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Jurnal Varidika
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 25033697     EISSN : 24603953     DOI : https://doi.org/10.23917/varidika.v29i2.5637
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other
The Jurnal Varidika is an open access and peer-reviewed scholarly international journal published by Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, and publishes twice a year (June and December). The journal focuses on publishing research article in the scope of digital technology in education, distance learning, character and culture-based education, STEAM-based education, and HOTS-based education. Before submission, the author(s) must adhere to the author guidelines.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 506 Documents
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STUDI ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA POP UP KEBUDAYAAN BERBASIS AUDIO SEBAGAI PENANAMAN KARAKTER BUDAYA UNTUK SD KELAS 4 Istiqomah, Endah; ?Aisyah, Hindun Nur; Milati, Nur
Jurnal VARIDIKA Volume 31, No. 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (435.361 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/varidika.v31i2.10215

Abstract

Culture is the identity of a nation, there are more than 633 large ethnic groups in Indonesia (www.bps.go.id). But there have been many Indonesian cultures that have been claimed by other countries. The low understanding of Indonesia's young generation towards culture is one of the problems faced today. Therefore the young generation needs to be reintroduced about its culture. The lack of learning media makes students' motivation in learning culture low. This study aims to: 1) conduct an analysis of the students' lack of interest in Indonesian culture, and 2) see the need for cultural media as planting cultural characters in the 4th grade. This research uses descriptive quantitative method which describes the low awareness of students towards culture. The subject of this study was 4th grade students at SD N Triharjo. Based on the results of media needs, the accumulation of students understanding culture is 31.17% due to the lack of learning media about culture. The existence of Pop Up media is expected to help teachers in introducing culture among elementary students
MENINGKATKAN PROFESIONALISME DAN KEMAMPUAN MENGELOLA LITERASI SEKOLAH BAGI KEPALA SEKOLAH MELALUI SUPERVISI MANAJERIAL DABIN I KECAMATAN BAKI SEMESTER I TAHUN 2018/2019 WIDATI, MARHENI
Jurnal VARIDIKA Volume 31, No. 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (249.659 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/varidika.v31i2.10222

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan profesionalisme dan kemampuan mengelola literasi sekolah  bagi kepala sekolah dasar se- Dabin I Kecamatan Baki Kabupaten Sukoharjo pada semester I Tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 melalui supervisi manajerial .     Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada semester I Tahun pelajaran 2018/2019, tempat penelitian sekolah se- Dabin I Kecamatan Baki Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Yang beralamat di sekolah Kecamatan Baki. Subjek penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah dasar se- Dabin I, Kecamatan Baki, Kabupaten Sukoharjo pada semester I Tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa melalui supervisi managerial  dapat meningkatkan profesionalisme dan kemampuan mengelola litersai sekolah bagi kepala sekolah dasar  se- Dabin I Kecamatan Baki Kabupaten Sukoharjo pada semester I Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. kondisi awal profesional rata-rata 68  ke kondisi akhir 77, kenaikan profesional kepala sekolah rata-rata 9 %. Sedangkan untuk kemampuan pengelolaan administrasi GLS kepala sekolah dari kondisi awal rata-rata 69 ke kondisi akhir  78 kenaikan pelaksanaan rata-rata  9 %.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PENYELESAIAN SOAL MATEMATIKA BERORIENTASI PISA DALAM KONTEN PERUBAHAN DAN HUBUNGAN PADA SISWA SMP Sutama, Sutama; sofia, sofia; Novitasari, Meggy
Jurnal VARIDIKA Volume 31, No. 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (599.596 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/varidika.v31i2.10216

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses penyelesaian masalah soal PISA pada siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini siswa kelas VIII A SMP Negeri 1 Teras berjumlah 28 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode tes, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Pada penelitian ini keabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi dengan membandingkan data hasil tes, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data kuantitatif menggunakan reduksi, penyajian hingga penarikan kesimpulan disesuaikan dengan langkah-langkah Polya. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh kesimpulan siswa berkemampuan tinggi dapat memenuhi semua indikator dalam penyelesaian soal secara maksimal, siswa berkemampuan sedang dan rendah tidak konsisten dalam melakukan tahapan penyelesaian soal sehingga kurang maksimal.
DAMPAK TUTORIAL YOUTUBE PEER DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SISWA Wismaningrum, Yogianti Dwi Rahayu
Jurnal VARIDIKA Volume 31, No. 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (597.34 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/varidika.v31i2.10221

