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Jurnal Tamaddun

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Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

ISSN : 23441917 EISSN : 25285882 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Art, Social,

Arts Humanities Social Sciences

Jurnal Tamaddun: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam (ISSN 2528-5882) was published by the Department of History of Islamic Civilization Faculty of Ushuluddin, Adab and Da`wah IAIN Sheikh Nurjati Cirebon. Its mission is to disseminate the results of studies and research on the history, specifically Islamic Cultural History which includes science, theory, and historical concepts related to Islam and regional studies, Islamic civilization, Islamic intellectuals, Islamic culture and traditions. The manuscripts contained in this journal are the results of studies, research and literature review conducted by researchers, academics, and observers of Islamic Cultural History. This Tamaddun Journal is published twice in one year, July and December.

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Articles 10 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 2 (2017)" : 10 Documents clear

KONFLIK CINA-PRIBUMI DAN DAMPAKNYA BAGI PERTUMBUHAN INDUSTRI BATIK DI TRUSMI 1948 Mahdun Mahdun
Jurnal Tamaddun : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

In the history of Indonesia, the period 1930 to 1950 is a very crucial period. The people of Indonesia are experiencing the events that have great impact in the future. The incident started with an explosion of economic recession and ended with a very eagerly awaited independence by the people of Indonesia. The phenomenon made Indonesian people more sentimental towards foreign ethnic groups, including to Chinese. Many horrific events occurred during that time, the expulsion, burning and killing of the Chinese people, and one of them occurred in Trusmi Village Cirebon in 1948. It certainly had an impact on the development of Trusmi batik industry. This study uses historical method (historical study) by using descriptive-analysis method as a set of procedures. From this study it is known that the situation of Trusmi society before the conflict between the Chinese and the indigenous people both in the social and religious and socio-economic sides initially went well, but after the incident it caused the Chinese to be isolated from the social life of society in general. Nevertheless, the terrible event is a gateway for indigenous people to stand independently in running the industry Batik.Keywords: conflict, China, indigenous, implications, and Trusmi

INPRES NO 14 TAHUN 1967 DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP IDENTITAS MUSLIM TIONGHOA CIREBON Popi Siti Sopiah
Jurnal Tamaddun : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

AbstractAt the beginning of the Orde Baru (1966-1998), Soeharto issued a policy of assimilation to Chinese descendants in Indonesia. The aim of the policy is to make Tionghoa culture can be eliminated. The policy of the Soeharto regime was carried out through Instruksi Presiden (Inpres) No. 14 Tahun 1967. Through the policy, the Orde Baru government required all Chinese to assimilate with indigenous people through several things such as Chinese name renaming to indigenous people name, restrictions on Chinese customs movement and Chinese people must follow a religion that recognized by the government. On the basis of that, the researcher is interested to reveal more deeply related to Presidential Instruction No. 14 of 1967 and Its Implications to the Chinese Muslim Identity in Cirebon in Year 1966-1998.Keywords: Chinese Muslims, Orde Baru, Assimilation, Cirebon

WAHOSAN BUJANG GENJONG: NASKAH KUNO TASAWUF DARI BUMI CIREBON Muhamad Mukhtar Zaedin
Jurnal Tamaddun : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

AbstractThe paper discusses one ancient manuscript stored by the Rumah Budaya Pasambangan Jati; Wahosan Bujang Genjong. Manuscript in the form of the tembang macapat tells about the figure of Bujang Genjong and Rara Gonjeng who in love. The requirement of "understanding of true knowledge" to apply for the young woman to propose the girl, in fact bringing him deeper into the nature of Sufism. In this text, Bujang Genjong is very excited to get something make him pride. The textual representation of the adventures of the youth in the pursuit of ilmu manunggal further refers to an image of the risks and responsibilities that must be borne by everyone to achieve his happiness. Culturally, what can be seen from the content of this manuscript is a culture of pre-marriage which, when viewed from the side of the prospective wife, can draw conclusions about the capacity and sincerity of her future husband. And from the prospective husband, forming the ability and fortitude to the ways and stages that must be lived and championed.Keywords: manuscript, tasawwuf, ilmu sejati, unity (kemanunggalan)

Khairu Ummah dalam Pandangan K.H. Irfan Hielmy Ahmad Labib Majdi
Jurnal Tamaddun : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

