, Masyhudi
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan JESP Volume 14 Nomor 1, April 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract: This study aims at identifying the factors that affect willingness to pay (WTP) participants of BPJS Kesehatan Class III in Yogyakarta will be analyzed by using the approach of contingent valuation method (CVM). Variables use to measure WTP in this research include age, number of family members, the last education taken, level of earnings, and assumptions of society about Sharia system using primary data by questionnaire and interview methods to 144 respondents. Results analysis of this study show a negative effect against the age variable WTP, variable number of family members have not effect toward the WTP, the last education variable positive effect toward WTP, variable income levels a positive effect toward WTP, and Sharia variable negative effect toward WTP. Abstrak: Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi willingness to pay (WTP) peserta BPJS Kesehatan Kelas III di Yogyakarta akan dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan contingent valuation method (CVM). Variabel yang digunakan untuk mengukur WTP dalam penelitian ini mencakup usia, jumlah anggota keluarga, pendidikan terakhir yang ditempuh, tingkat penghasilan, dan asumsi masyarakat mengenai sistem syariah dengan menggunakan data primer dengan metode kuisioner dan wawancara kepada 144 orang responden.Hasil analisis penelitian menunjukan variabel usia berpengaruh negatif terhadap WTP, variabel jumlah anggota keluarga tidak berpengaruh terhadap WTP, variabel pendidikan terakhir berpengaruh positif terhadap WTP, variabel tingkat pendapatan berpengaruh positif terhadap WTP, dan variabel syariah berpengaruh negatif terhadap WTP. 
PERANAN FILSAFAT ILMU TERHADAP ILMU EKONOMI DAN PENGEMBANGAN PARA SARJANANYA Nasrullah, Yazid
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan JESP Volume 4 Nomor 1, April 2003
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

As a mother of sciences, epistemology contributes in improving economic. By studying epistemology economists be realize that they have some limitations in soliving socioeconomic problems. It make them no to be an arrogant but a numble intellectual.
PENERIMAAN PAJAK REKLAME DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA Yudisyus, Opissen
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan JESP Volume 14 Nomor 2, Oktober 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The advertisement tax is the biggest source of taxation for Yogyakarta. Since 2003 until the fourth quarter of 2012, the advertisement tax keeps increasing. This study aims to know the factors influencing the acceptance of the advertisement tax in Yogyakarta. The regression model that is used is the Multiple Linier Regression Model with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The result shows that independent variables such as PDRB, A number of people, and a number of industries have a significant impact toward advertisement tax. Pajak reklame merupakan sumber penerimaan pajak daerah yang penting bagi Kota Yogyakarta. Hal ini terbukti selama kuartal 1 tahun 2003 sampai dengan kuartal 4 tahun 2012 pajak reklame mengalami peningkatan. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penerimaan pajak reklame Kota Yogyakarta. Model regresi yang digunakan adalah Regresi Linier Berganda (Multiple Linier RegressionMethod) dengan metode kuadrat terkecil atau ordinary Least square (OLS). Hasil uji secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan variabel independen (PDRB, Jumlah Penduduk, dan Jumlah Industri) secara bersama-sama dapat menunjukkan pengaruhnya terhadap penerimaan pajak reklame secara signifikan. 
THE IMPACT OF NATURAL GAS DEMAND ON RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT: A PANEL INVESTIGATION OF SIX ASIAN COUNTRIES Sudaryanto, Annisa R.A Larasati
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Vol 20, No 1: April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.20.1.5015

Abstract

The aim of this study is to assess the causal relationship of natural gas demand on the development of renewable energy in East and Southeast Asia. Specifically, the study examine the growth of natural gas and renewable energy consumption in both regions , determine the correlation of both energies and then measure the significant magnitude of the macroeconomic indicators in order to determine the development of renewable energy. The focus on the study was one Asian countries including China, Japan, South Korea to represent East Asia and Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand to represent Southeast Asia. These countries are selected since they have contribute to the largest consumption in natural gas among other Asian countries. Although each of these countries have large potential renewable energy resource, these research found there are similar potential resources among the countries in each region. The quantitative research approach was applied to suit the time series secondary data collection.  Panel data model then applied to enable researcher to determine the significant of macroeconomic indicators towards the development of renewable energy in East and Southeast Asia. With total of 90 observations, the macroeconomic variables include: natural gas consumption, GDP per capita, economic growth, exchange rate and access to electricity from period 2000-2014. Based on regression analysis, the findings revealed there is a significant coefficient between natural gas consumption on renewable energy development. A high consumption of natural gas would drive up the share of renewable energy to total final energy consumed. It is because these energy sources are not competitors yet complementary. However, the coefficient magnitude in Southeast Asia is higher than in East Asia. Consequently, other macroeconomic indicators such as exchange rate, GDP and electricity consumption has different effect on each region. These indicators can help the policy makers to improve the renewable energy policy which currently being implemented in order to induce the pace of renewable energy development in Asia.
THE FISHERIES SUBSIDIES IN INDONESIA AND CHINA Wicaksono, Bayu Rhamadani
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan JESP Volume 20 Nomor 2, Oktober 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.20.2.5023

Abstract

The World Trade Organization (WTO) considers sustainable economic development. One of the regulations arranged is the unfair trade that several activities will be eliminated in the future, including the fisheries subsidies. The objectives of this research are (1) understanding the general descriptions about fisheries subsidies in Indonesia and China; (2) how large the impacts of fisheries subsidies that are linked with the policies; and (3) the opinion whether the fisheries subsidies must be stopped or not. This research use the literature studies from several sources and the supplementary data are also included to strengthen this study. Based on the result and discussion, the fuel subsidies are the largest fisheries subsidies in both Indonesia and China. Although the fuel subsidies are harmful and burden the government budget, the policy of subsidies is still needed, especially in the developing countries, including Indonesia. Those subsidies contribute the positive effects to the fisheries sector performance. On the other hand, eliminating fisheries subsidies, particularly the fuel subsidies, is expected to provide the negative impacts. For the policy, the government regulates the programs in the fisheries sector. There are two feasible schemes in the fisheries market in case talking about the fisheries subsidies with the aim of a trade policy tool and sustainability. The author does not agree if the fisheries subsidies stopped. The government must evaluate the subsidy policies that can be connected with the fisheries sector performance indicators and must still prepare state budget for fisheries subsidies, especially subsidies for small-scale household, such as fishers. The fisheries subsidies should be continued with applied terms and conditions, so the subsidies will be used wisely by the fisheries business actors and will be appropriately monitored by the government

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