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INDONESIA
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia
Published by Institut Teknologi Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 202 Documents
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EFFECT OF ZEOLITE ADDITION IN THE DIET ON LOGMANN BROWN EGG QUALITY IN THE SECOND PRODUCTION Riyanti, Riyanti; Purwaningsih, Nining
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2004)
Publisher : Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia

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Abstract

Egg shape of second phase production (40- 70 weeks age) of layer bigger than egg shape of one phase production, but egg shell less thickly so than more perishable. On the other side 3.5-4% Ca in the diet only 50% can be absorbed in the intestinal. Ca absorption and Ca retention can be raised by supplementary zeolite in the diet. This experiment was conducted to observe the effect of supplying zeolite in the diet of 192 lohmann brown layer on the egg quality of second phase production. Different feeding treatment was carried out four each group. Layer in treatment 1 were fed control diet; treatment 2, a control diet + zeolite 1.5%; treatment 3, a control diet + zeolite 3%; and treatment 4, a control diet + zeolite 4%. 96 eggs sampel from layer experiment kept on 15 days. The result showed that supplementary zeolite in the diet was significantly ( P ≤ 0.05) increased the thickness of egg shell, significantly (P≤0.05) decreased of egg weight, significantly (P≤ 0.05) decreased air cell, significantly (P≤0.05) increased Haugh Unit (HU) score, and significantly (P≤ 0.05) decreased pH albumen of egg in the second phase production.
APPLICATION OF ZEOLITE IN ANIMAL HUSBANDRY Siagian, Pollung
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2005)
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Abstract

Zeolite used in so various area and inclusive of livestock. The using of zeolite is related to zeolite characteristic as molecule absorber and cation exchange capacity. In return for cation, because metallic binding which owning is easy to release and also easily replace by cation of other. Zeolite ability as molecule absorber caused by its structure is hollow where other molecule that selectively can dissociate molecule which size measure is bigger can fill the cavity. Nature zeolite ability causes it a lot of used for the good livestock area as part of feed and as media of plant for livestock feed and also to improve environmental quality of farm. Zeolite use in research of various livestock type show livestock appearance repair improvement and low feed price. Zeolite use to improve environmental quality also show real result through rate reduction irrigate dirt, dirty air and dirt ammonia rate degradation in cage and also lessen aroma coming from ammonia (NH3) and sulphide hydrogen (H2S) as ferment micro organism result in feces.
Sorption and Desorption of Nutrients in Seawater By Zeolite Yufdy, M. Prama
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2007)
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Abstract

Seawater contains large amounts of cations. Since this resource is abundant and cheap, it can be a laudable source of plant nutrients. The objective of this study was to investigate the extent to which zeolite could sorb and desorb nutrients in different concentrations of seawater. Results indicated that Zeolite sorbed Na and Mg. The highest percentage of Na and Mg sorbed was 76.19 and 36.69%, respectively obtained for 10% seawater. The desorption study indicated that the higher the seawater concentration used during the sorption, the higher the Na and Mg desorbed. Passing diluted seawater through zeolite leached out K and Ca to the extent that the effluent was concentrated with the cations. This by-product solution can be used as a source of plant nutrients. However, high concentration of such cations in the solution caused high pH and EC, which means that the solution has to be diluted to meet the requirements of plants.
VEGETATIF GROWTH OF DENDROBIUM ORCHID (Dendrobium sp.) ON ZEOLITE APPLICATION AS MEDIA PLANTING AND LIQUID FERTILIZER SUPPLEMENT Bakrie, Azlina Heryati
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2008)
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Abstract

