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INDONESIA
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MERSI
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
ISSN : 19797753     EISSN : 27466000     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 13, No 1 (2024): April" : 5 Documents clear
Konstelasi Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Risiko Terkena Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) Pada Kalangan Remaja (Studi pada Siswa SMA Muhammadiyah Purbalingga) Subandiyo Subandiyo; Wahyudi Wahyudi
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MERSI Vol 13, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkm.v13i1.11299

Abstract

Background: Adolescence in the community face high risks of non-communicable diseases. Data show that prevalence of non-communicable disease has increased gradually. Life style and environments have mainly caused non communicable diseases. Objective: The study aimed to describe and analysis knowledge and risks factor of non-communicable disease in adolescence in Purbalingga. Methods: The study was cross sectional correlational design. The samples were 60 subjects Muhammadiyah high school in Purbalingga, recruited by stratified random sampling. Data were analyzed with rank spearman test. Results: The finding shows that knowledge of non-communicable diseases could contribute to decrease risks of non-communicable diseases (r=-0,863; p=0,000). Conclusion: It can be highlighted that the high knowledge of non-communicable diseases in adolescence could lead the awareness of non-communicable disease prevention.
Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial dengan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Kanker Payudara Dwi Nurhidayah; Siti Mulidah; S.Eko Ch. Purnomo; Sudiarto Sudiarto
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MERSI Vol 13, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkm.v13i1.10564

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer experienced by women. In Indonesia, there are 68,858 cases of breast cancer with 30.9% of them in Central Java. The impact on the bio-psychosocio-spiritual aspects of breast cancer patients is anxiety. One effort to reduce anxiety levels in patients is to provide social support. Objective: To determine the relationship between social support and the anxiety level of breast cancer patients. Methods: The research design used is descriptive quantitative with correlational methods and cross-sectional approaches. A total of 60 respondents were selected using the consecutive sampling technique. The Medical Outcomes Study Questionnaire: Social Support Survey (MOS: SSS) was used to measure social support and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) to measure anxiety levels. Data analysis used Spearman's rank test. Results: There are 54 respondents of 60 respondents who have received social support in the high category, while the level of anxiety they experience tends to be in the low category (65.3%). The results of Spearman's Rank analysis showed a social relationship with anxiety (p-value = 0.021, rcount = 0.298) which means that the higher social support received, the lower the level of anxiety experienced by breast cancer patients. Conclusion: There is a negative correlation between social support and anxiety levels in breast cancer patients. The higher the social support the patient gets, the lower the level of anxiety in breast cancer patients. 
Non Malefficence pada Pasien Hipertensi: Analisis Konsep Ani Kuswati; Sidik Awaludin
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MERSI Vol 13, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkm.v13i1.10631

Abstract

Background: The principle of nonmaleficence (no harm) means not causing physical and psychological harm/injury to the patient. The principle of nonmaleficence means that health workers in providing health services must always have the intention of helping patients overcome their health problems. Nonmaleficence in hypertensive patients depends on how the nurse or health worker provides assistance or nursing care so as not to cause harm/danger to the patient. Objective: the concept analysis aimed to explore Non-Malefficence pada Pasien Hipertensi. Methods: This concept analysis was carried out with the help of literature about non-maleficence obtained through the Google Scholar and Preplexity databases. The keywords used are "non-maleficence concept" and "hypertension sufferers". The years of publication of books and articles start from 1989 to 2021. Results: An estimated 1.13 billion people worldwide suffer from hypertension, the majority (two-thirds) living in low- and middle-income countries. In 2015, 1 in 4 men and 1 in 5 women suffered from hypertension. Less than 1 in 5 people with hypertension have the problem under control. Conclusion: This concept analysis was carried out using the methods and steps proposed by Walker and Avant. Method of identifying attributes, antecedents and consequences of non-maleficence. This gives rise to the operational definition of mal noneficence, namely a person's moral principles in making decisions to provide treatment/action/therapy with appropriate benefits without causing physical or mental harm, harm or danger.
Nonmaleficence pada Pasien Neonatal dengan Hiperbilirubinemia yang Menjalani Fototerapi: Analisa Konsep Wahyu Setyaningsih; Sidik Awaludin
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MERSI Vol 13, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkm.v13i1.11320

Abstract

Background: The clinical ethical issue of nonmaleficence is not causing harm to patients. The principle of nonmaleficence requires that every medical action be weighed against all benefits, risks, and consequences. This principle reminds practitioners that the benefits of medical action should always be weighed against all risks and consequences. Objective: The concept analysis aimed to explore the nonmaleficence in neonatal hyperbilirubinemia patient undergoing phototherapy. Methods: Walker and Avants's method for concept analysis is used in this paper. This paper defines the attributes using the eight-step Walker and Avant’s process of concept analysis method, such as the main objectives of the concept analysis process are to identify the attributes and provide researchers with a precise definition of the concept. Therefore, this analysis can provide a conceptualized definition of hyperbilirubinemia, phototherapy and nonmaleficence. The search method performing a literature searching PUBMED, Science Direct, ProQuest, and Google Scholar databases using the keywords hyperbilirubinemia, phototherapy, and nonmaleficence as key word and title. Published materials conducted from 2000 to 2023 in English or Indonesian.  Results: The concept analysis showed that health workers in providing health care efforts must always be with the intention of helping patients overcome their health problems. Nurses’ actions must be in accordance with procedures so that there are no errors or negligence that can harm patient and families so that they can provide maximum benefits and minimal risk. Conclusion: Nurse using ethical concept of nonmaleficence tried to explanation to mothers and family members in non-medical language.
Perawatan Kateter Urine Dengan Chlorhexidine Gluconate 5% dalam Mencegah Infeksi Saluran Kemih Muhamad Nor Mudhofar; Heru Purnomo; Mu'awanah Mu'awanah
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MERSI Vol 13, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkm.v13i1.10389

Abstract

Background: Urinary tract infections that occur in hospitals are mostly caused by the installation of indwelling urinary catheters. Indwelling urinary catheter care is one way to prevent catheter-related urinary tract infections. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of indwelling urinary catheter treatment using 5% chlorhexidine gluconate on urinary tract infections in the Blora Hospital. Methods: This research uses a quasi-experimental posttest-only design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, 12 subjects were recruited. The independent variable is indwelling urinary catheter care, and the dependent variable is urinary tract infection. Data were collected using colony counts and bacterial types on the fourth day. Data were analyzed by using the Mann Whitney test. Results: The results of the study showed that there was no difference in the incidence of urinary tract infections between patients in the treatment group who received indwelling urinary catheter treatment using chlorhexidine gluconate 5% and patients in the control group who received standard catheter treatment (p=0.138). Conclusion: Perineal care agents do not affect the incidence of catheter-related urinary tract infections. Further research should involve a larger number of respondents and consider respondent characteristics such as antibiotic use, diabetes mellitus, and urine production to obtain more accurate results.

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