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INDONESIA
Agro Ekonomi
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 02158787     EISSN : 25411616     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
AE is a media for dissemination information of thinking and research from lecturers, researchers, students, and practitioners who are interest to produce the scientific work in the agricultural and natural resource policies, agribusiness and agricultural extension & communication sciences. The focus and scopes of the articles in this journal are : (1) The macro approach of agricultural socio economic as a system which comprehensive and integrated from subsystems up-stream, subsystems on-farm, subsystems down-stream, subsystems support and the impact of their interrelationships with government policy, international economics, agricultural marketing, environmental resources, agricultural extension and communication, agricultural sociology, farmer institutions, and community empowerment; (2) The micro approach includes the study in the development of agribusiness (finance, farm management, functional and technical aspects) and agricultural local institutional.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9, No 2 (2002): DESEMBER 2002" : 6 Documents clear
PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN INDONESIA : ISU PRIVATISASI DAN IMPLIAKISNYA Subejo Subejo
Agro Ekonomi Vol 9, No 2 (2002): DESEMBER 2002
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (456.794 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/agroekonomi.16798

Abstract

The organization, mandate, and practices of agricultural and rural extension systems are changing worldwide, and it is vital that each region keep pace with the latest developments. The challenges of introducing appropriate institutional measures must be accepted by each government in order to reform the national agricultural extension systems in response to the global changes, otherwise the extension systems will become obsolete.Diverse agricultural extension funding and delivery arrangements have been undertaken since the mid-1980s by governments worldwide in the name of "privatization". Privatization is used in the broadest sense of introducing or increasing private sector participation, which does not necessarily imply transfer of designated state-owned assets to the private sector. The arguments for privatization are based upon: more efficient delivery of service, lowered government expenditure. and higher quality of services. Privatization of agricultural extension system implies0 a division of appropriate role between public sector and private sector. Cost and service sharing among extension service providers can be formed into some systems encompass contract, vouchers, competitive grant fund, subsidize, and commercial extension service.This paper aims to discuss about privatization issues and its implications on Indonesian agricultural extension system. Related parties and sectors on Indonesian agricultural extension system should pay more attention in order to reform the old system and to reconstruct it into a new system--client-oriented extension
Perilaku petani terhadap risiko usahatani di lahan pantai kabupaten kulon progo =The farmer behavior toward risksthe farming in shore land kulon progo regency Juarini Juarini; Sri Widodo; Masyhuri Masyhuri; Slamet Hartono
Agro Ekonomi Vol 9, No 2 (2002): DESEMBER 2002
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (562.988 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/agroekonomi.16792

Abstract

The research aims to know : (1) the risk of farm price and production of the shore land, (2) the farmer behavior toward risks of shore land farming,- (3) factors affecting the farmer behavior toward risks, (4) the relation between risks with expected return.The research was carried out at the shore land of Kulon Progo Regency. sub district Panjatan. There were 408 farm fields those were farmed with four combination of irrigation technology and plants : Pump-Chilli, Pump-Watermelon, Pump Chilli-Watermelon and Dipper-Chilli. These were taken 120 farm fields/farm household as sample.s proportionally in accordance to each combinations. Variation coefficient, Regression analysis and MOTAD Programming were used in the analysis.The analysis shows that : (I) chili has higher price risk than watermelon, fi-titers with Pump-Chilli to face highest production risk, (2) most farmers is risk averse in shore land farming, (3) the farmer behavior toward risks was affected by experience of farmers, family members, planting month, and cropping pattern , and (4) the higher of the risks the greater of the expected net return and reverse. Face the risks, the farmers lend to diversified.
METAANALISIS KORELASI ANTARA MOTIVASI DENGAN ADOPSI INOVASI PERTANIAN Sunarru Samsi Hariadi
Agro Ekonomi Vol 9, No 2 (2002): DESEMBER 2002
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (481.676 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/agroekonomi.16800