To determine the growth seeds of Dendrobium plant with mixture application media of coconut coir, fern, zeolite, and liquid fertilizer supplement have been done by the research in greenhouse Agricultural Faculty, University of Lampung. The treatment was arranged in a 2x5 factorial. The treatment was arranged in Randomized Perfect Design Group, with three replications. The first factor is mixture of growth media: coconut coir and fern (m1); coconut coir, fers, and zeolite (m2). The second factor is the application of liquid fertilizer supplement Hortigro Green with 5 levels of concentration: 0.5 g l-1 (h1); 1 g l-1 (h2), 1.5 g l-1 (h3), 2 g l-1 (h4); and 2.5 g l-1 (h5). The results showed that the mixture media of coconut coir, fern, and zeolite is producing bulb Dendrobium higher of 1,15 cm (16,39%) than without giving zeolite. Application of Hortigro fertilizer until 2,5 g l-1 still increasing the bulb height, leaf number, and length of the top three leaves of Dendrobium linearly. Application of Hortigro fertilizer every 1 g l-1 on a mixture media of growth with zeolite increasing the length of the top three leaves of 0.49 cm while in mixture growing of media without zeolite was increasing the length top three leaves of 1.63 cm. Application of zeolite in a mixture growing media was producing root structure better than the application without zeolite (Fig. 4).
MODIFICATION NATURAL ZEOLIT BY PLANTING INHIBITOR OF Cu WITH BATCH METHOD AS RAW MATERIAL FOR ANTISEPTIC MEDICINE Fatimah, Dewi
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol 8, No 2 (2009)
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Abstract

Natural zeolite can be develop as alternative raw materials pharmaceutical product, particularly as an absorbent of microbial pathogens and it is widely spread in almost province at Indonesia. The study conducted by modifying natural zeolite by planting inhibitor of Cu which functions as raw materials for medicine, especially as an antiseptic carrier. Process of planting Cu was conducted on Zeolite-H with variation stirring time of 2,4 6, and 8 hours at room temperature. Inhibitor planting process by batch methods was conducted on batch reactor. The result showed that purification process could be reduce a free oxides from Si, Al, Ti, Ca, and Fe which covered crystal structure and there is not occurred a peaks degradation of modernite and clinoptilolite on XRD diffractogram. Through SEM analysis can be seen form of modernite and clinoptilolite crystal that result of purification process more clearer. The EDX analysis showed that conversion to zeolite-Cu was successfully done and highest absorption of ASS at stirring time of 6 hours with concentration Cu of 299,5 ppm. Dynamic oligo antiseptic carrier test from zeolite-Cu was conducted on Candida albicans and Escherichia coli Growth. The media used were gel nutrient on various concentrations at incubation time of 30oC for 24-48 hours. The result showed that Zeolite-Cu can significantly reduce a Candida albicans and Escherichia coli growth.
THE INFLUENCE OF Cu CONCENTRATION ON Cu-ZEOLITE TO ANTIBACTERIAL POWER IN STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS Irnawati, Dyah; Agustiono, Purwanto; Wardhani, Endi Hanifah
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2010)
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Abstract

Microorganisms on the mouth can cause disease on hard and soft muscular of the mouth. One of the microorganisms is a bacteria S. mutans which become etiology of dental caries. The copper (Cu) is one of chemical agents to control microorganism growth. The copper could be combined with zeolite as antibacterial materials. This study aimed to known the affect Cu concentration on Cu-Natural zeolite to antibacterial power of S. mutans. The study was conducted by making five groups of Cu-Zeolite are 0,05M, 0,1M, 0,15M, 0,2M, and 0,25M. 100 mesh zeolite powder was activated at temperature 200 oC during one hours. CuCl2 solution with concentration of 0,05 M until 0,25 M are made each with volume of 80 mL. Cu-zeolite made by reacting 2 gram of zeolite powder with 80 ml of CuCl2 solution for one hours at temperature of 100 oC, then filtered, washed, and dried on the oven at 100 oC during 24 hours. S. mutans bacterial (0,1 mL x 108 CFU/mL) were grown in solid media MHA, then Cu Zeolite (30 mg) was included on pitting at gel media an incubated for 24 hours at temperature 37 oC (n=5). Transulent zone diameter was measured with digital slide-term (0.01 mm). The data were analyzed by anava one stripe and HSH with level signification of 0,05. The result showed an average of translucent zones was 0 mm (0,05 M gropus), 16,03 + 0,47 mm (0,10M), 16,45 + 0,91 mm (0,15M), 18,08 + 0,39 mm (0,20M), and 18,26 + 0,68 mm (0,25M). Anava test showed Cu concentration on 0,10 M up to 0,25 M of Cu Natural zeolite was significantly effect on translucent zones of S. mutans (p< 0,01). The result of HSD showed a significantly difference among all gropus, except on 0,01 M and O,15 M, and 0,20 m and 0,25 m (p>0,05). Conclusion of this study is Cu concentration in Cu-natural zeolite has affected antibacterial power of S. mutans. 0,01 M of Cuconcentration in Cu-natural zeolite has an antibacterial power to S. mutans and highest antibacterial power was on concentration groups of 0,20M.
APPLICATION OF ZEOLITE IN INDUSTRIES AND ENVIRONMENTS Las, Thamzil; Zamroni, Husen
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2002)
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Abstract

