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INDONESIA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 14117177     EISSN : 26156628     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
SOCA merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan berkala di bidang social-ekonomi pertanian dan agribisnis, diterbitkan dua kali setahun (Januari-Juni & Juli-Desember). Jurnal SOCA merupakan media untuk penyebarluasan hasil penelitian bagi dosen, peneliti, praktisi maupun masyarakat umum yang yang konsen terhadap pembangunan pertanian di Indonesia. Jurnal SOCA dikhususkan untuk menampung hasil penelitian, kajian pustaka/teoritis, kajian metodologis, gagasan original yang kritis, ulasan masalah penting/isu pembangunan pertanian yang hangat dan ulasan suatu hasil seminar.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 18 No 3 (2024)" : 5 Documents clear
AgTech Digital untuk Petani Skala Kecil: Hambatan dan Peluang di Indonesia Dias Satria; Wahida Maghraby; Axellina Muara Setyanti
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 18 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2024.v18.i03.p01

Abstract

The adoption of Digital Agricultural Technology (AgTech) has been widely promoted as a solution to enhance productivity, efficiency, and sustainability in Indonesia’s agricultural sector. However, in regions dominated by smallholder farmers, such as West Java, Central Java, Yogyakarta, East Java, Bali, and Lampung, AgTech uptake remains limited due to infrastructural, economic, and institutional challenges. This study aims to explore the barriers and opportunities in AgTech adoption among smallholder farmers, cooperatives, and agritech stakeholders. Utilizing a qualitative research approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions involving 85 participants from diverse agricultural settings. Thematic analysis and NVivo-assisted sentiment mapping were used to analyze stakeholder perspectives. Results reveal that AgTech adoption is progressing but uneven, with persistent challenges including limited digital literacy, unreliable internet and electricity, dependence on middlemen, and misalignment between infrastructure investment and training. Successful public-private partnerships (PPPs) and targeted training programs emerged as key enablers. The findings underscore the need for integrated strategies that combine technological infrastructure with localized capacity-building and financial support. This study contributes empirical insights for policymakers, agritech developers, and development agencies aiming to advance inclusive and sustainable digital transformation in Indonesia’s agricultural landscape.
The Determinants of Millennial Farmers' Income: The Role of Capital, Education, and Technology Azis Tri Budianto; Ageng Widodo; Dumadi Dumadi; catur raharjo febrayanto; Fitri Susiyanti; Muhammad Siwi Nugraha; Mohammad Agus Yulianto; Ira Amanda Hirbasari
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 18 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2024.v18.i03.p02

Abstract

This study investigates the factors influencing the income of millennial farmers in Brebes Regency, Indonesia, a region known for its agricultural sector. The objectives are to determine the profile of millennial farmers and analyze the relationship between education level, knowledge of pests and fertilizers, mechanization, access to capital, and infrastructure, with the income level of young farmers. This research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative analyses. Quantitative analysis utilizes correlation and simple linear regression tests on data collected from a representative sample of millennial farmers in the region. Qualitative analysis is based on in-depth interviews with staff from the Brebes Regency Agriculture and Food Security Agency and millennial farmers themselves. Results indicate that education level, knowledge of pests and fertilizers, and the use of agricultural mechanization among Brebes millennial farmers are already at adequate levels. However, access to capital, particularly the size of cultivated land, is a more significant factor influencing farming activities and income among millennial farmers in Brebes Regency. Therefore, policy planning aimed at expanding the agricultural land available to young farmers is crucial for significantly improving the economic well-being of millennial farmers in Brebes Regency.
Inovasi Hidroganik dan Minapadi: Kajian Ekonomi dan Efisiensi Lahan FAHDYNIA KARNIRA GUNAWAN; Akhmad Adi Sulianto; Fitri Candra Wardana; Damanhuri Damanhuri
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 18 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2024.v18.i03.p03

Abstract

Agricultural efficiency and sustainability are major challenges amidst limited land availability and increasing food demand. Pusat Pelatihan Pertanian dan Pedesaan Swadaya (P4S) Bengkel Mimpi in Malang Regency integrates the agriculture and fisheries sectors through two methods: hydroganic and mina padi systems. This study aims to analyze the economic feasibility and land efficiency of the two systems applied for rice and catfish cultivation at P4S Bengkel Mimpi. Using quantitative descriptive method, the analysis was conducted using cost and income approach, NPV, DPP, B/C Ratio, BEP, and IRR. The results of the analysis on 100 m2 of land show that the hydroganic system has an NPV of IDR 57,655,541.40, a DPP of 13.65 months, a B/C of 3.95, and an IRR of 20%, with an increase in land productivity of up to 580%. Meanwhile, the mina padi system has an NPV of IDR 3,706,655.25, DPP of 5.67 months, B/C of 3.05, and IRR of 58%, with a faster return on investment. These findings suggest that hydroganic system is superior in land productivity, while the mina padi offers a shorter return on investment, providing strategic recommendations for the application of agricultural and aquaculture integration technologies.
Agribusiness System Of Pomelo Citrus In Pangkajene And Kepulauan Regency Nur Fa'izah Zainal; Khursatul Munibah; Iskandar Lubis
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 18 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2024.v18.i03.p04

Abstract

Pomelo citrus is a leading commodity in Pangkajene and Kepulauan Regency (Pangkep), yet its production has declined in recent years. The decline in pomelo production and productivity is suspected to be due to an inadequate agribusiness system. This study aims to analyze the agribusiness system in order to enhance the effectiveness of pomelo orchard management. Respondents were selected using purposive sampling, comprising 47 farmers spread across several farmer groups. Interviews were conducted with farmers and buyers, while questionnaires were administered to farmers, collect, and pomelo traders. The analysis included farm business analysis to determine the R/C ratio, marketing margin analysis, and farmer’s share analysis using Microsoft Excel. The results showed that Ma’rang District possesses the most comprehensive subsystems compared to other districts, consisting of input subsystem, production/farming subsystem, agricultural product processing subsystem, marketing subsystem, and support subsystem. The R/C ratio analysis indicates that farming in Ma’rang (1.39), Labakkang (2.47), and Segeri (1.86) remains economically feasible. Five marketing chains were identified, with Marketing Chain 5 (farmer–consumer) being the most efficient, and Marketing Chain 4 (farmer–middleman–trader–consumer) the least profitable. The agribusiness system serves as a guide to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of government efforts in developing and sustaining pomelo productivity as a flagship commodity in Pangkep Regency.
Survival Strategies: Socio-Economic Adaptation of River Fishing Communities in the Sebangau Conservation Area Dhanu Pitoyo; Anisya Nur Widya; Evi Gravitiani
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 18 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2024.v18.i03.p05

Abstract

Sebangau National Park is a conservation area designated by the Indonesian government through the Decree of the Minister of Forestry Number SK.423/Menhut-II/2004. The conversion of the Sebangau area into a conservation area has caused significant changes to the livelihood sources of the people living around the area. This study seeks to examine the socio-economic adjustments of river fishermen within the Sebangau National Park region. Employing qualitative methodologies, the research utilizes data collection techniques that include in-depth interviews and observational methods. Findings indicate that the river fishermen in this area have undergone considerable socio-economic transformations as a result of the establishment of the conservation zone. They must adapt to environmental and economic changes and develop strategies to maintain their livelihoods. This research also found that the role of government and conservation institutions is very important in helping river fishermen adapt to changes in the environment and fishing economy in the Sebangau Katingan National Park Area. The policy implications in the social negotiation space are recognition of community rights, community participation and equality.

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