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INDONESIA
JDE (Journal of Developing Economies)
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 25411012     EISSN : 25282018     DOI : -
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The Journal of Developing Economies (JDE) is a journal published by the Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Airlangga University with the ISSN 2541-1012 (print version) and 2528-2018 (online version). This journal is published every 6 months, June and December, through a review process from both internal (Airlangga University) and external reviewers.
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Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018)" : 5 Documents clear
Resiliency of Investment Climate in East Java on Labor Supply Shock and Quality Of Infrastructure Hudaifah, Ahmad; Bambang Tutuko; Andi Zulfikar Darussalam
Journal of Developing Economies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (613.291 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jde.v3i1.8454

Abstract

In this study by taking the East Java region as a case study, the research will focus on the resilience of the investment climate on labor fluctuations and the deterioration of infrastructure quality. The data used are at district and city level in East Java starting from year 2007 until year 2014 which is yearly. Dependent variable in this research is total investment (INVESTMENT) that enters into districts and cities in East Java in the form of foreign direct investment (PMA) and domestics investment (PMDN), while the independent variable is divided into two categories namely labor supply shock and infrastructure quality. To represent employment conditions, several independent variable were selected namely human development index (HDI), labor force participation rate (LFPR), and district / municipal minimum wage (UMK). The other independent variables representing the quality condition of the infrastructure consisted of good road length (ROAD), power supply electricity (electricity) and government expenditure on infrastructure (GMODAL). By using panel data regression analysis in 38 districts in East Java, it can be concluded that the coefficient of UMK that contradicts with the theory can be explained from the phenomenon of data where, the minimum wage increase of city districts start 2007 to 2013 slightly has impact on the total investment value. On the other hand, infrastructure variables such as roads, electricity and allocation of government funds do not significantly affect the value of investment in East Java. Keywords: Data Panel Regression, Fixed Effect Model, Minimum Wage and Infrastructure.
Impact of Government Fiscal Space and Manpower to The Gross Domestic Products of Indonesia Period 1990-2015 Enjarwati, Tria; Djoko Mursinto
Journal of Developing Economies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.721 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jde.v3i1.8562

Abstract

To purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the effect of fiscal space and labour absorption to Indonesia Gross Domestic Product (GDP) within period 1990-2015. This study uses the least squares method or Ordinary Least Square (OLS) with time series data. Variables used in this study is the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as the dependent variable, whereas for independent variables using the fiscal space and labour absorption. The results of regression calculations using the least squares method or Ordinary Least Square (OLS) in this study indicate that the fiscal space variable has a positive significant effect, and labour absorption variable has a positive significant effect to indonesia Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Keywords: Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Fiscal Space and Labor Absorption, Ordinary Least Square (OLS)
Efficiency Analysis of State Budget on Agricultural Development in Indonesia 2012-2016 Salama, Sri Cahyaning Umi
Journal of Developing Economies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.486 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jde.v3i1.8596

Abstract

Indonesia is still far behind compared to other Asian countries in agriculture. The technology and the availability of pre-facilities are still inadequate because of the many obstacles that hamper agricultural development. Agricultural development is a major component of rural development. One way to help the process of agricultural development is with the ease of access to finance. The State through the Ministry of Agriculture continues to make efforts in encouraging the development of domestic agriculture. Funds distributed are not small so it is necessary to calculate the efficient use of state budget funds in agricultural development in Indonesia. This study aims to measure the level of efficiency of the state budget for the agricultural sector. The data used are secondary data derived from the Ministry of Agriculture's financial report from 2012 to 2016. The method used is Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) with input oriented and output oriented with Variable Returns to Scale (VRS). The input variable used is the realization of State Budget (APBN) for agriculture sector, while the output variables used are Farmer's Exchange Rate (NTP), Gross Domestic Product, and Farmer Productivity. The results show that the year 2015 becomes a very inefficient year both in terms of input oriented and output oriented. The increase in the realization of state expenditures for agriculture is not balanced by significant results, even in 2016 where the relatively small increase in the realization of the agriculture sector budget has had a comparable impact. Keywords: Efficiency, realization Budget expenditure, agricultural development
Determinant of Indonesian Manufacturing Output Dhina, Arga Prati; Wasiaturrahma, Wasiaturrahma
Journal of Developing Economies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (570.39 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jde.v3i1.8686

Abstract

The role of manufacture in Indonesia influence the economic growth. This research aims to observe and analyze influencing factors of manufacturing sector output in Indonesia. The research method used Error Correction Model (ECM) at period 2005 in 1stquartal – 2017 in 4thquartal. This research used secondary data from Statistik Ekonomi dan Keuangan Indonesia (SEKI) and Federal Reserves. The results of the study show that in long term estimation lend interest rate and inflation have negative and significant impact, whereas FDI has positive and significant impact towards manufacturing sector output. Otherwise, in short term estimation show that lend interest rate has negative and significant impact, while inflation and FDI have no significant impact towards manufacturing sector output.   Keywords: ECM, real exchange rate rupiah/USD, inflation, lend interest rate, FDI, manufacturing sector output
Poverty Rate During The 1998 and 2008 Crisis Period in 5 ASEAN Countries Firmansyah, Ridho; Kusreni, Sri
Journal of Developing Economies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (40.895 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jde.v3i1.9209

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of GDP per capita, Inequal distribution of income, unemployment, population growth and government spending on education on poverty in five ASEAN countries. This study uses panel data regression equation using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results showed that the effect of GDP per capita, Inequal distribution of income, unemployment, population growth and government spending on education affects simultaneously on poverty. While partially each independent variable have different effect on poverty in five ASEAN countries.   Keywords: Poverty, Inequality Income Distribution, GDO Per Capita, Unemployment, Population Growth, Government Spending, FIxed Effect Model

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