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Profetika
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Education, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
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Articles 17 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 23, No. 2, Desember 2022" : 17 Documents clear
KITAB ADABUL ‘ALIM WAL MUT’ALLIM THE WORK OF K.H. HASYIM ASY'ARI IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN ISLAMIC EDUCATION Charisma Jalil Indranata; Dzulkifli Hadi Imawan
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 23, No. 2, Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v23i2.19661

Abstract

The focus of research is how the values of moral education contained in the book Adabul'Alim wal Muta'allim fima Yahtaju ilaih al-Muta'allim in KH Hasyim Asy'ari 's thinking in the world of modern Islamic education and also how the role of the book Adabul'Alim wal Muta'allim fima Yahtaju ilaih al-Muta'allim in the development of modern Islamic education in Indonesia. This type of research is a literature study. Primary sources and data come from the book Adabul'Alim wal Muta'allim fima Yahtaju ilaih al-Muta'allim. The results of the first research on moral education in the book Adabul'Alim wal Muta'allim fima Yahtaju ilaih al-Muta'allimt consist of 8 chapters which can be classified into 3 important parts, namely the significance of education, the responsibilities and duties of students, and the responsibilities and duties of the teacher. Two roles of the book Adabul'Alim wal Muta'allim fima Yahtaju ilaih al-Muta'allim in building the development of modern Islamic education civilization in Indonesia which focuses on intelligence and intellectuals with noble moral values.
EDUCATION FOR MENTALLY RETARDED CHILDREN IN A FAMILY WITH AN ISLAMIC EDUCATION PERSPECTIVE Elly Damaiwati; Kumaidi Kumaidi; Musa Asy’arie
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 23, No. 2, Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v23i2.19645

Abstract

Mental retardation is a condition of children whose intelligence is far below the average and is characterized by limited intelligence and incompetence in social communication. Islam views children with mental retardation as entities that must be considered for several strong reasons. The most basic is in the name of humanity. One fact that cannot be forgotten is that they are both creatures of God who must be respected. Moreover, the mentally retarded child is also a human being glorified by God. Mentally retarded children also have the same degree and social status as normal children, so in Islamic education, there should be no inequality in obtaining the right to education. This study aims to determine that the family is the most important factor in the education of mentally retarded children. This research is naturalistic qualitative. Documentation, observation, and interviews are the methods used to collect data. The data analysis uses data reduction, data presentation, and verification. The results of this study indicate that the family becomes a model and habituation of good behavior in everyday life as a positive strategy for the education of mentally retarded children, The family also applies several pillars, one of which is the aspect of faith, the aspect of worship and the moral aspect as the basis for educating their children.
MURABAHA FINANCING DURING THE COVID 19 PANDEMIC: STUDY CASE SHARIA COMPLIANCE IN BPRS DANA AMANAH SURAKARTA YEAR 2019-2021 عقد المرابحة في جائحة وباء كوفيد: دراسة تطبيقية في البنوك الشريعة بسوركرتا Aisyah Nurhayati; Moh. Abdul Kholiq Hasan; Imron Rosyadi; Aisha Bahaaeldin Eprahim Ali
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 23, No. 2, Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v23i2.19672

