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Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 08540381     EISSN : 25981013     DOI : 10.20473/mog.V27I32019.90-93
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi (MOG) or the Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science is a scientific journal published by the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, in collaboration with the Indonesian Obstetrics and Gynecology Association (POGI) of Surabaya branch.
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Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 30 No. 1 (2022): April" : 10 Documents clear
Different expression of NF-kB and endometrial implant width in the administration of red fruit (Pandanus conoideus Lam) and leuprolide Raudatul Hikmah; Hendy Hendarto; Widjiati Widjiati
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 30 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V30I12022.1-9

Abstract

HIGHLIGHTS 1. Endometriosis treatment remains controversial, whether it should be managed with hormonal modulation and/or surgical removal of the lesion.2. NF-kB becomes potential therapeutic target as it has constitutive activation in peritoneal endometriosis.3. It has been recognized that NF-kB expression decreases when red fruit extract is given.4. Effect of red fruit extract, compared to leuprolide, a widely used treatment for endometriosis, on NF-kB expression was examined.5. NF-kB was significantly lower in endometriotic group receiving red fruit extract than in group receiving leuprolide.   ABSTRACT Objectives: This study aimed to prove the effect of different administration of red fruit (Pandanus conoideus Lam) extract and leuprolide on the expression of NF-kB and endometrial implant width in mouse models of endometriosis. Materials and Methods: This study used completely randomized design with pre-post separated sample. The sample size was 36 female mice (Mus muculus), which were divided into 3 groups randomly. They were given with cyclosporine A, estrogen and endometrial tissue to form endometriosis model. Results: The mean expression of NF-kBin in treatment group receiving leuprolide (4.13 + 0.70) and red fruit (2.70 + 1.08) were significantly lower than that in control group (6.94 + 1.007). Whereas, in treatment group receiving red fruit (2.70 + 1.08), it was significantly lower than in those receiving leuprolide (4.13 + 0.70). Mean endometrial implant width in treatment group receiving leuprolide (13.62 + 3.21) and red fruit (8.93 + 2.74) were significantly lower than that in control group (28.89 + 8.28). Whereas, in treatment group receiving leuprolide (13.62 + 3.21), it was not significantly higher than in those receiving red fruit (8.93 + 2.74). Conclusion: The expression of NF-kB was significantly lower after the administration of red fruit than leuprolide. The width of endometrial implant was not significantly lower after the administration of red fruit than after the administration of leuprolide.
Profile of pregnant women with preeclampsia and its termination method Vebianti Permadi; Aditiawarman Aditiawarman; Pudji Lestari
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 30 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V30I12022.10-16

Abstract

HIGHLIGHTS 1. Pregnancy with preeclampsia in this study was mostly terminated by cesarean section. A small percentage was with vaginal delivery.2. Most preeclamptic mothers gave birth by cesarean section exhibited severe symptoms of preeclampsia, such as severe hypertension, severe proteinuria, and visual impairment.   ABSTRACT Objectives: To determine the symptoms of pregnant women with preeclampsia through the method of pregnancy termination. Materials and Methods: This study used a cross-sectional method for descriptive analysis. The total sample included 75 pregnant women with preeclampsia. The sampling techniques was carried out with purposive sampling. This study used auxiliary data in medical records of preeclampsia mothers who gave birth at Taman Husada Regional Hospital, Bontang, Indonesia, in 2019. Results: The results showed that most preeclampsia mothers delivered by cesarean section (CS). Among mothers who gave birth by cesarean section, there were severe symptoms of preeclampsia, 74.14% had severe hypertension with systolic blood pressure of > 160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure of > 110 mmHg. Those with severe proteinuria with urine protein > 2g/24 hours or > +2 were 82.76% and 60.35% of those complained visual impairment with blurred vision. Conclusion: These data indicated that most mothers with preeclampsia gave birth by cesarean section and exhibited severe symptoms of preeclampsia.
Maternal and perinatal outcomes of pre-referral magnesium sulfate treatment in severe preeclampsia patients Rizki Amalia Sari; Sulistiawati Sulistiawati; Ernawati Ernawati
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 30 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V30I12022.17-23

