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Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : 20851960     EISSN : 26847868     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22437/jpe
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 346 Documents
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Analisis fatwa dewan syariah nasional No:98/DSN-MUI/XII/2015 tentang pedoman penyelenggaraan jaminan sosial kesehatan syariah dalam perspektif ekonomi islam (studi pada penyelenggaraan BPJS Kesehatan) Rafiqi Rafiqi; Ridwan Ridwan; Jessica Pramudhita Rizkyka Senduk
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 4 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i4.15939

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of the National Sharia Council Fatwa No: 98/DSN-MUI/XII/2015 concerning Guidelines for the Implementation of Sharia Health Social Security in the Islamic Economic Perspective of the Health Social Security Administration Agency (BPJS). This type of research is descriptive qualitative research, a study that seeks to describe and explain the data obtained with secondary data. This study uses a library research approach, where the data sources are obtained from literature studies and various kinds of literature suitable for discussion, including the analysis of the fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council. This study indicates that the implementation of BPJS Kesehatan is not under the fatwa issued by the DSN-MUI according to the perspective of Islamic economics because it has not been maximized, and there are gaps in its implementation. 
Strategi pengembangan perkebunan kelapa sawit di Provinsi Jambi Wahyudi, Ari
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i1.10744

Abstract

This research is entitled "Strategy for the Development of Oil Palm Plantation in Jambi Province". This study aims to determine and analyze the oil palm commodity in Jambi Province, find out and analyze the level of specialization and localization of the oil palm commodity in Jambi Province as well as to recommend oil palm commodity development strategies in Jambi Province. The approach used is quantitative and qualitative approaches. The oil palm commodity based on area and production is a leading commodity, while based on labor, the oil palm commodity is not a leading commodity and based on the calculation of the competitiveness of the oil palm commodity in Jambi Province, it is below the average. The results of the calculation of LI for oil palm commodity in Jambi Province can be interpreted. It can be interpreted that the level of distribution of the oil palm commodity in Jambi Province is relatively unbalanced and concentrated in certain places. positive contribution to plantations in Jambi Province. The results of the SWOT analysis for oil palm commodity are obtained : Strength Oil palm plantations in Jambi Province are a leading commodity where Jambi Province is one of the centers for palm oil production, there is a large area of ​​land available because the character of agricultural land in Jambi Province is suitable for plantation crops, especially oil palm, Jambi Province is a province that specializes in oil palm commodities with a location tend to be agglomerated and support from Provincial and District Governments in the form of policies and programs: Weakness not optimal absorption of labor for oil palm plantation commodities, low productivity of oil palm plantation commodities, low attractiveness and investment carrying capacity. In addition, there are also issues of deforestation and social conflict because there are distortions in governance and implementation of regulations and added value and product diversification is not optimal yet it is still dominated by crude palm oil and simple derivative products (olein and stearin) and palm oil exports are still mostly in upstream products. Opportunity : Changes in the production share of 4 (four) major vegetable oils in the world, the implementation of the Chinese Government's policy of the B5 program and the ability of the Government of India to only be able to meet their needs of 30 percent of its vegetable oil, the stipulation of mandatory biodiesel policies in Indonesia to reach B-30 in 2025 and Government Policies Republic of Indonesia in developing the national upstream and downstream oil palm industry. Threat : Foreign policy in limiting imports of CPO and its derivative products from Indonesia, the issue of the assumption that local governments are politicizing licensing, so that oil palm plantation development permits are out of control, increase in import duties on CPO from 7.5 percent to 15 percent, and tax increases imports of RPO (refined palm oil) from 15 percent to 25 percent and price fluctuations for farmers and business actors because the palm oil industry in Jambi Province is still dominated by crude palm oil and simple derivative products and palm oil exports are still mostly in upstream products.
Pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, leverage, aktivitas, likuiditas terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2016-2019 Arisandy Aruan, Deasy; Chrisna Vany Yola Sitorus, Posma; Putri Br. Sinaga, Mayang; Sari, Novita
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i1.13264

