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Berkala Kedokteran
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : 14120550     EISSN : 25485660     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.20527
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Berkala Kedokteran is a journal contains scientific articles from original research and literature review in medical and health scope. It is published twice in a year, on February and September.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 21, No 2 (2025)" : 13 Documents clear
Exploring the Link Between Severe Preeclampsia and Asymptomatic Urinary Tract Infections in the Third Trimester: A Cross-Sectional Study Abimanyu, Bambang; Budinurdjaja, Pribakti; Radam, M. Robyanoor Ahyadi; Putri, Ruth Widhiati Raharjo; Sauqi, Hardyan; Sabaruddin, Hermin; Vamela, Agatha
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 21, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v21i2.25138

Abstract

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is prevalent in women between 16 and 35 years old. UTI occurs in 2%-7% of pregnant women and affects the inflammatory process, which damages the vascular endothelium by decreasing nitric oxide (NO). This condition is evident in pregnant women with preeclampsia. This research aims to determine the relationship between urinary tract infections and preeclampsia in the third trimester of pregnancy in the delivery room at Ulin Regional Hospital Banjarmasin from January to December 2023. This study's design was cross-sectional observational using secondary data, including patient registers and medical record data. The sample included those who came in with labor, not labor and post-partum conditions for any causes and third-trimester pregnant patients diagnosed with UTI and Severe Preeclampsia in the delivery room of Ulin Regional Hospital, Banjarmasin and use chi-square test for each category. The 119 total pregnant patients with UTI in the third trimester arriving in the delivery room, 73 of them were diagnosed with preeclampsia. Most of them were under 35 yo. A total of 48 patients had multigravida status in all cases of UTI in preeclampsia in the third trimester of pregnancy. The chi-square analysis of the relationship and preeclampsia in pregnant women in the third trimester with p-value of 0.000, and the Odds ratio value was 4.4. Third-trimester pregnant women who suffer from urinary tract infections are 4.4 times more likely to experience preeclampsia.
Use of Natural Ingredients on the banks of the Lulut River as Self-medication and Potential for Pharmaceutical Product Development Melviani, Melviani; Noval, Noval
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 21, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v21i2.24496

Abstract

Since ancient times, the people of the Banjar Tribe of South Kalimantan have used medicinal plants as a treatment for all kinds of diseases. However, over time, the forest area has been used as shifting cultivation, rubber plantations and oil palm plantations. This has resulted in a decrease in the number of plants in the forest, including medicinal plants. Apart from that, minimal information about types of medicinal plants in the community can also reduce public awareness of the use of medicinal plants as herbal medicines. This has resulted in concerns about the loss of use of medicinal plants from the forest in the future. So it is necessary to encourage the community to increase the role of traditional medicine. The aim of this research is to determine the use of natural ingredients as medicine in riverbank communities as well as efforts to develop the potential of medicinal plant products in the community as pharmaceutical preparations. The research method uses an observational research design with a cross-sectional approach and cluster sampling technique. This research involved 100 respondents from Sungai Lulut, South Kalimantan. The majority of respondents were women (76%) from the Banjar tribe (98%). The use of natural ingredients as traditional medicine, such as soursop leaves, which are the most commonly used, are often boiled and drunk to treat cancer, fever and diarrhea. The majority of respondents chose trees as the type of natural material used, especially the leaves. Information about traditional medicine was mostly obtained from the surrounding environment, while knowledge about the contents of natural ingredients, storage methods, and taboos or use was not generally known to respondents. for the development of pharmaceutical preparations which are most preferred in the form of tablets, capsules and pills.
Pregnancy with Hepatoblastoma Sabaruddin, Hermin; Abimanyu, Bambang; Radam, Muhammad Robyanoor Ahyadi; Widhiati, Ruth; Budinurdjaja, Pribakti; Salan, Yosef Dwi Cahyadi; Vamela, Agatha
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 21, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v21i2.24964

Abstract

Congenital hepatoblastoma is a rare primary liver malignancy that most commonly occurs in newborns with a prevalence of 1.2 -1.5 per million children per year. The etiology of congenital hepatoblastoma is unclear. Congenital hepatoblastoma is diagnosed in the fetal period and 3 months after birth. The ultrasound image revealed a heterogeneous hyperechoic mass in the liver lobe with clear boundaries and when the baby was born there was a clinical mass in the stomach, increased SGOT and SGPT and direct, indirect and total bilirubin and. Gold Standart diagnosis is based on histopathological examination. This study is a Case Report. A women 24 years old , 39-40 weeks gestasional age came PONEK Ulin Hospital with in labor. Patient came in condition active phase of labour with history of labor spontan vertex delivery. There is no congenital abnormalities history of family. During antenatal care, US at 35 weeks gestasional age result congenital anomaly regio abdomen suspected mesenterial mass. Baby born spontaneous delivery Male/2845g/47cm/AS 8-9-10 and do neonatologist evaluated US Lobus Hepar sinistra size 6.2 x 3.7cm susp hepatoblastoma and intraabdominal organs within normal limits. Laboratory result was SGOT and SGPT 106/26 ul, AFP >2000.00ng/ml, Bilirubin direct /indirect /total 0.9/10.9/11.9 mg/dl and FNAB result round cell tumor.Congenital hepatoblastoma is a rare primary malignancy of the liver in newborns and causes minimal complications during pregnancy but has severe consequences after birth. Postnatal treatment with surgery, chemotherapy and liver transplantation according to the severity of the hepatoblastoma lesion.

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