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All Journal Jurnal Teknosains Jurnal Kawistara : Jurnal Ilmiah Sosial dan Humaniora Agro Ekonomi Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan Jurnal Kawistara

Slamet Hartono

Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Gadjah Mada

Author-ID : 2494296

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences

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STRATEGI PETANI HUTAN RAKYAT DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENGHIDUPAN DI KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL Silvi Nur Oktalina; San Afri Awang; Priyono Suryanto; Slamet Hartono
Jurnal Kawistara VOL 5, NO 3 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

The land ownership of smallholder private forest farmers is relatively narrows, so some reseachersargue that the forest product is not appropriate to fulfill daily needs. To increase and spread the privateforest management risk, farmers diversify crops into several species. In order to identify the farmerstrategy through optimizing the land, we developed household survey for 90 respondents from 3villages in Batur Agung zone, Ledok Wonosari zone and Pegunungan Seribu zone. The survey resultsshowed that private forest utilization by agroforestry is a type of local wisdom, as farmers ‘strategy tofulfill the farmers’ need. Private forest contribution toward total income in Gunungkidul is 13-40%. Thebiggest contribution for farmer in Batur Agung zone and Ledok Wonosari is from trees (59-61%), whilefor farmer in Pegunungan Seribu is from crops (59%).

Faktor Penentu Produksi pada Perkebunan Rakyat Kelapa Sawit di Kabupaten Mamuju Utara Dimas deworo puruhito; Jamhari Jamhari; Slamet Hartono; Irham Irham
Jurnal Teknosains Vol 9, No 1 (2019): December
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/teknosains.38914

There are three patterns of smallholder oil palm plantation in North Mamuju regency, ie plasma, IGA (Income Generating Activity), and mandiri (independent). Independent smallholder plantations are plantations managed by the community themselves without the involvement of others. While the partnership patterns can be divided into plasma and IGA. The partnership is a form of fostering of smallholders plantations by large private plantation in this area. This study aims to determine the amount of oil palm production on smallholder plantations and the factors that affect.This research was conducted in North Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi Province which has the widest smallholder oil palm plantation in Sulawesi Island with various pattern. Four villages in two sub-districts were chosen purposively consideration with having three patterns of smallholder plantations. Farmer samples were taken using the snowball method after stratification of the pattern was carried out. Data analysis was performed with Cobb-Doulas function model in the normalized logarithm, using Eviews 6 software. These findings are the average production of 56,840 kg, with productivity of 20,300 kg/ha. Input of land area, NPK fertilizer, age of oil palm crops, outside family labor, frequency of estate sanitation and distance of estate to river is the determinant input to production. Input land area is found as the most elastic input. However, land use for oil palm plantations should still refer to existing legislation

DAMP AI( HAMBATAN NON-TARIF TERHADAP PERMINT AAN EKSPOR UDANG INDONESIA KE UNI EROPA Toni Kuswoyo; Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto; Slamet Hartono
Agro Ekonomi Vol 14, No 1 (2007): JUNI 2007
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

