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INDONESIA
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia
Published by Institut Teknologi Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
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Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 7 No. 1 (2008)" : 7 Documents clear
ADSORPTION OF Cu(II) ON ZEOLITE A SYNTHESIZED FROM COAL BOTTOM ASH OF PT. IPMOMI PAITON Nurul Faradilah Said; Nurul Widiastuti
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2008)
Publisher : Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia

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The study aimed to utilizing coal bottom-ash into zeolite A that was used as absorber metal ion of Cu(II). Zeolite A is made from bottom-ash using alkali fusion followed by hydrothermal processes. Melting temperature of Alkali conducted at 750°C during 12 h ours and hydrothermal processes at 100°C with molar ratio of SiO2/Al2O3 1,9. The result XRD showed that zeolite was formed is zeolite A. Product of Zeolite A was examined the ability of adsorption metal ions of Cu (II). In this test conducted several parameter variations that influences are period, concentration, pH, and temperature. The result showed that zeolite A can adsorbing Cu(II) up to 83,35% with the concentration of Cu(II) 50mg/l at pH 8 for 360 minutes. This study was learning some aspects of adsorption process were kinetic adsorption and isothermal adsorption. The result indicate that the kinetics adsorption of Cu(II) at zeolit A was following model of pseudo-first order, while isothermal adsorption is following model of Freundlich.
HYDROLYSIS OF CLAY FROM CAPKALA WITH VARIATION OF CHLORIDE ACID CONCENTRATIONS Nelly Wahyuni; Imelda H. S.; Yateman Arryanto; Sutarno Sutarno; Ya' Zupriadi
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2008)
Publisher : Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia

