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Mahmud Rifaannudin
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Studia Quranika
Published by Universitas Darussalam Gontor
ISSN : 25277251     EISSN : 25499262     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Education, Social,
Religion Social Sciences Other
Studia Quranika is journal of Quranic Studies published by Department of Tafseer and Quranic Sciences and The World Association of al-Azhar Graduaters, University of Darussalam Gontor. It is semi annual journal published in July and Januari for the developing the scientific ethos. Editors accept scientific articles and result of research in accordance with its nature as a journal of Quranic Studies, such as: Qur'anic Studies, Tafseer and Contemporary Issues, Tafseer Science, Methods of Tafseer, Thematic Tafseer.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 1 (2019)" : 6 Documents clear
Maqâshid al-Qurân Perspektif Badi’uzzaman Sa’id Nursi Ummu Salamah
Studia Quranika Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/studiquran.v4i1.3246

Abstract

The texts in the Holy Qur’an are global characteristic, to understand, it required many studies and new scientific approach in accordance with the development of human life. One of them was through the maqashid al-Qur’an . However ,there were some theologian who had different concept than other in appliying the maqashid al-Qur-an. One of them was Badi al-Zaman Sa’id al-Nursi through his creation Rasail al-Nur, when he was interpreted of surah al-Fatihah through this approach he could make different interpretation, and he had own uniqueness and characteristic. Therefore, the writer wants to analyze the concept of maqashid a;-Qur’an in the prespektive of Badi al-Zaman Said al-Nursi and the content of maqashid al-Qur’an in surah al-Fatihah in his creation Rasail al-Nur. Then, the writer used munasabat science approach for analysing the interpretation of Badi al-Zaman Sa’id Nursi about the content of maqashid al-Qur’an in surah al-Fatihah. Which that will produce of conclusion that maqashid al-Qur’an in surah al-Fatihah to be four objectives categorized as : al-Tauhîd, al-Nubuwah, al-hashr, wa al-‘adâlah”. In meaning that the Holy Qur’an revealed with four main objectives such tauhidy, prophecy, day of resurrection and justice.
Hubungan Sosial Kemasyarakatan antara Ahl Al-Kitâb dan Muslim (Kajian Kitab Tafsîr al-Mannâr karya Muhammad Rasyid Ridha) Mahmud Rifaannudin; Syamsul Hadi Untung
Studia Quranika Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/studiquran.v4i1.3253

Abstract

“Ahl al-kitâb” in some opinions of theologian was term for Jews and Christians. In some opinions of theologian, they had been polytheistic and infidel, because they had denied the apostolate of the prophet Muhammad PBUH and the Holy Qur’an. However, Muhammad Rasyid Ridha in the interpretation of al-Manar argued that they were not polytheists. With different views of interpretation about the faith from ahl al- al-kitâb, certainly that will give rise to have implication for social relations with muslims, especially in the slaugter dish, marriage, and a leader. This research was compiled with documentation data collection method. Data that had been obtained and then analyzed with an interpretation science approach. Therefore, in this research it can be concluded that the form of social life interaction from ahl al- al-kitâb with muslims that was slaughter, marriage and make them become leaders. Thus, Muhammad Rasyid Ridha in al-Mannâr argues that ahl al-kitâb were not polystheists, but the mean of polytheists was Arab polytheism, because they did not have aposthes and scripture as a guide. therefore in the case of eating slaughter and marrying women, ahl al-kitâb allowed. However, Rasyid Rida give a forbided and rejected them become a leader.
Qishatu Âdam fî al-Qurân ‘Inda Muhamad ‘Abduh (Al-Dirâsat at-Tahlîliyah fî Sûrati al-Baqarah al-Âyat 30-39) Ahmad Suharto; Urwatul Wutsqo
Studia Quranika Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/studiquran.v4i1.3242