Abstract

Some researches used the same variables as independent or dependent variables often have different conclusion. For example, a research has a conclusion that attitude toward new technology influence significantly the adoption of the technology, but another researcher has conclusion that attitude does not influence the adoption, etc. Metaanalysis is useful to understand why results of the researches are imperfect, and moreover one maybe find new variables that can lead finding new theory. This analysis want to try to understand problem on correlation between motivation and adoption of agriculture inovation from ten thesis S2 and SI.
STRATEGI RUMAH TANGGA TRANSMIGRAN DALAM MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN DASAR DI PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN (TRANSMIGRANT HOUSEHOLD STRATEGY IN ORDER TO FULFIL THE BASIC NEED IN SOUTH SUMATERA PROVINCE) M Yamin; Ida Bagoes Mantra; M Maksum; Slamet Hartono
Agro Ekonomi Vol 9, No 2 (2002): DESEMBER 2002
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.166 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/agroekonomi.16794

Abstract

The objective of this research is to know the household strategy in order to fulfill the household the basic need. The research is done in South Sumatra Province with on settlement unit sample there are taken purposively based on the up land and low land, the new (maximum for seven years) and old settlement (more then seven years). The samples of households are taken randomly from each unit at about 15% from the population.The method of analysis are using regression OLS, and using coefficient variation.Permanent consumption is on the primary food level while temporary consumption consist of clothes, education, furniture, er cetera. In old settlement, permanent income in up land comes from the farm and off farm, while in low land comes only from the farm. The short-term strategy is that because of the limitation (Oransmigran's income, they postpone or sacrifice the other necessities. The longterm strategy will change due to the growing age of the settlement from only specializing on food crop to cash crop. However, the age of settlement studied is not enough to grow perennial cash crop.
Farm credit, farm credit default rate, and farm performamce: the indonesian case Muyanja Ssenyoga
Agro Ekonomi Vol 9, No 2 (2002): DESEMBER 2002
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (655.507 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/agroekonomi.16795

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak dart; intervensi pemerinrah dalam penyaluran kredit terhadap kinerja sektor pertani'an. Dengan menggunakan kredit program di Indonesia sebagai studi kasus, analisis dampak kredit usahatani terhadap hasil pertanian dilakukan, dan menentukan beberapa fakror yang mempengaruhi tingkat tunggakannya. Analisis lebih lanjut dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi dampak penyuluhan terhadap kinerja kredit usahatani.Hasil menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang positif antara tingkar kredit usahatani yang disalurkan dan hasil pertanian. Namun, biaya yang harus ditanggung dart keberhasilan tersebut berupa tunggakan yang tinggi, yang berdampak negatif terhadap hasil pertanian. Hubungan yang menggembirakan adalah adanya dampak yang negatif antara tingkat penyuluhan (agricultural extension service) dan tunggakan kredit usahatani.Penyaluran kredit usahatani dilakukan melalui beberapa mekanisme yang berdampak pada distorsi pasar kredit, yang berakibat pada menurunnya kinerja sektor finansial secara keseluruhan. Walaupun demikian dilihat dart pentingnya produksi padi dalam perekonzian Indonesia, biaya yang harus ditanggung masyarakat berupa biaya tunggakan yang tinggi dan distorsi pasar input dan output, merupakan necessary evil yang harus diterima. Hashl jugs menunjukkan bahwa meningkatkan tingkat penyuluhan merupakan suatu keharusan untuk perbaikan kinerja kredit program.
OPTIMALISASI ALOKASI SUMBERDAYA RUMAHTANGGA TANI MELALUI INTEGRASI USAHATANI TANAMAN DAN SAPI POTONG DI GUNUNGKIDUL YOGYAKARTA Rini Widiati; Krishna Agung Santosa; Sri Widodo; Masyhuri Masyhuri
Agro Ekonomi Vol 9, No 2 (2002): DESEMBER 2002
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (592.888 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/agroekonomi.16797

Abstract

The objective of this research is to assess the optimization of cattle farm household resources. The research was carried out by survey on samples of cattle farmers from two villages in Playen regency, Gunung Kidul district. The data collected were analyzed quantitatively using linear programming model and sensitivity analysis using BLPX 88 program. The model validation was carried out using confidence interval. The result of the research shows that most cattle farmers are poor in resources that they always combine their cattle farming activities with other activities specially crop activity to fulfill their daily need. This condition indicates that although the scale of cattle farm is small but it exist and continuous because there are mutual support and dependancy amoung activities. In general, the optimum resource allocation can increase their income over their family consumption.

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