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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kebidanan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
ISSN : 20897669     EISSN : 26212870     DOI : 10.31983/jkb.v13i1.9551
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
JURNAL KEBIDANAN is a national midwifery journal that publishes scientific works for midwives, nurses, academic parties, and practitioners. Types of articles in Journal Kebidanan include: Original research articles ; Reviews; Clinical case; Research letters; Letters to the editor. Welcomes and invites midwifery manuscripts with the scope: Pregnancy Birth Postpartum periodic Newborn and children Adolescence Family Planning Climacteric Midwifery Community Education in midwifery Holistic and complementary therapy in midwifery Health reproductive
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 5 (2013): Oktober 2013" : 8 Documents clear
Pemahaman Bidan tentang Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia tentang Ijin dan Penyelenggaraan Praktik Bidan Puji Hastuti; Diki Retno Yuliani; Rusmini Rusmini
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 2, No 5 (2013): Oktober 2013
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v2i5.108

Abstract

Praktik pelayanan bidan merupakan layanan kesehatan yang memiliki kontribusi cukup besar dalam peningkatan kesehatan khususnya kesehatan ibu dan anak. Untuk itu seorang bidan harus dapat menjaga kualitas dan keamanannya dengan memberikan layanan sesuai dengan kewenangannya, dilandasi dengan regulasi pelayanan praktik yang jelas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pemahaman bidan tentang Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 1464/MENKES/PER/X/2010 tentang Ijin dan Penyelenggaraan Praktik Bidan di Kabupaten Banyumas. Jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan cross secsional. Populasinya seluruh bidan yang bekerja di wilayah Dinas Kesehatan Banyumas sebanyak 728 orang dengan penghitungan besar sampel menggunakan rumus slovin didapatkan subyek 88 bidan dan teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemahaman bidan tentang perijinan paling tinggi cukup sebesar 67 % paling rendah kurang sebesar 5 %. Pemahaman tentang penyelenggaraan praktik yang paling tinggi baik 49 % dan paling rendah kurang 3 %. Pemahaman bidan tentang pencatatan dan pelaporan paling tinggi baik 94 % dan paling rendah kurang 6 %. Pemahaman bidan tentang pembinaan dan pengawasan yang paling tinggi cukup 55 % dan yang paling rendah kurang 9 %. Pemahaman bidan tentang Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia nomor 1464/-menkes/per/x/2010 tentang ijin dan penyelenggaraan praktik bidan di kabupaten Banyumas kategori paling tinggi cukup 55 % dan paling rendah kurang 3 %. Saran ditujukan kepada IBI untuk lebih aktif lagi dalam mencari informasi dan untuk melakukan penelitian implementasi Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 1464/MENKES/PER/X/2010 tentang ijin dan penyelenggaraan praktik bidan di kabupaten Banyumas.
Efektivitas Media AVA dan Leaflet dalam Penyuluhan tentang HIV/AIDS terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja di SMP Negeri 1 Sumpiuh Kabupaten Banyumas Tahun 2011 Mei Dwi Ismowati; Siti Mulidah; Puji Hastuti
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 2, No 5 (2013): Oktober 2013
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v2i5.104

Abstract

Media was tools which was used in education. Kinds of media were audio media, visual media for example leaflet and audiovisual media. Audiovisual media had a lot of advantages such as to cover weakness of audio media and visual media. It was more reality and cope with the limited room, time and observation. The purpose of this research was to know the effectiveness of AVA media and leaflet in illumination toward the increase of adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS in SMP 1 Sumpiuh Banyumas regency in year 2011. This research used a kind of research true experimental design pretest-post test control group design. Design of the research was cross secsional. The population was all adolescent or all students of SMP 1 Sumpiuh in 2011 about 664 students with 99 students for examples. The way to take sample was using stratified random sampling. To analize the data was using ANOVA. The result of research showed that the average of adolescent knowledge after illumination using AVA media and leaflet got increasing about 9,63%, the adolescent knowledge level got increasing and AVA group had knowledge level good about 36,4%. The conclusion was AVA media was more effective than leaflet in illumination toward adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS in SMP N 1 Sumpiuh with increasing 2,90911,87881,000
Analisa Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Mioma Uteri di RSUD dr. Adhyatma Semarang Yosi Apriyani; Sri Sumarni
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 2, No 5 (2013): Oktober 2013
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v2i5.105