Abstract

One of the unique stories in the al-Qur’an is the story of Adam as. Because in this story many things are mentioned disappear news that cannot be directly accepted by reason, Muhamad Abduh is one of the rationalist exegetical figures, he has a different thought of what is implied in the story of Adam, he saw that the story of Adam in Surat al-Baqarah verses 30-39 explained the flow of human life and human potential as a leader of this world. According to him, there were other creatures before Adam who lived on earth and Adam was not the first human. He also mentioned that the story of Adam as a symbolic story, it makes the story of Adam in the Koran not real. Based on that problems, the purpose of this study is to know the interpretation and opinion of Muhamad Abduh regarding human potential in Surat al-Baqoroh verses 30-39, this research used two methods. The first is descriptive method where the researcher will explain the explanation of the interpretation of Muhamad Abduh in Surat al-Baqoroh verses 30-39. The second is the analytical method where the researcher presented a little criticism about the interpretation of Muhamad Abduh then draws conclusions about Muhamad Abduh's interpretation of human potential in surat al -Baqarah verses 30-39.
Tauhid dalam Surat Al-Fatihah (Studi Analisis Konsep Worldvew Islam) Jarman Arroisi
Studia Quranika Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/studiquran.v4i1.3243

Abstract

The origin of man is monotheism; acknowledging the oneness of God and serving Him. However, in its journey, was most of man forgot his monotheism and disobeyed to serve Him anymore, as a result of their misguidance and destruction. This text intended to know the concept of monotheism in al-Fatihah latter. Through the analytic pattern description, the study found several important points. First, monotheism in al-Fatihah latter was very comprehensive, because it includes monotheism of rububiyah, ulluhiyah and al-asma ’wa al-sifat. Even al-Fatihah latter does not only contain monotheism, but contained the meaning of the entire contents of the Qur'an. Second, any work that started without bismillah will be cut off and has no blessing value. Third, so that one's activities in accordance with his beliefs, a strong will is needed to make monotheism a view of his life. Worldview or one's natural views we are the principle for every human action, including scientific and technological actions. If the concept of monotheism in al-Fatihah letter with all the network of concepts contained in the Qur'an has become a view of life and underlies every activity, monotheism will guide human beings to gain salvation and happiness.
Al-Khilâfah Menurut Rasyid Ridha (Studi Tafsir Al-Manar) Ahmad Danis
Studia Quranika Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/studiquran.v4i1.3244

Abstract

Al-Khilafah was often viewed as an authoritarian system of leadership, moreover, it was often seen to force the people to follow the decision of leaders. This was because many people did not understand the true meaning of the “Khilafah”. Furthermore, the theologian difference argument about the term of “khilafah”. This article intended to present the interpretated of “khilafah” term according to Theologian. It was according to Muhammad Rasyid Ridha in al-Mannar’s interpretation which had a different view on “khilafah” term, which was viewed by interpretation of The Qur’an based on social conditions. After being reviewed and described using descriptive analytical methods, it found that some important points about the “khilahah” according to Rashid Ridha. The “khilafah” is a system that concern to aspects of Islamic law aimed to human beneficial such prephet, it was also called “khilafah” who maintained peace. It was also to creatthe benefit for the world and hereafter.
Kalimatu “Qarîb” Fî Al-Qurân ‘Inda Fakhruddin Al-Razi Fî Al-Tafsir Al-Kabir ilham habibullah; Abdullah Muhammady
Studia Quranika Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/studiquran.v4i1.3240

Abstract

The word “Qarib” is an adjective in Arabic Language, Al-Quran used and declared that Allah is close to His servants, but Al-Quran also declared that Allah turned above the “arsy” which is located above the seventh heaven. In other contexts, Al-Quran declared that the Day of Judgment is close, while the revelation has passed 14 centuries but Judgment Day has not yet occurred. Therefore what is the concept of Allah closeness to His servants? And Judgment Day closeness? This research examined these concept in Al-Tafsir Al-Kabir written by Fakhruddin Al-Razi. By adopting the objective interpretation as theoretical framework. it used two approaches, Descriptive Method and Analytical Method to collect the data in analyzing them. The conclusion is Allah's closeness according to Al-Razi is not related to the place, but he interpreted it with the Knowledge of Allah, also in the context of philosophy, the Creator is the intermediary between the Essence of beings and his Being, then the Creator is closer to the essence than his own being. The closeness of Judgment Day is interpreted in three points. First, it implied the threat of Allah that the Judgment Day will come suddenly. Second, the time remaining in the world was less than what has already happened, third, the Judgment Day was easy for Allah.

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