Abstract

Bagian penting dari pendidikan adalah pembelajaran siswa. Pendidikan berkualitas baik didasarkan terutama pada seberapa baik siswa memperoleh pengetahuan. Salah satu cara untuk mencapai itu adalah model pembelajaran yang menyenangkan, interaktif baik didalam kelas maupun di luar kelas dengan memanfaatkan smartphone peserta didik. Ini bisa menjadi tantangan terutama untuk pembelajaran biologi. Studi yang dilakukan dengan menerapkan ?YOGI? Youtube Peer Tutoring dalam biologi untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran siswa. Kami telah mengevaluasi kinerja siswa dalam pembelajaran biologi untuk siswa dengan membandingkan dua kelompok siswa, yang pertama adalah kelompok uji di mana kami telah menyediakan siswa dengan seperangkat video dari YouTube untuk menggambarkan konsep yang berbeda seperti materi genetika dll. Untuk kelompok yang kedua di mana kami hanya menggunakan sumber daya tradisional, seperti buku teks, dalam kuliah kelas dan selebaran. Hasil penelitian telah menunjukkan bahwa Peserta didik menjadi mampu berkontribusi pada pembelajaran Biologi, Kondisi kelas menjadi interaktif, menyenangkan. Peserta didik lebih memahami penjelasan dari teman dan juga pembelajaran menjadi menyenangkan, bisa dilihat hasilnya Kompetensi peserta didik pada pembelajaran Biologi meningkat,salah satunya pada materi Genetika (pertemuan pertama 76,47% meningkat menjadi 100%). Pendidik telah menggunakan video YouTube di bidang lain seperti pembelajaran dan telah terbukti menjadi alat yang efektif untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran dan keterlibatan siswa
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ LEARNING MOTIVATION IN READING COMPREHENSION USING RECIPROCAL TEACHING Gunawan, Helmi; Ratna, Ratna
Jurnal VARIDIKA Volume 31, No. 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (502.444 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/varidika.v31i2.10217

Abstract

Teaching reading comprehension to the students is not easy. The teacher often finds a lot of students? learning motivation problems from the students. The students? problems are (1) students? interest, (2) students? effort, (3) self responsibility activity or persistence, (4) students? optimal experiences; (5) reinforcement and teacher's method. One of the efforts to minimize the problems is by empowering the students in the learning process. One of the teaching techniques that can empower learners is Reciprocal Teaching Method. An action research was carried out and aimed at finding out whether Reciprocal teaching can improve the students? learning motivation in reading comprehension in classroom when the teacher applies reciprocal teaching. Two cycles are applied. The data are taken by observing the learning process when an action is applied, by interviewing the learners involved, by giving questionnaires and by conducting interview. The finding of the research shows that Reciprocal Teaching Method can improve the students? learning motivation in reading comprehension when it is applied.
THE EFFECTS OF THREE DIFFERENT BACKGROUND MUSIC BETWEEN VOCAL, INSTRUMENTAL AND SILENT ON VERBAL AND SPATIAL TASK PERFORMANCE IN LEARNING Buang, Norazirah binti; Ulya, Amalina Amalina
Jurnal VARIDIKA Volume 31, No. 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (41.425 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/varidika.v31i2.10213

Abstract

The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of three different backgrounds of music vocal, instrumental and silent on the verbal and spatial task performance in learning. The samples from Master students of Education in University Putra Malaysia which consisted of 36 students from Faculty of Educational Studies. This experimental research design to test hypothesis the effect of three different backgrounds of music vocal, instrumental and silent on the verbal and spatial task performance in learning. Data was analyse using IBM Statistics where this study used independent sample T-test and two-way analysis variance (ANOVA). The T-test result of analysis show there is differences between vocal condition (t = 1.101, p = 0.172), instrumental condition (t = 2.06, p = 0.018), and silent condition difference (t = 2.712, p = 0.022) on the verbal and spatial task in learning. Two-way ANOVA Task-Music group Greenhouse-Geisserwas reported in the significant level (p 0.05).
THE EFFECTS OF THREE DIFFERENT BACKGROUND MUSIC BETWEEN VOCAL, INSTRUMENTAL AND SILENT ON VERBAL AND SPATIAL TASK PERFORMANCE IN LEARNING. buang, norazirah binti
Jurnal VARIDIKA Volume 31, No. 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (41.425 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/varidika.v31i2.2080