Abstract

One reproductive problems experienced by women of childbearing age is a uteri-ne tumor. These are most related to reproduction which is myoma uterine. In Indonesia, myoma uterine was found from 2.30 to 11.7 % of all gynecological patients treated. The risk factors such as age, parity, age of menarche and menstrual status can lead to uterine myoma. This study aimed to determine the incidence of the risks of uterine myoma factors which consist of age, parity, age at menarche and menstrual status at dr.Adhyatma Hospital of Semarang. This study uses a quantitative research design with a retrospective approach. The data was a secondary data. The population is women who suffered from myoma uterine which were treated at dr Adhyatma Hospitals during a year in 2012. The sample involved in this study was 40 people. The analysis which was used in this study is frequency and an odds ratio analysis. The results of this study stated that women with age climacterium or menopause had 1.3 times the risk of having myoma submukosum than reproductive age ( OR = 1.333 and 95 % CI = 0.350 to 4.933 ). Multiparous / grandemultipara women have 2.7 times the risk of having myoma submukosum than women with nulliparous / primiparous women ( OR = 2.786 and 95 % CI = 0.773 to 10.043 ). Early age of menarche has 2 times risks of having myoma submukosum than women with normal age of menarche ( OR = 2.000 and 95 % CI = 1.455 to 2.749 ). Th menstrual status is not a risk factor submukosum myomas ( OR = 0.675 and 95 % CI = 0.194 to 2.352 ). The conclusion of this study is that risk factors such as age climacterium, parity multiparous / grandemultipara, early menarche is a factor that can increase the risk of uterine myomas.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Penundaan Usia Kehamilan Remaja Menikah Usia Kurang 20 Tahun di Blora Yuni Astuti; M. Zainal Abidin; Siswoko Siswoko
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 2, No 5 (2013): Oktober 2013
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v2i5.101

Abstract

There is a high number of Maternal Mortality Rate (164.5 per 100.000 live births) during the year of 2011 at Blora District. This number is far below MDG’s target. The aim of this study was to find out factors influence delaying pregnancy of adolescents under 20 years o1ld in Blora. This study is an explanatory research and uses cross sectional approach. The subjects consisted of 152 adolescents who had marriage under 20 years old in 2011. Tehnical sampling used in this study was purposive sampling. Data was gained at May 21th 2012 until August 2nd 2012. The data was analysed by frekuency distribution. Chi Square was used to find the correlation between variables. Moreover, logistic statistic test was used as multivariatee analyses. The results showed that 54,6% of them delayed their pregnancy. The study revealed that there were strong correlation between delaying pregnancy with the age of marriage, attitude toward delaying pregnancy and couple support for delaying pregnancy. The variables which influence behavior of delaying pregnancy among respondents are couple support for delaying pregnancy. The most influential factor is and couple support for delaying pregnancy.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu tentang Keluarga Sadar Gizi dengan Perilaku Sadar Gizi Keluarga Balita di Desa Karangsono Kecamatan Kwadungan Kabupaten Ngawi Tahun 2013 Verena Meirike Arbella; Erna Widyastuti; Sri Rahayu
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 2, No 5 (2013): Oktober 2013
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v2i5.106

Abstract

Malnutrition has been long concern by government. In 1998 Health Ministry launched Kadarzi program to prevent and control malnutrition use community empowerment and approach. The behaviour of nutrition aware has not been well showed by low toddler who weighed at 53.4%, exclusive breastfeeding 32.94% from 80% of government's target. The purpose of research to determine the relationships of mother knowledge and attitudes about Kadarzi with family toddler behaviour of aware nutrition at the Karangsono Village Kwadungan District Ngawi regency. The research was done at Karangsono Village using quantitative correlation with cross-sectional design. Population is mothers with infants 6-24 months at Karangsono Village. Sampling technique is using saturated samples. All samples given knowledge, attitudes, behaviour of Kadarzi questionnaires. The results there is relationship of mother knowledge and attitudes about Kadarzi with family toddler behaviour of aware nutrition with p value 0.001. Characteristic of respondent most of them have aged 20-30 years is 64.1%, primary education is 68.8%, work as housewives is 65.6%, family lived in house of 4 people is 40.6%, have good knowledge is 53.1%, have supportive attitude is 71.9%, have good behavior is 56.2%, there is correlation between knowledge and attitudes about Kadarzi with behavior nutrient. It is recommended to mothers to give exclusively breastfeeding to their babies, and behave aware of nutrition and to increase knowledge of infant nutrition.
Faktor Risiko yang Berpengaruh terhadap Kejadian Kanker Payudara di RSUP DR. Kariadi Semarang Cici Priyatin; Elisa Ulfiana; Sri Sumarni
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 2, No 5 (2013): Oktober 2013
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v2i5.102