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the effect of Firm Size, Leverage, Activity, Liquidity, and Firm Value in the Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Companies listed on the IDX 2016-2019. This study used a sample of 13 companies in the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the IDX 2016-2019. This research uses quantitative research. The sampling method is purposive sampling. From the results of this study can be seen partially that firm size has a significant positive effect on firm value, leverage has no significant impact on firm value, activity does not have a substantial impact on firm value, liquidity has no significant impact on firm value. And simultaneously, firm size, leverage, activity, and liquidity significantly affect firm value in the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the IDX 2016-2019.
Pengaruh net profit margin, return on asset, current ratio dan earning per share terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2016-2020 Suryawuni, Suryawuni; Lilia, Wirda; Stevia Lase, Mutiara; Purnama Sari Br Bangun, Nisa; Cella Elena, Gres
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i1.13355

Abstract

This research aims to know about the influence of net profit margin, return on assets, and current ratio. Earnings per share on the stock price of food and beverage sub-sector company on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2020. The data used is sourced from financial data on the Indonesia Stock Exchange through the website www.IDX.co.id and has been selected based on predetermined criteria. The population used in this study were food and beverage companies, totaling 28 companies, using a purposive sample. The samples obtained were 14 companies. With this research, it can become a science to help further researchers and students or the general public who need a source of information. The study shows that net profit margin, return on assets, current ratio, and earnings per share have a positive and significant effect simultaneously on the stock price. Net profit margin, return on assets, and earnings per share partially positively and significantly affect the stock price. At the same time, the current ratio variable has no significant effect on stock price in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from the 2016 to 2020 period. 
Pengaruh pajak daerah, retribusi daerah, dana perimbangan, SiLPA terhadap alokasi belanja daerah pada Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Tahun 2017-2019 Marbun, Susiana; Putri Manalu, Erna; Nelsari Malau, Yois
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i1.14370

Abstract

This research examines the influence of Regional Taxes, Regional Levies, Balance Funds, and SiLPA on Regional Expenditure Allocations in the Regency/City of South Sumatra Province in 2017-2019. This presentation uses a quantitative descriptive type, with the number of samples being 17 districts/cities. In the choice of models, used saturated sampling technique. Retrieval data sources using documentation techniques whose data is taken through the website www.bpssumsel.go.id. In the coefficient test, the result obtained Adjusted R2 worth 0.942, meaning 94.2%, and the rest of the other independent that have not yet been studied in this regard presentation are 5,8%. The discussion obtained that regional taxes, regional levies, and balancing funds influence, but SiLPA does not affect regional expenditure allocation. Provincial taxes, regional levies, balancing funds, and SiLPA of the whole are stated to impact the regional expenditure allocation.  
Pengaruh return on equity (ROE), net profit margin (NPM), return on risked asset (RORA), dan leverage terhadap devident payout ratio pada indeks MNC36 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Napitupulu, Ferdinand; Marbun, Reinaldi; Natami, Putri; Namira, Namira; Mariana, Mariana
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i1.15888

Abstract

The study aims to see how relationships are individually or concurrent with the title of influence return on equity, net profit margin, return on risked assets, and leverage against dividend payout ratio in the MNC36 index listed on the Indonesia stock exchange. This research observation uses purposive sampling with a partial testing (T-Test), simultaneous test (F-test), and adjusted R square test. The test results for this observation are (1) Return on equity had a negative but not profound effect on dividend payout ratio. (2) Net profit margin has a negative but profound effect on dividend payout ratio (3) Return on risked assets has no effect and no significance to dividend payout ratio. (4) Leverage had a negative but not profound effect on the dividend payout ratio. With the adjusted R square of 27.9% and influenced by other variables of the same magnitude, 72.1%. Then the overall result return on equity, net profit margin, return on risked assets, and leverage has simultaneous effects on the dividend payout ratio on the MNC36 index listed on the Indonesia stock exchange.
Determinan pertumbuhan laba industri otomotif di Indonesia (studi empiris pada PT. Astra Internasional Tbk.) Herlin, Faradilla; Veronica, Deka; Rosita, Ratih; Neldawaty, Rika
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i1.16316

