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Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan

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Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : - EISSN : 24078751 DOI : -

Core Subject : Science,

Earth & Planetary Sciences

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Articles 5 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 2 (2016): August 2016" : 5 Documents clear

Strategi Penghidupan Berkelanjutan Masyarakat Berbasis Aset di Sub DAS Pusur, DAS Bengawan Solo Rathna Wijayanti; M. Baiquni; Rika Harini
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 4, No 2 (2016): August 2016
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

In coping with water insufficiency and socio-economic culture problems, the strategy by combining the livelihoods assets which they have already owned and which are accessible has applied by the farmers at Pusur Sub-Watershed. The study aims to review the conditions of livelihoods assets owned and those which were accessible by the community, as well as to review the strategies of sustainable livelihoods of community-based on the asset in order to increase the living and to protect the environment sustainability in Pusur Sub-Watershed, Bengawan Solo Watershed. The method used was using quantitative and qualitative analysis through the questionnaire, in-depth interview, and observation techniques. The variables are used to value the condition of livelihoods assets are the human capital, natural capital, social capital, physical capital, and financial capital. The livelihood strategies were grouped into an intensification and extensification, diversification, and migration. The method of sampling area and purposive sampling are applied to split the area of research into three, i.e. the upper part, middle part, and bottom part. The result showed that the highest asset owned by Sub-Watershed on the middle part, upper and the last is a bottom part. The physical capital would have the highest value in the whole area of Sub-Watershed if it compared to the other capitals. The intensification strategy on the upper part is agroforestry, while the middle and bottom have “panca usaha tani” strategy. The diversification strategy through livestock is taken in the upper part, while the strategies as the employee or hourly workers are found in the middle and bottom part. The migration strategies with the reason of marriage were dominating in the bottom and upper parts, while the middle part the migration is due to the work issues.

Kajian Kapasitas Adaptasi Masyarakat Pesisir Pekalongan terhadap Kerentanan Banjir Rob Hilma Qoniana Purifyningtyas; Holi Bina Wijaya
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 4, No 2 (2016): August 2016
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Pekalongan City is a coastal city vulnerable to tidal flood. There are eight tidal flood prone villages including Pabean and Bandengan villages. Community adaptive capacity requires improvements to dealing with it. This study aimed to assess the adaptive capacity of the coastal communities in Pekalongan against the tidal flood vulnerability. The study employed quantitative method with scoring and descriptive statistical analyses for synthesizing the results. The adaptive capacity was assessed at the levels of individuals, communities and cities. It also measured physical, social, and economic aspects. The results showed that at the individual level the adaptive capacity level of communities in both villages was low. It was caused by the low ability of the communities to fixing their houses. It was also influenced by their education and income levels. At the community level, the level of adaptive capacity was determined by the ability of communities to improve infrastructure. It was also determined by the existence of the organization and their ability to raise funds. At this level, the level of adaptive capacity was moderate. At the city level, the government was able to adapt by providing technology and institution. The community needs to increase the adaptive capacity by improving the ability of the economyin addition tooptimizing the performance of government and non-government organizations.

Spesialisasi Kegiatan Produksi dan Kemitraan Subkontrak pada Klaster Batik Kota Pekalongan Aulia Dwi Zulhida; Ragil Haryanto
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 4, No 2 (2016): August 2016
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Pekalongan City has 860 batik industries in 2013 whose development underpinned by specialization and subcontracting partnership patterns. Most of the batik industries do not solely proceed the entire production process, rather they set up a subcontracting partnership with the other specialized industries. The study purposed to determine the production specialization and subcontracting partnership in Pekalongan batik cluster. The study completed by using a quantitative method with descriptive quantitative analysis. The results showed that the majority of Pekalongan batik industry is stamping batik, covering 82% share of the entire batik industries. The specialization consisted of batik production, convection, and canting production. These specializations geographically grouped into subclusters due to endowment factor, such as labor, land, and infrastructure. The specialization of production also led to subcontracting partnership in the batik cluster which was known as speciality subcontracting. The subcontracting partnership has negative and positive impacts, such as the dependence of the subcontractors to their principals, the efficiency in production factors, and cost efficiency.It shows that the production specialization and subcontracting partnership in Pekalongan batik cluster are mutually interconnected.

Identifikasi Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Penurunan Aktivitas Perdagangan Mebel di Koridor Jalan Soekarno Hatta Kabupaten Jepara Divya Liantina; Samsul Ma'rif
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 4, No 2 (2016): August 2016
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

The spatial use in Jepara District is dominated by the local export-oriented furniture industries. Soekarno Hatta corridor functions as furniture showrooms but in fact, its functionality was decreasing because many were closed down. The study aims to identify the causing factors related to functional downgrade of the area to perform as a furniture trade area.The study employed a qualitative approach with descriptive, scoring, and mapping analyses. The results showed that the dominant causing factor wastrading shift to online marketing, direct purchase to the furniture craftsmen, and seasonal school holiday and Eid al-Fitr celebration. It indicates that the functioning of certain trading area is influenced by product marketing medium, consumers' product awareness, and the purchasing power parity of the consumers.

Memberdayakan Rencana Detail Tata Ruang (RDTR) Kawasan Strategis Hutan Lindung Sungai Wain dan Sungai Manggar Tahun 2015-2035 dalam Mereduksi Ancaman Kelestarian Lingkungan Adam Maulana
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 4, No 2 (2016): August 2016
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Protected forest is a strategic area with functions to protect biodiversity and macroclimate and to balance water use. The Act No. 12 Year 2012 provides a basis for detailing Balikpapan City spatial plan from general a spatial plan (RTRW) to detailed spatial (RDTR). As a strategic area, it carries out socio-cultural and environmental perspectives covering three strategic areas, i.e. protected, education, and settlement in the water areas. Sustainable development concept which focuses on balancing environmental, social, and economic aspects has become a macro approach for preparing the detailed plan for those three strategic areas. Currently, the protected forest areas of Wain River and Manggar River are endangered due to land use change and coal mining industry around. This article aimed to determine the development plan guidance for the protected forest areas in order to reduce the future impacts. The analysis conducted by comparing the spatial plan of protected area forest in Balikpapan to sustainable development indicators developed by the Commission of Sustainable Development United Nations. The results revealed that the management of protected forest areas conducted through the concept of "developmental conservation". This concept was conducted through collaborative role between the government as the regulator for the development of the natural attraction activity and the local communities as the main stakeholder in tourism development. The concept of sustainable development can provide the protection and preservation of the protected forest as well as the generation of economic value for local communities and the government.

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Contact Name
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Contact Email
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Journal Mail Official
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Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA