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INDONESIA
REINWARDTIA
Published by Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
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Articles 28 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 12, No 5 (2009): Vol. 12, No. 5" : 28 Documents clear
FLORISTIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE OF SUBALPINE SUMMIT HABITATS ON MT. GEDE-PANGRANGO COMPLEX, CIBODAS BIOSPHERE RESERVE, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA Sadili, Asep; Kartawinata, Kuswata; Kartonegoro, Abdulrokhman; Soedjito, Herwarsono; Sumadijaya, Alex
REINWARDTIA Vol 12, No 5 (2009): Vol. 12, No. 5
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (523.024 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v12i5.88

Abstract

SADILI, A., KARTAWINATA, K., KARTONEGORO, A., SOEDJITO, H. & SUMADIJAYA, A. 2009. Structure and composition of subalpine summit habitats on Mt. Gede-Pangrango complex, Cibodas Biosphere Reserve, West Java, Indonesia. Reinwardtia  12 (5): 391–404.  We undertook a phytosociological analysis of the subalpine herbaceous and shrubby vegetation at the Mandalawangi and Suryakencana meadows and the scrub at the Crater Side at the tops of Mt. Gede and Mt. Pangrango in the Cibodas Biosphere Reserve. We recorded 30 species of 18 families of saplings, shrubs, seedlings and herbs in 78 quadrats with a total area of 7,800 m2. Anaphalis javanica, a woody tall herb and long-lived pioneer was the dominant species in the sapling and shrub stratum, while Isachne pangerangensis, Tripogon exiguus and Carex verticillata were prevalent in the seedling and herb stratum at Mandalawangi and Suryakencana. Stunted shrub is Vaccinium varingaeifolium, dominant in the Crater Side scrub. Based on the importance values, the Mandalawangi meadow may be designated as the Anaphalis javanica-Isachne pangerangensis community type, the Suryakencana meadow as Anaphalis javanica-Tripogon exiguus community type and the Crater Side scrub as Vaccinium varingiaefolium-Seliguea feei community type. The similarity indices between Mandalawangi and Suryakencana community types were very high (>75 %) while those between the Crater Side and Mandalawangi and the Crater Side and Suryakencana were very low (<10 %). Poor soil conditions and fire seem responsible for the perpetual existence of A. javanica.
VULPIA (GRAMINEAE) IN MALESIA Sumadijaya, Alex -; Veldkamp, Jan Frits
REINWARDTIA Vol 12, No 5 (2009): Vol. 12, No. 5
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.422 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v12i5.76

Abstract

SUMADIJAYA, A. & VELDKAMP, J. F.2009. Vulpia (Gramineae) in Malesia. Reinwardtia 12(5): 343–346.- A brief account of Vulpia (Gramineae) in Malesia is which consisting of V. bromoides and V. myuros is provided here, based on material seenprimarily by JFV in BO, K, L, CANB.
A NEW SPECIES OF XANTHOSTEMON (MYRTACEAE) FROM NATUNA ISLANDS, INDONESIA Sedayu, Agung
REINWARDTIA Vol 12, No 5 (2009): Vol. 12, No. 5
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (472.257 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v12i5.84

Abstract

SEDAYU, A. 2009. A new species of Xanthostemon (Myrtaceae) from Natuna Islands, Indonesia. Reinwardtia 12(5): 447–449. — A new species of Xanthostemon, X. natunae was collected from Natuna Islands,Indonesia, outside the previous known westernmost distribution limit in Palawan (X. speciosus). Its differences with X. confertiflorus Merr. (Celebes) are discussed.
NOTES ON BOTHRIOCHLOA KUNTZE (GRAMINEAE: ANDROPOGONEAE) IN MALESIA Sumadijaya, Alex; Veldkamp, Jan Frits
REINWARDTIA Vol 12, No 5 (2009): Vol. 12, No. 5
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (58.053 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v12i5.78

Abstract

SUMADIJAYA, A. & VELDKAMP, J.F. 2009. Notes on Bothriochloa Kuntze (Gramineae: Andropogoneae) in Malesia. Reinwardtia 12(5): 415 – 417. — The note is preliminary part for studies of Bothriochloa Kuntze in Malesia. Special caution should be given to Bothriochloa intermedia (R. Br.) A. Camus, now B. bladhii (Retz.) S.T. Blake, because of the variation, synonyms, and natural hybridization to generic level.
A NEW SPECIES OF FREYCINETIA (PANDANACEAE) FROM JAMBI, SUMATRA, INDONESIA Widjaja, Elizabeth Anita; Pasaribu, Nursahara; Hidayat, Arief
REINWARDTIA Vol 12, No 5 (2009): Vol. 12, No. 5
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.465 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v12i5.85

Abstract

WIDJAJA, E.A., PASARIBU, N., HIDAYAT, A. 2009. A new species Freycinetia (Pandanaceae) from Jambi, Sumatra, Indonesia. Reinwardtia 12 (5): 441–442. — Freycinetia berbakensis Widjaja, Pasaribu & Hidayat is proposed as a new species.
MISCELLANEOUS SOUTH EAST ASIAN CUCURBIT NEWS II -, W. J. J. O. DE WILDE & B. E. E. DUYFJES -
REINWARDTIA Vol 12, No 5 (2009): Vol. 12, No. 5
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.956 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v12i5.2770

Abstract

DE WILDE, W.J.J.O & DUYFJES, B.E.E. 2009. Miscellaneous South East Asian Cucurbit news II. Reinwardtia 12(5): 405–414. — This paper contains corrections, additions, new taxa, or new records in several genera, which became apparent since previous publications by the authors in these genera.(1) Diplocyclos (Endl.) Post & Kuntze: a new variety in Diplocyclos palmatus (L.) C. Jeffrey(2). Pilogyne Schrad.: re-instatement of this genus name for SE Asian species formerly in Zehneria Endl., with the description of a new species from the Philippines(3) Thladiantha Bunge: Thladiantha nudiflora Forbes & Hemsley, new for Malesia(4) Trichosanthes L.: three subspecies in Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour.
NEPENTHES NAGA, A NEW SPECIES OF NEPENTHACEAE FROM BUKIT BARISAN OF SUMATRA Akhriadi, Pitra -; -, Hernawati -; Primaldhi, Alfindra -; Hambali, Muhamad -
REINWARDTIA Vol 12, No 5 (2009): Vol. 12, No. 5
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (168.052 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v12i5.50

Abstract

AKHRIADI,P.,HERNAWATI, PRIMALDHI, A. & HAMBALI, M. 2009. Nepenthes naga, a new species of Nepenthaceae from Bukit Barisan of Sumatra. Reinwardtia 12(5): 339 – 342. A new species of Nepenthes from North Sumatra is described as Nepenthes naga Akhriadi, Hernawati, Primaldhi & Hambali. The key characters for this species are a triangular dichotomous appendage resembling a snakes tongue inserted sub-apically on the undersurface of the lid, and the undulate lid margin.
THE DISTRIBUTION OF GLOMEROMYCOTA IN CACAO RHIZOSPHERE IN INDONESIA Kramadibrata, Kartini -
REINWARDTIA Vol 12, No 5 (2009): Vol. 12, No. 5
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.14 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v12i5.80

Abstract

KRAMADIBRATA, K. 2009. The distribution of Glomeromycota in cacao rhizosphere in Indonesia. Reinwardtia 12(5): 347–356. A study on the distribution of Glomeromycota (AF) in cacao soils in several cacao plantations in Java and Bali showed that Acaulospora walkeri as a dominant species and A. scrobiculata as a predominant species.
LOCAL DISTRIBUTION AND COEXISTENCE OF PREVALENT TREE SPECIES IN PEAT SWAMP FORESTS OF CENTRAL KALIMANTAN Simbolon, Herwint
REINWARDTIA Vol 12, No 5 (2009): Vol. 12, No. 5
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.685 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v12i5.83

Abstract

SIMBOLON, H. 2009. Local Distribution and coexistence of prevalent tree species in peat swamp forests of Central Kalimantan. Reinwardtia 12(5): 373–382 -A study on the distribution and coexistence of prevalent tree species in peat swamp forests was conducted at Lahei and Kelampangan, Central Kalimantan. The prevalent species in both sites were Calophyllum canum, Combretocarpus rotundatus, Cratoxylum glaucum, Ctenolophon parvifolius, Elaeocarpus petiolatus, with Palaquium cochleariifolium at Kelampangan, and Buchanania sessifolia, Madhuca sericea, Semecarpus sp., Shorea balangeran, Tetractomia obovata and Vatica oblongifolia at Lahei plot. The prevalent species were randomly distributed, however, when individuals were grouped into mature vs juvenile, the mature individuals of C. parvifolius tended to be clumped and the juvenile were randomly distributed; while in C. rotundatus, the mature individuals were randomly distributed and the juvenile were clumped. Pattern of the coexistence among the prevalent species in the study site were associated, and independent relationships, and almost no exclusion relationship was found. Independent and associated relationships among the coexisting species may be one of the explanations of the mechanism which maintain relatively high diversity of plant species in the tropical peat swamp forests, which has extreme habitat conditions and narrow habitat heterogeneity. Pattern of the coexistence relationships among mature vs juvenile individuals of the same species varied.
MEDICINAL PLANT DIVERSITY IN THE TESSO NILO NATIONAL PARK, RIAU, SUMATRA, INDONESIA* Susiarti, Siti; Purwanto, Yohanes; Walujo, Eko Baroto
REINWARDTIA Vol 12, No 5 (2009): Vol. 12, No. 5
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (510.041 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v12i5.86

Abstract

SUSIARTI, S., PURWANTO, Y. & WALUJO, E.B. 2009. Medicinal plant diversity in the Tesso Nilo National Park, Riau, Sumatra, Indonesia. Reinwardtia  12(5): 383–390- A study of traditional knowledge on plant uses especially medicinal plants of the local community, was conducted in 2003 at the Situgal Village and its surrounding area in the Tesso Nilo National Park at the Logas Tanah Darat District, Riau Province, Sumatra, Indonesia. Research methods included open-ended discussion and direct observation. To better assess the extractive activities and the utilization of the plant diversity by the local people, an index of cultural significance (ICS) analysis was employed. Research results showed that local people in Situgal still use a large number of plants for medicinal purposes and rely on ethnobotanical knowledge in their daily life. We recorded 86 species belonging to 78 genera and 46 families of plants having ethnobotanical values. Eighty-two species are used for medicinal purposes and the remaining 4 species for fish poisons. Those species can be used to cure approximately 38 types of illness. The ICS analysis for the potential value of each species showed that  ‘patalo bumi’  (Eurycoma longifolia) is the most important species and well utilized by local community in the Tesso Nilo NP area.

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