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Hydrolysis of clay from Capkala with variation of chloride acid concentratios has been done. Hydrolysis of clay has been conducted by reacting clay in HCl with stirring during 24 hours. Hydrolysis was conducted in several variations of HCl concentration at room temperature. Hydrolyzed clay was characterized by the Atomic Absorption Spectophotometer, Infrared Spectophotometer, and X-ray Diffractometer. The analysis of Spectophotometer of Atomic Absorption was not showed the decreasing of aluminum content of hydrolized clay which is not the extrication of aluminum metal from clay structure. Infrared spectra from hydrolized clay was not showed the eliminated of absorption peak for Al-OH bonds in octahedral layer. Diffractograms of hydrolized clay was not showed the changing angle of 2θ but figuring the increase of intensity of diffraction peak which indicates discharge of pollutant metals from clay structure.
OVERCOME LAND DEGRADATION WITH SOIL AMELIORANT APPLICATION (STUDY OF FARMER PERCEPTIONS IN MALANG, EAST JAVA) S. H. Tala'ohu; M. Al-Jabri
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2008)
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Improving the quality of soils degradation can be achieved using the soil ameloirant (i. e. Zeolite, manure, compost, etc.), conservation farming systems, organic management, system balanced fertilization specific location, and efficiency of water use. This study aimed to determine: (1) the type of soil ameloirant that is still used by farmers, sources of information, and its use of doses, (2) constraints and benefit of use, (3) fertilizer efficiency, and (4) development opportunities. This study conducted by survey method that is structured interview included: farmer characteristics, identification, and soil ameloirant development prospects in the future. Identification of soil ameloirant, such as: type of soil ameloirant used by farmers, sources of information, applications, the impact of the use, benefits and constraints of use. The results showed that: the distribution age of respondent ≤ 55 years (80.7%) and > 55 years (19.3%). Dissemination through counseling, pilot project on farmers land in order to developing the confidence of farmers will benefit and importance of the use soil ameloirant to repair land degradation, increasing productivity, and agricultural production. The soil ameloirant have been used by 24% of respondents farmers is zeolite granules (Agro-88) and dolomite; measurement of soil ameloirant for rice field: 500 kg of zeolit /ha and 577 kg dolomite/ha; garden: 219 kg zeolite/ha and 409 kg dolomite/ ha; mixedgarden: 600 kg of zeolit/ha and 143 kg dolomite/ha. Soil ameloirant benefits is for increasing the production: paddys, corns, and vegetables (cauliflower, peppers, tomatoes) around 10-30%, improving the soil fertility and reducing dosage of urea fertilizer as much as 15-30% and SP-36 as much as 30%.
PRODUCTION OF Y AND USY ZEOLITE FOR THE ACTIVE COMPONENT OF CRACKING CATALYST Subagjo Subagjo
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2008)
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Standard Y zeolite has been prepared from sodium aluminate as an alumina source and Cab-O-Sil or sodium silicate as a silicate source. This study in particular aimed to obtain a reliable procedure to produce Y zeolite with Si/Al ratio ≥5. The resulted zeolite was then converted into Ultra Stable Y Zeolite (USY) through hydrothermal dealumination at high temperature. The study managed to procure a formulae and procedure to produce a zeolite Y which has SiO2/Al2O3 > 5 and a very stable USY. The procedure succeeded in obtaining synthesized USY that is ready to use as an active phase of cracking catalyst by combining it with other components which are matrix (modified clay and active matrix) and additives (ZSM- 5).
INFLUENCES OF TIME AND RATIO OF Si/Al ON FORMATION ZEOLITE A FROM BOTTOM ASH CARBON FREE PLTU PT. IPMOMI WITH HYDROTHERMAL METHODS R. A. Syukuri Nikmah; Nurul Widiastuti; Hamzah Fansuri
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2008)
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This study aimed to utilize bottom-ash PLTU PT. IPMOMI, Probolinggo. Synthesis zeolite A conducted with directly method of hydrothermal. Initially, bottom-ash calcined at temperature of 800oC during 4 hours for eliminating residu of carbon from baking of coal, then it was dissolved with alkali NaOH, NaAlO2 and water deionization with comparison molar of 3.165 Na2O: Al2O3: 1.926 SiO2: 128 H2O. Crystallization of hydrothermal conducted by variation time (12-144 hours) and ratio molar of Si/Al (1; 1.2 and 1.4). The result XRD analysis showed that kinds form of zeolite is mixture of zeolite A, X, P and sodalite. The most form dominant of Zeolite with various variations condition hydrothermal is zeolite A with orthorombik structure which was formed at hydrothermal temperature of 160°C during 24 hours.
VEGETATIF GROWTH OF DENDROBIUM ORCHID (Dendrobium sp.) ON ZEOLITE APPLICATION AS MEDIA PLANTING AND LIQUID FERTILIZER SUPPLEMENT Azlina Heryati Bakrie
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2008)
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To determine the growth seeds of Dendrobium plant with mixture application media of coconut coir, fern, zeolite, and liquid fertilizer supplement have been done by the research in greenhouse Agricultural Faculty, University of Lampung. The treatment was arranged in a 2x5 factorial. The treatment was arranged in Randomized Perfect Design Group, with three replications. The first factor is mixture of growth media: coconut coir and fern (m1); coconut coir, fers, and zeolite (m2). The second factor is the application of liquid fertilizer supplement Hortigro Green with 5 levels of concentration: 0.5 g l-1 (h1); 1 g l-1 (h2), 1.5 g l-1 (h3), 2 g l-1 (h4); and 2.5 g l-1 (h5). The results showed that the mixture media of coconut coir, fern, and zeolite is producing bulb Dendrobium higher of 1,15 cm (16,39%) than without giving zeolite. Application of Hortigro fertilizer until 2,5 g l-1 still increasing the bulb height, leaf number, and length of the top three leaves of Dendrobium linearly. Application of Hortigro fertilizer every 1 g l-1 on a mixture media of growth with zeolite increasing the length of the top three leaves of 0.49 cm while in mixture growing of media without zeolite was increasing the length top three leaves of 1.63 cm. Application of zeolite in a mixture growing media was producing root structure better than the application without zeolite (Fig. 4).
Utilization of Zeolite as Tailing Reclamation Material of Gold mining Suwardi Suwardi; Kharisma Suzana K.
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2008)
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Gold mining is one of the important mining in Indonesia, besides the mining of coal, nickel, copper, etc. Gold mining in Pongkor (PT Antam) applied deep mining system. Besides producing gold as the main product, mining activity also produces waste in the form of tailing obtained from its processing. Tailing is mining residue, whose gold and silver contents have been extracted, and the tailing has somewhat inferior chemical properties if returned to nature as planting media. Organic matter and zeolite are known as ameliorant which may be used as materials for improving physical and chemical properties of tailings. The objectives of this research were to study the effects of zeolite and compost application on the chemical properties of tailing, growth of sengon plants, and absorption of lead (Pb) by plants. Zeolite with the dosages of 0%, 10%, 20% and 30%; and compost with dosages of 0%, 10%, and 20% were added to tailings then used for planting seedling of sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria L. Nielsen). The results showed that tailing from gold mining of Pongkor had neutral pH values; high content of Ca and Pb; but very low CEC, organic-C, total- N, and bases other than Ca. Addition of zeolite and compost improve the chemical properties of tailing for growing plants. Zeolite had effect in increasing CEC, K and Ca; where as compost had effect in increasing all nutrient elements. Addition of zeolite and compost increased the height, diameter and crown width of sengon plants observed, although did not show significant effect (at α level of 5%), and was able to reduce Pb absorption in root and plant crown.

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