This research was aimed to determine theforms of the non-tarifbarrier and its impact to the Indonesian shrimp export demand to the European Union (EU), beside the other factors as constructor of demand function. This research used secondary data (lime series) during 23 years (1984-2006): shrimp export volume (Qd), shrimp export price (Px), domestic shrimp price (Pd), crab export price (Pk), exchange rate from the importing countries, and commerce regulations which is peiformed by EU as dummy variables. The data collected from DKP, BPS, Depdag, internet, and other relevant institutions. Peculiarly, the dummy variable grouped into 6 groups: RASFF (DI), contaminant (D2), certain substances & residues (D3), health conditions & food hVf!iene rules (D4), HCCP (D5), and marketinf! standards (D6).This research used the multiple regression analysis model, with the tolerant time (!gg) I year from tfor several dummy variables. Analysis were conducted at 6 markets: UE as a whole, Dutch, United Kingdom (UK), French, Germany, and Belgia and Luxemburg. Testing of the classical assumptions conducted by the econometric criterions is covering the economic and statistic criterions. The estimation of the regression parameters conducted by the smallest square method (ordinarv least SQuare. OLS) and model repaired as the effect of existence of the first order autocorrelation by a comand "auto". The equation model related to the Coob-Douglas model, was transformed into the natural logarithm model in order to easiZv analyzed in package program of statistics.Result of the analysis indicated that the commerce regulations applied by the EU, which its vary to each state, entirely has the negative impact to the Indonesian shrimp export to the UE, except D4 for the UK that shown the positive impact. Several regulations known newly indicated the effect which itsformed into Jgg or its impact is newly felt I year after the regulations enter into force. Thefact strengthen the assumption that applying of commerce regulations by the UE can be the disguised restriction to trade, in this case included to the non tarifbarrier. The sixth groups of the regulationswere very related to the food security and traceability aspect, or in its bearing with the WTO agreements were very related to the SPS and TBT aspect. This invention also strengthen the assumption that non-tarif barrier which newly developed by the advanced countries to control the importation from the other countries were deal with the food security and traceability aspect, or the SPS and TBT aspect. The quantitative non- tarif barrier, example import quota or embargo, were rarer in used. Ap-parently, the EU doesn't wishtoooutspokenin theeffort to control its commerce with the other countries.Realizedor not, in thepresentnon-tarif barrier haveimportantposition to determinewhetheror not thefluent of theinternational trade

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANGMEMPENGARUID PERMINTAAN KREDIT SEKTOR PERTANIAN DAN KONTRIBUSI SEKTOR PERTANIAN TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN NASIONAL Triandy Meinardi; Slamet Hartono
Agro Ekonomi Vol 14, No 1 (2007): JUNI 2007
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

This research aims to knowfactors influencing demand of agricultural credit and to know how much agricultural sector contribution to growth of national economics. This research use a time series data of 1980 -2006 obtained from various sources like Badan Pusat Statistik, Bank Indonesia and other related institution and also some related website. Analytical method use table analysis to know the contribution of agricultural sector to growth national economics and linear regression analysis to know thefactors influencing demand of agricultural credit. The result of this research indicates that agricultural sector formerly the biggest contributor of Indonesian economics in 1980-1991, but to lack the second after processing industry in 1991-2001 and become the third biggest after processing industry and trading, restaurant and hotel in 2001-2006. The factors influencing demand of agricultural credit are inflation rate, the rate of interest, economies growth, agricultural labour, agricultural export, import and gold price.

Keberadaan Industri Gula di Jawa dan Dukungan Sistem Usahatani Tebu Sebagai Bahan Baku Industri Sesudah Perubahan KebijakanPergulaan Tahun 1998 =The Existence Of Sugar Industry In Java And The Support Of Sugarcane Supply Dyah Ismoyowati; Mochammad Maksum; Sri Widodo; Slamet Hartono
Agro Ekonomi Vol 10, No 2 (2003): DESEMBER 2003
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Policies change in 1998 influenced Java sugar industry's existence because there was no more obligation to plant sugarcane. This study aims to identify (1) existing sugarcane procurement by the industry, (2) the profitability, in private as well as social prices, of sugarcane farming system as the industry's supplier, and (3) sensitivity analysis on relevant sugar dynamics.The study was conducted on five industry samples spread over Java. The primary data for profitability analysis covered 300 units originated from 185 farmers and 115 industry's plantation units in a proportional spreading.The finding exhibits three alternatives of procurement: (1) partnership with farmers based on minimum return on land, (2) partnership with farmers as the industry provides assistance, and (3) purchasing sugar from free farmers. Using data in 2002, only two samples were financially profitable,-those were east part and west part of Java, while the only region gained social profit was the east part. In spite of that, if social price of sugar using relevant foreign production costs instead of CIE Java has its comparativeadvantage. Sensitivity analysis resulted in Java will achieve financial profit if sugar price rises by 10 percent, or productivity rises by 15 percent, or tariff of 50 percent imposes.