This paper discusses about K.H. Irfan Hielmy and his ideas about khairu ummah. Khairu ummah is a phrase in the Qur'an that shows an ideal society that has three dimensions of amalgam, amr bi al-ma`ruf, nahy `an al-munkar dan tu`minuna billah. Moving on from these descriptions, K.H. Irfan Hielmy seeks to provide a step for the people and nation of Indonesia to bring civilization khairu ummah, so as to erode the nature and bigotry, exclusive and intolerant. With the beginning of Muslims themselves, according to K.H. Irfan Hielmy, the mutual respect between religious people is not just mere wishful thinking. Coupled with the socio-political conditions of the people who were warm discuss the concept of State, decent proposed and put forward ideas that are expected to be moderate concrete and tangible solutions to the sustainability of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia. The realization of khairu ummah is the situation and condition of all people can live together and side by side without any mutual accusations that are now becoming more frequent.Keywords: biography, k.h. irfan hielmy, khairu ummah thought Abstrak Tulisan ini membicarakan tentang K.H. Irfan Hielmy dan pemikirannya tentang khairu ummah. Khairu ummah adalah sebuah frasa dalam al-Quran yang menunjukkan sebuah tatanan masyarakat ideal yang memiliki tiga dimensi amaliah, yaitu amr bi al-ma`ruf, nahy `an al-munkar dan tu`minuna billah. Beranjak dari keterangan tersebut, K.H. Irfan Hielmy berusaha memberikan langkah bagi umat dan bangsa di Indonesia untuk mewujudkan peradaban khairu ummah, sehingga mampu mengikis sifat dan sikap fanatik, ekslusif dan intoleran. Dengan berawal dari umat Islam sendiri, menurut K.H. Irfan Hielmy, maka saling menghormati dan menghargai antar dan intra umat beragama bukan sekedar angan-angan belaka. Ditambah dengan kondisi sosial-politik masyarakat yang tengah hangat membicarakan konsep Negara, layak dikemukakan dan diketengahkan pemikiran-pemikiran moderat yang diharapkan mampu menjadi solusi konkret dan nyata terhadap keberlangsungan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Realisasi khairu ummah adalah situasi dan kondisi seluruh masyarakat dapat hidup bersama-sama dan saling berdampingan tanpa ada saling tuding-menuding dan tuduh-menuduh yang kini justru semakin sering dilakukan.Kata Kunci: biografi, k.h. irfan hielmy, pemikiran khairu ummah

KEBUDAYAAN DALAM ISLAM: MENCARI MAKNA DAN HAKEKAT KEBUDAYAAN ISLAM Mustopa Mustopa
Jurnal Tamaddun : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

AbstractIslam as a religion that puts reason in a very respectable position, so that Islam encourages its people to always use their minds. With reason, human has diverification from other God's creatures. By reason, humans have also reached a high culture and civilization. Therefore humans are referred as civilized and civilized beings. Thus, it is true that Islam is a religion that upholds culture and civilization. Therefore it is not surprising that Muslims have reached the golden age by being in the top position in civilization and culture. Even the classical era been a historical witness of the existence of Muslims as the most advanced people in the field of culture and civilization on earth.Keywords: Keywords: Islam, Culture, and Islamic Culture

PERAN TOKOH WANITA PADA MASA KOLONIALISME Aah Syafaah
Jurnal Tamaddun : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

AbstractThe idea of Shrieke in his race theory, as quoted by Azra, says that the Portuguese expansion can not be separated from the Crusade War in Europe and the Middle East. It is further said that the desire of adventure and ambition of honor combined with religious spirit is the driving force that drives the expansion of the Portuguese into the Asian region. The arrival of the Portuguese came in early 1511 to Malacca, followed by other Europeans such as France, Britain and the Netherlands to various parts of the archipelago, ultimately creating resistance from the people of the archipelago. In an effort to defend his honor and his homeland, the indigenous fighters were not only from the Adam people, as some of them were heroes of the female sex. The colonial period and the effort to achieve independence are very difficult times to pass. Where at that moment, words no longer sounded but only the sounds of ammunition. This is certainly a difficult time especially for women. In this condition, they are required to maintain the honor and salvation of their own lives.Keywords: female, colonial, Islamization

SAYYID USMAN DAN PANDANGAN KONTROVERSIALNYA TENTANG PEMERINTAH KOLONIAL BELANDA Idan Dandi
Jurnal Tamaddun : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