Abstract

The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of three different backgrounds of music vocal, instrumental and silent on the verbal and spatial task performance in learning. The samples from Master students of Education in University Putra Malaysia which consisted of 36 students from Faculty of Educational Studies. This experimental research design to test hypothesis the effect of three different backgrounds of music vocal, instrumental and silent on the verbal and spatial task performance in learning. Data was analyse using IBM Statistics where this study used independent sample T-test and two-way analysis variance (ANOVA). The T-test result of analysis show there is differences between vocal condition (t = 1.101, p = 0.172), instrumental condition (t = 2.06, p = 0.018), and silent condition difference (t = 2.712, p = 0.022) on the verbal and spatial task in learning. Two-way ANOVA Task-Music group Greenhouse-Geisserwas reported in the significant level (p 0.05).Keywords: background music, vocal condition, instrumental condition, silent condition, verbal task performance, spatial task performance, and learning.
ANALISIS ISI BUKU MATEMATIKA KURIKULUM 2013 SMP KELAS VIII SEMESTER 1 BERDASARKAN TAKSONOMI TIMSS Mawarni, Yuyun Evi
Jurnal VARIDIKA Volume 31, No. 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (41.425 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/varidika.v31i2.3032

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the composition of the material and practice questions in the mathematics curriculum guide 2013 junior class VIII Semester 1 in terms of content and cognitive domain taxonomy based on TIMSS. This study was a content analysis study (content analysis). The results showed that the analysis of the presentation of the material in terms of the proportion of each content domain, domain algebra occupied the highest proportion with a percentage of 50%, the domain geometry with 33.33% while the percentage of domain data and opportunities with a percentage of 16.67% and there are no material including in the domain of numbers. Judging from the cognitive dimensions, applying knowing domain is (68.42%) and knowing is (21.05%) while the reasoning domain has the 10.53% (the lowest). For analytical presentation of questions in terms of the proportion of each dimension of the content, the material has a percentage of 60.64% algebra, geometry material has persetase 32.13% while the material data and the opportunity have a percentage of 7.23%. From the cognitive dimension to training issues were gained 36 reached the level of cognitive domain knowing 16.98%, 114 reached the level of cognitive domain applying  with 53.77% and 62 about already reached a level of cognitive reasoning domain with  29.25% . Test-knowing about the domain, cognitive aspects contained recall is 33.72%, classify / order 24.42%, 23.26% compute, retrieve 11.63% and Recognize 6.98%. For questions on applying domain, cognitive aspects Determine which contained 37.93%, 33.91% and represent implement / model of 28.16%. As for the problems in the domain reasoning, cognitive aspects are contained analyze 36.56%, integrated / synthesize 24.73%, 19.35% justify, Evaluate 11.83%, 5.38% Draw Conclusions and generalize 2.15%.
Strategi Komunikasi Code Switching oleh Pembelajar Bahasa Inggris Sebagai Bahasa Asing Fauziati, Endang -
Jurnal VARIDIKA Volume 32, No. 1 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.862 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/varidika.v32i1.10741

Abstract

This qualitative study aims to examine the types and realization of the use of Code Switching communication strategies used by junior high school students when communicating in English as a foreign language. The research subjects were 30 students of SMP N IV Surakarta. The research objects were the types and realization of the use of code switching communication strategies used by students when communicating in English. Data were collected through the elicitation technique in which the participants were given the task to describe a cartoon; their speech was recorded and used as the data source. The data were analyzed qualitatively by inductive techniques using Dornyei and Myers-Scotton analysis frameworks. Research findings were interpreted by using relevant theory. The results showed that the learners used three types of code switching, namely: tag code switching, intra sentential code switching, and inter-sentential code switching. And there were three factors that contributed to the use of code switching, namely mastery of bilingual or bilingual, limited mastery of English, and as a compensation strategy. It can be concluded that the use of code switching by English learners as a foreign language is a natural and unavoidable. Because code switching is one of the communication strategies to compensate for the limited mastery of the target language.
Strategi Komunikasi Code Switching oleh Pembelajar Bahasa Inggris Sebagai Bahasa Asing Fauziati, Endang -
Jurnal VARIDIKA Volume 32, No. 1 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.862 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/varidika.v32i1.10741

Abstract

This qualitative study aims to examine the types and realization of the use of Code Switching communication strategies used by junior high school students when communicating in English as a foreign language. The research subjects were 30 students of SMP N IV Surakarta. The research objects were the types and realization of the use of code switching communication strategies used by students when communicating in English. Data were collected through the elicitation technique in which the participants were given the task to describe a cartoon; their speech was recorded and used as the data source. The data were analyzed qualitatively by inductive techniques using Dornyei and Myers-Scotton analysis frameworks. Research findings were interpreted by using relevant theory. The results showed that the learners used three types of code switching, namely: tag code switching, intra sentential code switching, and inter-sentential code switching. And there were three factors that contributed to the use of code switching, namely mastery of bilingual or bilingual, limited mastery of English, and as a compensation strategy. It can be concluded that the use of code switching by English learners as a foreign language is a natural and unavoidable. Because code switching is one of the communication strategies to compensate for the limited mastery of the target language.

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