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Episteme: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman
ISSN : 19077491     EISSN : 25023705     DOI : -
Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman merupakan jurnal akademik multidisipliner yang diterbitkan oleh Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Tulungagung. Epistemé terbit dua nomor setiap tahunnya, pada bulan Juni dan Desember. Artikel yang diterbitkan meliputi kajian Islam yang ditinjau dari berbagai perspektif, mulai dari komunikasi, antropologi, pendidikan, ekonomi, sosiologi, filologi, pendidikan, filsafat dan lain sebagainya. Jurnal ini didedikasikan kepada akademisi, dan pemerhati bidang kajian studi Islam. Artikel yang diterbitkan harus berupa karya orisinal dan tidak harus sejalan dengan pandangan redaksi.
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Articles 9 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 14, No 2 (2019)" : 9 Documents clear
THE HISTORY OF HADRAMI ARABIC COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT IN SOUTHEAST ASIA Subchi, Imam
Epistemé: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/epis.2019.14.2.229-256

Abstract

The Arab community has an important role in the process of Islamization in Southeast Asian. One of the Arab community that played an important role in the spread of Islam in Southeast Asia was merchant who came from the south of the Arab lands. This paper examines the development of the Hadrami Arab community in Southeast Asia. Using authoritative studies of literature, this paper discusses the development and revival, and the roleplayed by the Hadrami Arab community in several fields such as economics, education, Islamic da?wah and politics in the 18th to 20th centuries. The method used by the Hadrami Arab community in the process of Islamization is by peaceful means, respect for locality, thus facilitating the process of adaptation and reciprocity of the local population in the Southeast Asian.
ISLAMIC PSYCHOTERAPHY AS A MEANS OF ADOLESCENT EDUCATION IN THE DISRUPTIVE ERA Suroyya, Naharin -
Epistemé: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/epis.2019.14.2.257-283

Abstract

This paper uses the perspective of Islamic psychotherapy examine the development of science and technology in its influence on the changes in adolescent life based on the values of the Qur?an and the Hadith. This research was conducted at MTs Negeri 4 Tulungagung by making student learning activities as the object of research studies. Islamic education is carried out with a spirituality approach through pray, exemplary, patience and sincerity, motivating advice and supervision. Islamic psychotherapy teaches ways to manage mind, verbal, heart and morals of adolescents from physical and spiritual illnesses thatcan be detrimental. First, read the Qur?an as an obligatory routine. Second, prayers in congregation and sunnah prayers. Third, creating a religious and knowledgeable environment. Fourth, fasting Monday and Thursday. This method can develop adolescents to be devoted and knowledgeable man beings, so that adolescents are able to maintain self-integrity, integrity of the soul and achieve self-actualization well.
POWER RELATION BETWEEN TAREKAT QADIRIYAH WA NAQSYABANDIYAH (TAREKAT CUKIR) AND PARTAI PERSATUAN PEMBANGUNAN (PPP) IN JOMBANG, EAST JAVA Al Abza, M Thohar; Kamsi, Kamsi Kamsi; Ismail, Nawari
Epistemé: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/epis.2019.14.2.285-306

Abstract

Tarekat teaches its followers not to glorify conglomerates, to keep their distance from leader, and to live in a way of zuhud, including in the matters of politics. But the Tarekat Qadiriyah wa Naqsyabandiyah in Cukir Jombang was actually involved in practical politics as a supporter of Partai Persatuan Pembangunan (PPP). This paper, which was written in the form of ethnographic design according to the concept of the power relations of Foucault to find new perspectives about the actions of Tarekat communities in politics, in this case explaining the pattern of relations that occurred between the Tarekat Cukir and PPP and discovering the factors causing Tarekat Cukir to support PPP. This paper concludes that between Tarekat Cukir and PPP, there is a mutually beneficial pattern of relations in terms of proximity, but in terms of economic politics, the Tarekat Cukir feels disadvantaged. The dominant reason the Tarekat Cukir supports PPP is because of the dependence of Santri on their Mursyid who is a PPP politician. This is reinforced by the history between the two parties and the spiritual ties that connect the teachers who are both PPP politicians and Santris. 
VOTING FOR NON-MUSLIM LEADERS IN THE QUR’ANIC PERSPECTIVE Makrum, Makrum
Epistemé: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/epis.2019.14.2.307-331

Abstract

This paper examines how the law elects non-Muslim leaders from the Qur?an perspective. The issue raised was based on the Regional Head Election (Pilkada) of the DKI Jakarta on February 6, 2017 where one of the candidates is non-Muslim. Then, the simultaneous local elections on June 27, 2018, and the Legislative Election (Pileg) and the Presidential Election (Pilpres) on April 17, 2019. It has become interesting because the issue of ethnic, racial, and religious sentiments (SARA) in the context of candidate leaders often becomes a serious consideration for voters, in addition to capability and track record of the candidate. This paper uses the thematic interpretation method (maudhû?i) seeks to get a comprehensive genealogy of the verse choosing non-Muslim leaders. The results studies that in the Qur'an there are four terms related to leadership: khal?fah, uli al-amr, imâm, and awliyâ?. The last term gives rise to various interpretations because it is mentioned 33 times with various meanings: salvation, friend, and leader. From these verses it can be understood that partiality for non-Muslims (Jews and Christians) is not permitted in Islam, especially in the affairs of the nashb al-Imâmah. As for the fulfillment of the rights of non-Muslims as citizens, it is still guaranteed and highly upheld in Islam. 
MODERNIZATION OF INTEGRATED DAYAH EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM IN DARUL MUKHLISIN BURNIJIMET Nur, Ismet
Epistemé: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/epis.2019.14.2.333-347