AbstractThe text is about the figure of Sayyid Usman who be a Betawi mufti and lived in the Dutch East Indies colonial times. The figure is a very influential person in his day, because his works can be printed in a very large amount with lithographic printing machine technology that he pioneered in Nusantara. Due to its very brilliant prestige, the colonial officials in Batavia also glanced at it. Not how long, Sayyid Usman was lined up to partner Christian Snouck Hurgronje as a colonial advisor. This study uses a sociological and an intellectual biographical approach. The use of the sociological approach aims to unveil all the motivations and purposes of Sayyid Usman's highly controversial ideas as opposed to the plurality of ideas that are present in that era. While the intellectual biographical approach has the purpose to reveal the various realities of life of the subject being studied, along with the influence it receives so that it becomes the thinking model in his mind. From the description, it is known that what was taught by Shaykh Al Misri (his grandfather) as a child is very influential on the development of Sayyid Usman's thought, including in view of colonial rule. His controversial ideas include supporting the status quo of the occupation of whites (Dutch East Indies) in the Indonesia.Keywords: mufti, ulama, colonial advisor, thought, controversial

PELAKSANAAN IBADAH HAJI ABAD KE 19 DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PERLAWANAN RAKYAT KEPADA KOLONIALISME BELANDA Istikomah Istikomah
Jurnal Tamaddun : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

AbstractThe Hajj, in the 19th century, was a tool for transmitting religious culture and doctrine. The challenge that faced by prospective pilgrims is derived from the Dutch government as a pilgrims manager or administrator. Rules which applied before the departure until their arrival from Mecca (Holy Land) greatly complicate the congregation. The rise of social status after the pilgrimage had its own influence on society, the hajj had significant meaning and influence in the 19th century. It was able to mobilize the social and cultural forces against the Dutch. Therefore, the Dutch Indies government enacted a special policy related to pilgrimage whose purpose is to minimize the number of pilgrims from Indonesia. But in the end, the hajj policy doesn’t give a significant impact to the pilgrims. Therefore, still appears the resistance of Muslims led by Islamic leaders who has appellation “hajj”.Keywords: hajj, colonialism, resistance

THE HISTORICITY AND THE TRADITION OF PESANTREN BENDA KEREP Kairin Toha
Jurnal Tamaddun : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

AbstractIn fifteenth century Islam had strived in Java. Mainly in West Java, the islamic courts – Kraton-kraton – of Cirebon had played an enermous role at this early development of Islam. Furthermore, the second former ruler of Kraton Ciebon, Syekh Syarif Hidayatullah or well known as Sunan Gunung Djati, was one of Wali Songo (the nine sints) in Java, whose descents then spreaded to the rural village around the court to build pesantrens. Therfore, between the 19th and 20th centuries, Cirebon was one of the centres of pesantren in Java by the establishment of some pesantrens. Pesantren Benda Kerep is, instead of Pesantren Buntet, Gedongan, and Kempek, one of the inheritances of the islamic court, Kraton Cirebon. Unlike other traditional pesantrens in Cirebon, It has kept its tradition, so that it now becomes the fossil of ancient civilisation of Cirebonese. However, it should eventually receive some ways of alternation.Keywords: Tradition, Pesantren, and alternation

PERAN KH. ABDULLAH ABBAS DALAM PERKEMBANGAN PONDOK BUNTET PESANTREN SERTA PENGARUHNYA SEBAGAI KIAI KHOS DI INDONESIA Jihan Amalia Hasanah
Jurnal Tamaddun : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

AbstractKH. Abdullah Abbas is a Kiai Khos who became the reference of Muslims in Indonesia. It also has many services to this nation. In addition to being the Chief of Staff of the Hizbullah Battalion during the colonial period, he was active in NU activities and struggles. This research becomes more interesting, because KH. Abdullah Abbas has also made Pondok Pesantren Buntet growing and increasingly known by the Indonesian society. In addition to his excess, also because KH. Abdullah Abbas seeks to improve the quality and quantity of education by combining the salaf and the kholaf study system in Buntet Pesantren. On that basis, researcher was interested to reveal more deeply related to the role of KH. Abdullah Abbas in developing Pondok Pesantren Buntet and its influence as Kiai Khos in Indonesia. Keywords: Pesantren, Pesantren Buntet, KH. Abdullah Abbas, Kiai Khos, Hizbullah.

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Contact Name
Jurnal Tamaddun

Contact Email
jurnaltamadun@gmail.com

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
jurnaltamadun@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota cirebon,

Jawa barat

INDONESIA