Abstract

Breast cancer is a disease where there is excessive growth or uncontrolled growth of cells (tissue) breast. Incidence of breast cancer increases if there are risk factors for breast cancer. In the last three years, breast cancer cases in Central Java increased. The incidence of breast cancer is high in Hospital Dr. Kariadi as many as 3925 cases in 2011 and 439 cases in 2012. This study aims to determine the major risk factors that affect the risks of breast cancer incidence in Dr. Kariadi Semarang in 2013. This research is analytic study with case control study approach. Population of this research were 248 breast cancer patients, with a sample of 76 respondents. The sample was women with breast cancer and treated in the gynecology department of Dr. Kariadi Hospital. However, the control group is women of childbearing age who do not have breast cancer and treated in Dr. Kariadi during July until August 2013. The data was gained from the medical record at Dr Kariadi Hopital. The data was analysed by Univariate analysis test and test selection. The results showed that the greater risk of menache age was 2,638, the first age of pregnancy was 1,694, parity amounted to 4.535, 2.118 was history of breastfeeding, duration of hormonal contraceptive use was 0.576, 6.938 for family history risk. It can be concluded that the most influential risk factors for breast cancer is family history. Women who have a family history of breast cancer has risks 6,938 times higher to develop breast cancer than women who have not a family history of breast cancer. It is suggested that preventive efforts should be made, to increase public awareness for the more active for early detection of breast cancer (BSE) so that the incidence of breast cancer can be treated as early as possible.
Gambaran Faktor-Faktor Risiko Postpartum Blues di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Blora Krisdiana Wijayanti; Feri Anita Wijayanti; Erni Nuryanti
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 2, No 5 (2013): Oktober 2013
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v2i5.107

Abstract

Morbidity associated with psychological problems is a major health problem experienced in postpartum period, as a risk factor for the development of serious mood disorders. Postpartum blues is a phenomenon that is difficult to detect because people regard as psychological disorders are maternal instincts. This study aims to determine the incidence of postpartum blues on postpartum mothers and their characteristics in Blora Public Health Centre. This study was a descriptive survey with cross-sectional approach. The population were mothers after 2 – 10 days of childbirth in September 2013 in Blora Public Health Centre with 70 respondents. Samples were taken by saturated sampling. The instrument was questionnaire. The results showed that 48.6% experienced on the baby blues. The risk factors were age (20-35 years 84.3%), parity (multiparous 61.43%), family inco-me (Rp500,000-Rp1.000.000,00 64.3%), job (jobless 62.9%), education (higher education 53%), family support (strongly support 91.4%), delivery type (vaginal delivery 58%), premenstrual syndrome history 58.6%, breast-feeding 100%. Based on this research, the researchers suggest midwives provide the psychological needs of mothers after childbirth and provide information about the physiological changes in postpartum period to prevent postpartum blues.
Perbedaan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil tentang Penggunaan Garam Beriodium di Wilayah Puskesmas Borobudur Kabupaten Magelang Tahun 2013 Esti Handayani; Daranindra Dewi Saraswati; Munayarokh Munayarokh
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 2, No 5 (2013): Oktober 2013
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v2i5.103

Abstract

Defisiensi iodium selama masa kehamilan akan berdampak buruk pada perkembangan fisik dan otak fetus (Arisman, 2009). Hal ini merupakan masalah kesehatan yang penting karena berhubungan langsung dengan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Hasil penelitian struktur tanah oleh UGM pada tahun 2004 di Borobudur, Magelang, Jawa Tengah pada tahun 2008 menunjukkan bahwa daerah ini merupakan wilayah paling rawan kekurangan iodium. Setelah pemberian kapsul iodium dihentikan beberapa tahun lalu, hal yang paling efektif dilakukan untuk memantau konsumsi garam rumah tangga adalah dengan pemantauan konsumsi garam beriodium pada tingkat rumah tangga.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang garam beriodium dalam penggunaan garam beriodium di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Borobudur Kabupaten Magelang tahun 2013.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampling acak pada 85 ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Borobudur, Kabupaten Magelang.berdasarkan hasil uji t test independentdengan taraf kesalahan pα =0,05 didapatkan P value sebesar 0,015 yang menunjukkan ada perbedaan pengetahuan dalam penggunaan garam beriodium, serta berdasarkan uji Mann-Whitney didapatkan P value sebesar 0,04 yang menunjukkan ada perbedaan sikap dalam penggunaan garam beriodium. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang garam beriodium dalam penggunaan garam beriodium di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Borobudur Kabupaten Magelang tahun 2013.

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