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Jurnal Daulat Hukum
Published by Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
ISSN : 2614560X     EISSN : 2614560X     DOI : 10.30659
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Focus and Scope The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including: Criminal Law; Civil Law; International Law; Constitutional Law; Administrative Law; Islamic Law; Economic Law; Medical Law; Adat Law; Environmental Law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 485 Documents
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The Legal Protection for Digital Consumers in Game Diamond Purchase Transactions Online Mobile Legends Delyananda, Zahrah Rani'ah; Winanti, Atik
Jurnal Daulat Hukum Vol 8, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jdh.v8i4.48819

Abstract

The development of digital technology is changing patterns of human interaction and transactions, including when purchasing virtual items like diamonds in the online game Mobile Legends. Digital agreements in these transactions require legal certainty in accordance with Article 1320 of the Civil Code and the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, especially if carried out by minors and/or through unofficial sellers. This study aims to examine the regulation of digital agreements between users and Mobile Legends game service providers in diamond purchase transactions, as well as to review legal protection for consumers (users), especially minors, who make diamond purchase transactions in Mobile Legends based on the Government to Business (G2B) Theory. The author uses a normative juridical research method with a statutory approach and a case approach related to illegal transactions in Langkat Regency. The research results show that transactions conducted outside official platforms do not meet the requirements of a valid electronic agreement and remove consumer protection rights as regulated in the UUPK and Government Regulation No. 80 of 2019. In conclusion, legal protection for digital consumers in purchasing game diamonds is still relatively weak. The government has not fully carried out its supervisory functions according to the G2B concept. To make the digital transaction ecosystem safer, fairer, and more accountable, stronger regulations, strict age verification systems, and firm sanctions for illegal business actors are needed.
The Protection of Secured Creditors in the Execution of Collateral in Bankruptcy Sari, Ayu Puspita; Gunadi, Ariawan
Jurnal Daulat Hukum Vol 8, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jdh.v8i4.49005

Abstract

The objective of this journal study is to examine and analyze the safeguards for Secured Creditors regarding the enforcement of property guarantees following a bankruptcy ruling against the debtor. This research employs a normative legal approach, utilizing legislation, a conceptual perspective, and case studies. The findings indicate that the position of Secured Creditors in case number 527 K/Pdt. Sus-Pailit/2020 emphasizes that the right to execute on property guarantees remains intact, even with a 90-day suspension period post-bankruptcy decision. This suspension does not eliminate the preferential status concerning debt repayment. During this time, the curator is prohibited from selling or taking control of the collateral without the Secured Creditor's consent. Specific regulations are needed to protect Secured Creditors, ensuring that the execution of their property guarantees under suspension remains under their oversight, to promote fairness, legal certainty, and proportional protection of their rights during the bankruptcy process.
Protection of Musical Work Copyright on Digital Platforms: A Comparative Study of Indonesian and United States Law Manurung, Citra Bintang Maranatha; Wahyuni, Ridha
Jurnal Daulat Hukum Vol 8, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jdh.v8i4.49088

Abstract

The development of digital technology has changed the way people produce, distribute, and use musical works. However, this progress has also increased the potential for copyright infringement, especially on User-Generated Content (UGC) platforms such as YouTube, TikTok, and Instagram. In this context, Law No. 28 of 2014 on Copyright protects the moral and economic rights of creators, but it lacks the technical rules required to address violations in the digital environment. The absence of a notice-and-takedown mechanism, safe harbor provisions, and an obligation to use automated detection technology indicates that Indonesia’s legal framework remains inadequate to address large-scale infringements. In contrast, the United States, through the DMCA 1998, provides detailed regulation of notice-and-takedown procedures, safe harbor requirements, and platform obligations in dealing with repeat infringers. Through a normative, juridical, and comparative legal approach, this study analyzed differences between the Indonesian and U.S. systems and identified gaps that weakened copyright enforcement in Indonesia. The findings show that Indonesia requires more specific technical regulations to support adequate protection on digital platforms. Therefore, this research proposes an ideal protection model comprising four integrated components: clear, binding technical regulations, automated detection technology, a centralized copyright database, and a fair monetization mechanism. The integration of these elements is expected to strengthen copyright enforcement, enhance legal certainty, and support a more accountable and sustainable digital ecosystem.
Analysis of Formal Errors in Visum et Repertum and Their Legal Consequences on the Evidential Value in Criminal Cases of Assault (Study of Decision No. 309/Pid.B/2024/PN. BJM) Sabrina, Najwa Maulida; Firmansyah, Hery
Jurnal Daulat Hukum Vol 8, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jdh.v8i4.48947

Abstract

The criminal act of assault is a prevalent offense in society and is regulated under Articles 351 to 354 of the Criminal Code (KUHP). In the evidentiary process of assault cases, the Visum et Repertum (VER) serves a critical role as both documentary evidence and expert testimony, as specified in Articles 133 and 184 of the Indonesian Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP). However, the admissibility of VER requires compliance with both formal and substantive standards in accordance with medical and legal norms. This study examines formal defects in VER and their legal implications for evidentiary value, using Case Decision No. 309/Pid.B/2024/PN BJM as a case study. The findings reveal that the VER was issued based on a Visum Request Letter (SPV) signed by an unauthorized investigator, and its contents failed to meet the requirements of the Indonesian Medical Competency Standards (SKDI). Despite these deficiencies, the court relied on the VER as the basis for conviction, even though the case lacked two valid pieces of evidence and no witness directly observed the alleged crime. This research concludes that formal defects in VER can undermine the principles of legality and legal certainty, and may violate the defendant's fundamental rights.
Legal Issues of Company Access Blocking Through Beneficial Ownership in Realizing Corporate Transparency in Indonesia Ardyanti, Widyarini; Dirkareshza, Rianda
Jurnal Daulat Hukum Vol 8, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jdh.v8i4.49050

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of administrative sanctions in the form of blocking company access through the AHU Online system in increasing compliance with Beneficial Ownership (BO) reporting in order to realize corporate transparency in Indonesia, which is motivated by the still low compliance of companies in reporting BO data, which has only reached 50.27% of the total entities registered with the Directorate General of AHU. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory, conceptual, and case approach, as well as secondary data in the form of regulations and related legal literature. The results of the study indicate that the access blocking policy has provided a preventive effect on non-compliance with BO reporting, but its effectiveness is still hampered by weak data integration between agencies, technical system constraints, low awareness of business actors and even government officials. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen digital verification, improve coordination between agencies, professionalism of public officials, and the establishment of a special authority for the AHU system to ensure data integrity and openness, so that public transparency and trust in the legal system and the business world can be increased.

Page 49 of 49 | Total Record : 485

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