Optimalisasi Alokasi Sumberdaya Rumahtangga Petani Di Ekosistem Lahan Pasang Surut di Kalimantan Selatan = Optimizing The Allocation Of Farm-household Resources In Tidal Swamp Area In South Kalimantan Emy Rahmawaty; Dibyo Prabowo; Slamet Hartono; Ismet Ahmad
Agro Ekonomi Vol 10, No 2 (2003): DESEMBER 2003
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The objective of this research is to analyses the allocation of farmer household resources in tidal swamp area. The survey method was used to collect farmer data located in tidal swamps land villages with acid sulphate land, peatyland,. and potential land typologies in South Kalimantan. Quantitative analysis of data was carried out using linear programming model and sensitivity analysis, utilizing the BLPX 88 program.The findings of the analysis showed that villages allocated resources differently with the implication that incomes earned by the villages differed from one village to the other. However, it was found out too that optimal solution showed the need for the continuation of rice growing in the areas. Farmers who were located in potential areas where tangerine were grown produce higher incomes than the other two villages. To replicate the cropping pattern farmers in potential land in acid sulphate land and peatyland, resulted into a drastic increase in income earned by farmers

Perilaku petani terhadap risiko usahatani di lahan pantai kabupaten kulon progo =The farmer behavior toward risksthe farming in shore land kulon progo regency Juarini Juarini; Sri Widodo; Masyhuri Masyhuri; Slamet Hartono
Agro Ekonomi Vol 9, No 2 (2002): DESEMBER 2002
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The research aims to know : (1) the risk of farm price and production of the shore land, (2) the farmer behavior toward risks of shore land farming,- (3) factors affecting the farmer behavior toward risks, (4) the relation between risks with expected return.The research was carried out at the shore land of Kulon Progo Regency. sub district Panjatan. There were 408 farm fields those were farmed with four combination of irrigation technology and plants : Pump-Chilli, Pump-Watermelon, Pump Chilli-Watermelon and Dipper-Chilli. These were taken 120 farm fields/farm household as sample.s proportionally in accordance to each combinations. Variation coefficient, Regression analysis and MOTAD Programming were used in the analysis.The analysis shows that : (I) chili has higher price risk than watermelon, fi-titers with Pump-Chilli to face highest production risk, (2) most farmers is risk averse in shore land farming, (3) the farmer behavior toward risks was affected by experience of farmers, family members, planting month, and cropping pattern , and (4) the higher of the risks the greater of the expected net return and reverse. Face the risks, the farmers lend to diversified.

STRATEGI RUMAH TANGGA TRANSMIGRAN DALAM MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN DASAR DI PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN (TRANSMIGRANT HOUSEHOLD STRATEGY IN ORDER TO FULFIL THE BASIC NEED IN SOUTH SUMATERA PROVINCE) M Yamin; Ida Bagoes Mantra; M Maksum; Slamet Hartono
Agro Ekonomi Vol 9, No 2 (2002): DESEMBER 2002
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The objective of this research is to know the household strategy in order to fulfill the household the basic need. The research is done in South Sumatra Province with on settlement unit sample there are taken purposively based on the up land and low land, the new (maximum for seven years) and old settlement (more then seven years). The samples of households are taken randomly from each unit at about 15% from the population.The method of analysis are using regression OLS, and using coefficient variation.Permanent consumption is on the primary food level while temporary consumption consist of clothes, education, furniture, er cetera. In old settlement, permanent income in up land comes from the farm and off farm, while in low land comes only from the farm. The short-term strategy is that because of the limitation (Oransmigran's income, they postpone or sacrifice the other necessities. The longterm strategy will change due to the growing age of the settlement from only specializing on food crop to cash crop. However, the age of settlement studied is not enough to grow perennial cash crop.