Abstract

The company's financial performance will be a benchmark for investors to invest. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the automotive industry experienced a decline in economic performance, mainly profits from the company. The main focus of this research is to find out what factors influence profit growth in the automotive industry (a case study at PT. Astra Internasional Tbk) with the indicators used, namely the ratio of ROA, ROE, current ratio, and DAR. This study uses secondary data obtained from the company's annual report for 2010 to 2020. The results show that the company's profit growth is influenced by financial performance, namely profitability, liquidity, and solvency. The higher the company's profitability performance, the profit will increase while the liquidity and solvency variables become variables that have a negative effect on the company's profit growth.
Korupsi pajak dan keadilan perpajakan pada kepatuhan wajib pajak (studi kasus pada kantor pelayanan pajak (KPP) Batu Mukoffi, Ahmad; Sulistiyowati, Yayuk; Himawan, Sukarno; Kontesa , Karolina
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i1.17339

Abstract

Taxpayer compliance is based on the trust in tax officers who are not corrupt and the fairness obtained from paying taxes. Obedient Taxpayers are obedient and fulfill and carry out their tax obligations by the provisions of tax laws and regulations. This study aims to determine the effect of tax corruption and tax justice variables on individual taxpayer compliance. This research was conducted at the Tax Office (KPP) Batu. The type of data used in this research is descriptive quantitative data using purposive sampling method as a data collection technique and distributing questionnaires as a research data collection technique. At the same time, the sample used in this study was 95 individual taxpayers. The study results stated that significantly and partially, the tax corruption variable affected the compliance of individual taxpayers at the Batu Tax Service Office (KPP).
Penerapan sistem pengendalian manajemen dan pengendalian internal terhadap kinerja karyawan pelayanan medis pada puskesmas di Kota Jambi Yustien, Reni; Herawaty, Netty
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i1.17396

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of management control systems and internal controls on the performance of medical service employees at health centers in Jambi city. The data used in this study is primary data through the distribution of questionnaires to puskesmas employees who work at Jambi city health centers. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling to obtain a sample of 10 accredited health centers. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive analysis. The first study results indicate that the management control system on the performance of medical service employees at the Jambi City Health Center has been implemented effectively. Second, internal control on the performance of medical service employees at the Jambi City Health Center has been implemented effectively. Third, the performance of employees at the Jambi City Health Center has been effective. Fourth, implementing the management control system and internal control on the performance of medical service employees at the Jambi City Health Center has been carried out effectively and efficiently.
Social entrepreneurship mengatasi krisis sosial dan ekonomi di masa Covid-19: perspektif ekonomi islam Vania, Adek; Anwar, Saiful
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i1.17410

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the world's economic and social crisis. The implementation of Social Distancing causes a fundamental change in the community's social behavior and a decrease in the level of the economy due to restrictions on mobility and economic activities. Difficulties from the government and industry to rise must be encouraged by initiatives and breakthroughs from the community to grow together with the emergence of social solidarity. Starting from this sense of empathy and concern, this paper analyzes the importance of developing social entrepreneurship and its supporting elements, namely altruism and social capital or trust, in realizing sustainable economic goals in overcoming the current social and economic problems. Using a literature review approach with content and comparative analysis approach, this article on the perspective of social entrepreneurship will touch on the paradigm of classical/conventional capitalist economic theory, which has the opportunity to be perfected by Islamic Economics. It is time for the economy to prioritize a socially oriented approach rather than a money-oriented one. So it is hoped that it will foster a sense of empathy and spread kindness which is a reflection of Islamic religious values, namely the principle of justice and the benefit of the people, as the ultimate goal to go to Falah (the glory of life in this world and the hereafter).

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