Abstract

The existence of Dayah as an Islamic educational institution in Central Aceh District has a major role in the development of diversity in community. Step by step, the educational institution is developing, both in quality and quantity. Departing from this reality, this paper uses a phenomenological approach, examines the modernization of Darul Mukhlisin?s integrated Dayah educational system, which includes the Dayah education sub-systems. The modernization of the education system is characterized by changes in the aspects of objectives, Teungku and Santri Dayah, implementation of an integrated curriculum, the treasury of contemporary books, use of active strategies and varied methods, environmental changes, the application of test and non-test evaluation types, and so forth. Thus, the existence of Darul Mukhlisin was able to become a bastion of religious education in producing religious cadres and religious generations in Central Aceh.
THE QUR’ANIC JESUS: ISA AL-MASIH IN THE QUR’AN Ghafur, Waryono Abdul; Prasojo, Zaenuddin Hudi; Bin Haji Masri, Mohammed Sahrin
Epistemé: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/epis.2019.14.2.349-373

Abstract

The perspective on Isa al-Masih or Jesus has been one point of separation and a source of endless tension between Islam and Christianity. While Western tradition believes that Isa al-Masih is the son of God, Islam ensures that Isa is the son of a human being, a servant of God or a prophet and a messenger of God. This paper is not intended to resolve this debate, but through a thematic study by examining verses that reveal about Isa al-Masih in any verses in the Qur?an, wants to show that despite theological differences in the views of Isa al-Masih between Islam and Christianity cannot be avoided. However the meeting points between Islam and Christianity is very strong and that is in the Qur?an called Kalimatun sawa? which makes both emphasize peace rather than conflict. Isa al-Masih is seen by Christians and Muslims as a respected figure and has a prophetic mision of freeing the weak and oppressed people. Therefore, in Islamic tradition, Isa al-Masih is considered as the apostle of ulul azmi or the liberator Prophet.
IBN ATHA`ILLAH AND THE MODERN PHILOSHOPYCAL SUFISM Sidqi, Ahmad
Epistemé: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/epis.2019.14.2.375-396

Abstract

Rationalities is being have sufficient as the new god of modern humans. Being the fuel of spirit, they try to negate ?Being? or metaphysical. The impact of it they alienate the social crisis and spiritual crisis. The extremely spiritual crisis generates atheism or at least agnostic. They leaned on the knowledges and technologist which have suspected them as the driving force of modernization process have resulted the higher degree of modern humans? rationality. Instead of losing the beliefs is precisely created the public sphere. The humans modern try to find the spiritual leaned by the Sufism way. One of the interesting Sufism figures to be studied is Ibn Atha`illah. This paper studies about the Ibn Atha`illah?s view in the modern of philosophical Sufism. Practically he was more emphasize the Sufism?s value in ma?rifat view. He is also the main figure of Sufism but his activities or influences was only in it. Ibn Atha`illah was known as the master of Islamic laws in mazhab Maliki and akidah, the competence which as a rule of religious exoteric. 
THE SHIFTING PARADIGM OF ASWAJA AN-NAHDLIYYAH EPISTEMOLOGY IN POSTMODERN ERA Thohiri, Kholid
Epistemé: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/epis.2019.14.2.397-417

Abstract

The Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) are important parts that greatly value the inheritance of the classical Islamic treasures contained in the work of the Imam Mazhab. Its wealth of sources of understanding, NU has its own uniqueway of responding to reform, while maintaining harmony in tradition and cultural heritage, moderate, tolerant, not extreme, as well as promoting goodness and preventing badness. This paper examines the positioning of NU and its relation to Ahlussunnah wa al-Jama?ah (Aswaja) based on the social context that accompanies it and the actors involved in it. There are three locus, places, or cultural fields that have important significance because they are a source of discourse, ideas and practices of mazhab in contemporary NU communities: Pesantren, Islamic College (PTKI) and Non-Governmental Organization (NGO). This paper uses three approaches: Thomas Kuhn?s Shifting Paradigm, Karl Manheim?s Sociology of Knowledge and Abed al-Jabiri?s Epistemology are used to study knowledge that is not only the result of theory, but also part of the process of sociology and epistemology. The results show that the majority of Pesantren when understanding and interpreting Aswaja An-Nahdliyyah are heavier and dominant based on Bayani and Irfani. Whereas the scholar of NU and NGOs that had been Bayani and Irfani shifted to Burhani?s epistemological model. In other words, methodologically they want a change in understanding Aswaja from qauli to manhaji, Bayani-Irfani to Burhani,monolithic-dichotomic to integrative-progressive.
FORMULATING PRINCIPLES OF ISLAMIC PROSELYTIZATION: A SOCIOLOGICAL CONTRIBUTION Syam, Nur
Epistemé: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/epis.2019.14.2.419-438

Abstract

This paper examines the contribution of sociology to the Islamic proselytization. In the context of epistemology, it has the opportunity to develop based on five aspects: factors, systems, interpretative, developmentalism and participatory. The five principles can be developed based on sociological theories. Among these theories, for example are the phenomenology of Islamic proselytization, the social construction of Islamic proselytization, dramaturgy of Islamic proselytization, hermeneutics of Islamic proselytization, communicative acts of Islamic proselytization, and ethnomethodology of Islamic proselytization. Through a sociological approach, the Islamic proselytization will be able to develop more quickly. In further, it can be said that the inclusion of social science is a form of pattern of science development based on the integration of science, namely the phenomenon of Islamic proselytization as an object of study and utilizing other sciences as an approach. 

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