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine sharia compliance in the implementation of murabaha contracts at BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta during the pandemic covid-19. This research is field research with an interpretive approach. Data analysis in this study uses content analysis which analyzes the main sources of research in the form of interview data and contracts documents related to murabaha at BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta and second sources. The conclusion is that there are two murabaha contracts, namely the murabahah lil wa'ad bi syira contract and the murabahah bil wakalah contract. In the Murabaha bil wakalah contract, there are two schemes, the first is direct payment to the supplier and the second is payment through the customer's account. The implementation of the murabahah contract at the Surakarta Amanah Fund BPRS is per sharia and DSN-MUI fatwa, there is only a slight difference in the application of the second scheme of murabahah bil wakalah with the DSN-MUI fatwa.الملخص:تهدف الدراسة معرفة مدى الإلتزام بالشريعة في تنفيذ عقود المرابحة وتأثير الوباء على عقود المرابحة في BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta. هذا البحث هو بحث كيفي ميداني. تستخدم طريقة تحليل المحتوى لتحليل البيانات الرئيسية والثانوية من المقابلة ووثائق العقد المتعلقة بالمرابحة في  BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta والمجلات المحكمة وغيرها. وتظهر نتائج البحث:أن هناك نوعين من عقود المرابحة، وهما عقد المرابحة بالوعد للشراء وعقد المرابحة بالوكالة. يوجد في عقد المرابحة بالوكالة طريقتان، الأول هو الدفع المباشر للمورد والثاني هو الدفع من خلال حساب العميل. وتطبيق عقد المرابحة  قد توافق مع الشريعة وفتوى DSN-MUI، لا يوجد سوى اختلاف قليل في تطبيق المخطط الثاني للمرابحة بالوكالة مع فتوى DSN-MUI. طرأ تغير على توجهات عقود المرابحة خلال الجائحة، وتحديدا من التمويل الفردي إلى التمويل المجمع، وانخفاض في عدد عقود المرابحة من 2019-2021.
MUJAMIL QOMAR’S PERSPECTIVE ON RELIGIOUS MODERATION AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION FOR THE MUSLIM COMMUNITY IN INDONESIA Mochammad Nginwanun Likullil Mahamid
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 23, No. 2, Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v23i2.19651

Abstract

This article attempted to find out Mujamil Qomar's perspective on religious moderation and its implementation for the Muslim community in Indonesia, which was increasingly needed by the Indonesian people. This article aimed to provide an understanding to readers of the importance of instilling the spirit of religious moderation taught by experts in the field of Islamic education and thought. This article was written using a unit analysis study in a book entitled "Moderasi Islam Indonesia: Wajah Keberagaman Progresif, Inklusif, dan Pluralis" written by Mujamil Qomar. Then, several book reviews with the same discussion on religious moderation were added to compare, complement, and continue discussions that have not been discussed in previous books. The important findings of this article explained that religious moderation was a means to select Islamic thoughts, understandings, and practices carried out in the form of violence or radicals. In addition, the researcher wanted to provide a positive view of religious moderation in Indonesia, where the Muslim community appeared very elegant, egalitarian, flexible in socializing, and able to accept opinions from people of different faiths.
REVIEW OF ISLAMIC LAW ON LULONGGANDA RITUAL CUSTOMS IN POST-HARVEST PROCESSION IN BENUA SUBDISTRICT OF SOUTH KONAWE REGENCY A r m a n A r m a n
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 23, No. 2, Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v23i2.19662

Abstract

The lulongganda ritual is usually carried out by the people of Benua Village, this custom is an event that is carried out when the community has carried out the harvest and is about to open new land, then the community performs this ritual as a form of expression of prayer requests as well as their form of gratitude regarding the abundant harvest and without any disturbance, thanks to the implementation of the lulongganda ritual activity. In the implementation of the traditional lulongganda ritual, there are still many implementations that must be studied in Islamic law, therefore if we do something, it cannot be separated from the guidance and instructions that exist and are justified according to Islam, because religion is not a tool, but completely Religion does not oppose custom, as long as it does not conflict with the principles that have been justified by religion. The method used in this research is qualitative research using data collection methods, namely the observation method, interview method, and documentation method, then the type of research is field research. The results of this research reveal two things in the implementation process which are divided into two types, the implementation is by Islamic law and which is not by Islamic law, while the implementation is by Islamic law, namely: efforts to preserve the traditional lulongganda ritual, the lulo movement which has philosophical meaning in farming, preserving traditional arts and sports. While the implementation is not by Islamic law, namely: community expectations for the implementation of the lulongganda ritual, the implementation of mombaka okanda, the implementation of mosehe ndiolu.
THE PATTERN OF ISLAMIC CHARACTER EDUCATION OF THE MUHAMMADIYAH STUDENT ASSOCIATION (IMM) AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN FORMAL EDUCATION Kadar Risman; Asman Asman
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 23, No. 2, Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v23i2.19646