ANALISA RISIKO PILIHAN POLA TANAM =risk analysis of cropping system choice Adi Widiyanto; Irham Irham; Slamet Hartono
Agro Ekonomi Vol 9, No 1 (2002): JUNI 2002
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The research aimed to find out the risk of cropping system choice, farmers preference and affecting factors of it. Research has been done by survey in Sabrang Wetan Hamlet, Wukirsari Village, Cangkringan Sub-district, Sleman Regency to 46 farmers who implemented cropping system during October 1999 to August 2000.The risk of cropping system choice level measured by coefficient of variation stochastic dominance analysis, and efficient frontier of cropping system choice by motad programming.The result showed that the risk level order of cropping system from highest was: paddy-chilly-string bean; paddy-chilly-green bean; paddy-string bean-green bean; paddy-string bean-string bean; and paddy-paddy-paddy. Stochastic dominance analysis showed paddy-chilly-string bean as the most dominance cropping system, this result in accordance with the reality which most respondent implemented this cropping. Motad programming model showed that paddy-chilly-string bean cropping system beside contribute maximum income also has highest level of risk.

PENENTUAN KOMODITAS UNGGULAN PERTANIAN KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU TIMUR Putri Ayu Ogari; Irham Irham; Slamet Hartono
Agro Ekonomi Vol 25, No 2 (2014): DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The objectives of this study are (!) to know the leading subsector in agricultural sector (2) to identify potential commodities in each agricultural subsectors in East Ogan Komering Ulu District (3) to determine pattern of subsectors and leading commodities of agricultural sector in Ogan Ulu Timur District. Time series date are used in this study namely PDRB data based on current price (2007-2011) and agricultura; commodities harvested area during range time years (2008-2012)The result of analysis that food-stuff crop subsector and of plantation crop subsector represent is leading agricultural subsector in PKU Timur District. Leading agricultural commodities are cucumber, spinach, swamp, cabbage, banana, chayote, chili dan paddy. Leading plasntations crops are pepper, cocoa, kapok, rubber, and coconuts hybrid.Growth patterns of leading subsectors and commodity in agricultural sectors in Ogan Komering Ulu Timur District consist of Plantation and and forestry subsector as grow fast subsector. While crops subsector foodcrops subsector includes advanced but depressed, while Animal Husbandry and Fisheries includes subsector lagging behid. Some of leading commodities such as foodscrops subsector consisting of corn, spinach, banana and sapodilla os a commodity advance and grow fast; while rice, sweet potatos eggplant, cucumber, squash, duku, mango, jackfruit, rambutan and barking is a grow fast commodity; whereas peanuts, soybeans, kale, durian, and mangosteen is advance but depressed commodity; cassava, green beans, string beans, chili is great, cayenne, pepper, tomato, avocado and starfruit are commodities lagging behind. The leading commodities crops such as rubber and pepper plantations are advanced and grow fast commodity ; while coconut, cocoa, cotton and sgar included grow fast commodity; while palm oil is a commodity advance but depressed; for coffee and hazelnut included commodities lagging behind.

Co-Authors . Irham Adi Widiyanto Ainunnisa El Fajrin Ajeng Ayu Nabila Mandala Alfian Yunianto nugroho Ananti Yekti Any Suryantini Azwar Maas Dewi Intan Febianti Dibyo Prabowo Dimas deworo puruhito Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto Dyah Ismoyowati, Dyah Emy Rahmawaty Hadi Sabari Yunus Ida Bagoes Mantra Irham, Irham Ismet Ahmad Iswin Raka Agung Wijaya Jamhari, Jamhari Jhon Wardie Juarini Juarini karmila ibrahim Kasto Kasto Lestari Rahayu Waluyati M Maksum M Yamin Masyhuri Masyhuri Miftah Rahmawati Mochammad Maksum Mohamad Jamhari Nur Fitriana Pinjung Nawang Sari Priyono Suryanto Putri Ayu Ogari, Putri Ayu Rika Harini San Afri Awang Septika Arifianti Silvi Nur Oktalina Sri Widodo Sudibyo Sudibyo Suhatmini Hardyastuti Supriyanto Supriyanto Toni Kuswoyo Triandy Meinardi Wasilatur Rohmah

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