Zeolites are crystalline, hydrates of alumino-silicate mineral with a three-dimensional framework structure which are occured in Indonesia as large deposits in the form of near-pure minerals and of low cost. In recent years, many scientist have focused their research to develop these minerals to be used in science and technology applications. Because of their unique crystal structure, zeolites have the importance properties of sorption, ion-exchange, molecular sieving and catalysis, which enable to them to be used in various industrial processes, waste management and environmental pollution problems. This paper describes the prospect of clinoptilolite and mordenite, which have been investigated in many laboratories, to be considered for their utilization in the industries and environmental management.
Penurunan Kandungan Fosfat dalam Air dengan Zeolit Muchtar, Rusvirman
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2005)
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Abstract

The research was carried out to exploit the use of zeolite for phosphate absorption in the water. The result shows absorption of phosphate into 35 mesh Zeolite from Bayah and 5 ml/minutes stream velocity is 78 to 82 % while that into 50 mesh zeolite from Sukabumi and 5 ml/minutes stream velocity is 80 to 87 %. The saturated zeolite can be regenerated by 0,5 N NaOH.
MAKING OF NATURAL ZEOLITES AS STONE CERAMICS AT TEMPERATURE OF LESS THAN 1000OC Fatimah, Dewi
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol 5, No 2 (2006)
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Abstract

Nowadays, ceramics world has been developing into what the interior, building exterior, industries and household. The quality and its ability made by certain specification which compatible with the structure, design and the function. For example, the building structure that usually has high humidity whether indoor or outdoor will need certain ceramics for the floor to keep on dry condition, unslippery, clean while fungus will not live. For that purpose stone ceramics that made by natural zeolite will has same characters as natural zeolite function such us absorb/release water reversibly, absorb smelt or volatile compound, molecular filter. The making of zeolite ceramic was done at certain burning temperature where natural structure of zeolite will not be destructed or collaps and forming amorphous compound. So the natural zeolite function will preserve. The development of composite is made from natural zeolite as the main ingredients which clay, kaolin, and feldspar are used as binders. In order to decrease burning temperature, natrium compound added into the composite and the experiment done at temperature 800-1000 oC with composite pressure between 50-100 kg/cm. the result of experiment indicate that on burning temperature 800oC whether with using SEM or XRD analysis, zeolite is in mordenite crystal form. Whereas at burning temperature 1000oC, the crystal structure of zeolite has been destructed and forming albit and calcian as new compound. The zeolite ceramics which formed at 800 oC, with pressure at 50 kg/cm has strong and compact characters with absorption ability up to 23%.
ADSORPTION OF Cu(II) ON ZEOLITE A SYNTHESIZED FROM COAL BOTTOM ASH OF PT. IPMOMI PAITON Said, Nurul Faradilah; Widiastuti, Nurul
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2008)
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Abstract

The study aimed to utilizing coal bottom-ash into zeolite A that was used as absorber metal ion of Cu(II). Zeolite A is made from bottom-ash using alkali fusion followed by hydrothermal processes. Melting temperature of Alkali conducted at 750°C during 12 h ours and hydrothermal processes at 100°C with molar ratio of SiO2/Al2O3 1,9. The result XRD showed that zeolite was formed is zeolite A. Product of Zeolite A was examined the ability of adsorption metal ions of Cu (II). In this test conducted several parameter variations that influences are period, concentration, pH, and temperature. The result showed that zeolite A can adsorbing Cu(II) up to 83,35% with the concentration of Cu(II) 50mg/l at pH 8 for 360 minutes. This study was learning some aspects of adsorption process were kinetic adsorption and isothermal adsorption. The result indicate that the kinetics adsorption of Cu(II) at zeolit A was following model of pseudo-first order, while isothermal adsorption is following model of Freundlich.

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