Abstract

Education is not only the task of educational institutions. the duties of all components of the nation's children, including student organizations such as IMM. The purpose of this study was to describe the pattern of character education carried out by IMM for Kendari City students who also helped improve the world of education. This research is afield research using qualitative methods to describe the pattern of IMM character education. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis using data reduction, data presentation, and data lever. The results of this research are that there are three patterns of IMM character education, namely the Formal Cadre (education) pattern, the halaqah or teaching pattern (tarbiyah) and the sustainable development pattern. The three of them can have implications for formal education in school institutions.
THE EFFECT OF WATERPROOF COSMETICS ON THE LEGITIMACY OF WUDHU (Study on Islamic Boarding School Students University of Muhammadiyah Surakarta) Mustika Utin RochmawatiI; Amrin Amrin; Ishma Amelia
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 23, No. 2, Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v23i2.19658

Abstract

This study aims to determine How Waterproof Cosmetics Affect the Validity of Wudhu. This type of research uses a qualitative type with field studies in the Islamic Boarding School for Students of the Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. While the research approach used isPhenomenologicalwith the analysis of the data used is using inductive analysis. The results of this study indicate that first, the use of waterproof cosmetics by students is very high, and significantly it affects the use of waterproof cosmetics. Second, the use of waterproof cosmetics gives the invalid status of the legal requirements for ablution due to the presence of substances that block the neutralization of water entering the skin pores which is a condition for valid ablution.
THE ROLE OF RELIGIOUS LEADERS IN STRENGTHENING AQIDAH IN NYADRAN TRADITION IN WONOGIRI DISTRICT, CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE Supriyanto Supriyanto; Devi Sulastri; Amrin Amrin
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 23, No. 2, Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v23i2.19663

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of Islamic religious leaders in straightening aqidah in the Nyadran tradition in Wonogiri Regency, Central Java Province. This type of research uses a qualitative type with field studies in Plosorejo Village, Kismantoro District. While the research approach used is descriptive analysis. The data analysis used is using inductive analysis with an ethnographic approach. The results showed that the role of religious leaders in rectifying the aqidah related to the Nyadran tradition in Plosorejo Village, Kismantoro District, Wonogiri Regency was quite good starting as a spiritual leader, builder and claimant of the people and as a builder of social ethics through inclusive and varied methods. The role of religious leaders has sacredness in people's lives in Plosorejo Village,
MORAL MESSAGE IN ALIF AND ALYA'S ANIMATED FILM ”EPISODE 1-4” AS CHILDREN'S EDUCATION (RONALD BARTHES SEMIOTICS ANALYSIS) Ali Iskandar Zulkarnain; Surawan Surawan; Siti Nur Wahidah
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 23, No. 2, Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v23i2.19647

Abstract

Children are the younger generation as human resources to succeed in the ideals of the nation's struggle and the need for intellectual and moral intelligence in building national progress. One of the factors that shape children's morals is what children see. This study aims to describe the form of moral messages contained in the animated film Alif and Alya "Episode 1-4". The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method using the semiotic analysis of Ronald Barthes' theory. Data collection techniques through documentation, research data search through scenarios (film scripts, pictures, or film clips) from the animated cartoon Alif and Alya "episode 1-4". The results of the research in Alif and Alya's animated show "episode 1-4" highlight good morals that can be imitated by children, including 1) It contains several moral messages, including caring, kindness, helping, cooperation, patience, devoted to parents, praying, tolerance, maintaining health, friendly, honest, and grateful, 2) The moral message contained in Alif and Alya's animated show "episode 1-4" has many meanings, divided into several scenes where the model Ronald Barthes' semiotic analysis uses the concept of denotative meaning, connotative meaning, and myth to get the meaning of the moral message contained in Alif and Alya's animated show "episode 1-4".
Editorial Introduction Profetika Editorial
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 23, No. 2, Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v23i2.19919

Abstract

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