Abstract

HIGHLIGHTS 1. Consumption of magnesium sulfate is recommended for prevention against eclampsia. 2. Magnesium sulfate administration to preeclamptic mothers is effective in reducing the risk of eclampsia.3. Pre-referral magnesium sulfate administration and maternal and perinatal outcomes in severe preeclampsia patients was analyzed.4. Magnesium sulfate did reduce eclampsia risk, but not ICU and NICU care rates, maternal mortality, perinatal asphyxia, and perinatal mortality.   ABSTRACT Objectives: This study analyzed the association between pre- referral magnesium sulfate administration and maternal and perinatal outcomes in severe preeclampsia patients. Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective observational analytic study using cross-sectional design. Samples were 132 pregnant women with preeclampsia referred to dr. Saiful Anwar, Hospital Malang, Indonesia in 2019. Data were taken from the patients’ medical records. Maternal outcomes measured in this study were the incidence of eclampsia, ICU care, and maternal mortality, while the perinatal outcomes included the incidence of asphyxia, NICU care, and perinatal mortality. Results: Patients’ history of magnesium sulphate administration significantly associated with the incidence of eclampsia with p-value 0.035 and odds ratio (OR) 2.413, thus consumption of magnesium sulphate could reduce the risk of seizures. However, it did not associate with either maternal ICU care outcomes (p-value 0.087, OR 2.028), or maternal mortality (p-value 0.573). No relationship was found neither between history of magnesium sulphate administration in pregnant women with severe preeclampsia and perinatal outcomes nor with the incidence of asphyxia (p-value 0. 577, OR 0.795), with NICU treatment (p-value 0.205, OR 0.579), and with perinatal mortality (p-value 0.153, OR 3.259). Conclusion: Magnesium sulfate reduced the risk of eclampsia, yet it did not affect either the rate of ICU care, maternal mortality, incidence rate of perinatal asphyxia, the rate of NICU care, or perinatal mortality.
Preeclampsia correlates with maternal and perinatal outcomes in Regional Public Hospital, Madiun, Indonesia Fadhila Anindya Putri Ariyan; Eko Gunawan Sukowati; Widi Fatmawati
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 30 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V30I12022.24-31

Abstract

HIGHLIGHTS 1. Preeclampsia, the high blood pressure during pregnancy, and its complications has significant role in maternal outcomes.2. Correlation between preeclampsia and maternal as well as perinatal outcomes was examined.3. Preeclampsia correlated significantly with delivery process, IUGR, LBW, and preterm birth, but not significantly with antepartum and postpartum hemorrhages, eclampsia, HELLP syndrome, maternal and perinatal mortality, as well as with neonatal asphyxia.   ABSTRACT Objectives: This research aimed to find correlation between preeclampsia and maternal as well as perinatal outcomes in Regional Public Hospital, Madiun, Indonesia, from 1 January 2017 to 30 September 2020. Materials and Methods: An observational analysis was applied in this study with a cross-sectional design. This study used secondary data from medical records of Regional Public Hospital, Madiun, Indonesia, with retrospective sampling and total sampling methods. Samples were 250 preeclamptic mothers with or without severe symptoms. Results: Of 250 preeclamptic mothers, only 216 samples could participate in this study. Maternal outcomes included spontaneous PV delivery (12.22%), SC (87.78%), antepartum hemorrhage (0.45%), postpartum hemorrhage (6.33%), eclampsia (0.45%), HELLP syndrome (0.90%), and maternal mortality (0.45%), while perinatal outcomes covered IUGR (7.69%), LBW (33.94%), preterm birth (12.67%), perinatal mortality (2.71%), and asphyxia neonatorum (13.12%). Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between preeclampsia with or without severe symptoms and maternal outcomes, which was the delivery process, and perinatal outcomes, which were the IUGR, LBW, and preterm birth. However, there was no significant correlation for antepartum hemorrhage, postpartum hemorrhage, eclampsia, HELLP syndrome, maternal mortality (maternal outcomes), perinatal mortality and neonatal asphyxia (perinatal outcomes).
Eclampsia as the leading cause of maternal death at Prof. dr. R.D. Kandou Hospital, Manado, Indonesia Hermie Meety Maasje Tendean; Joice Margaretha Mathilda Sondakh; Anastasia Mariane Lumentut; Reni Christiani Ibrahim
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 30 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V30I12022.32-35

Abstract

HIGHLIGHTS 1. One indicator of progress in a country's health is maternal mortality rate.2. The characteristics of maternal mortality were examined in a regional hospital in North Sulawesi, Indonesia3. Eclampsia was found to provide the most contribution to maternal mortality cases in the hospital.   ABSTRACT Objectives: To determine the characteristics of maternal deaths at Prof. dr. R.D. Kandou Hospital, Manado, Indonesia, from January 1 to December 31, 2019. Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective descriptive study. Data were taken from the patient's medical record at Prof. dr. R.D. Kandou Hospital, Manado,  in the period of January 1, to December 31, 2019. Results: From January 1 to December 31, 2019 in Prof. dr. R.D. Kandou Hospital, Manado, there were1.215 single live births, with maternal mortality of 22 cases. In the distribution of characteristics based on age, most patients had age range of 20-34 years with a total of 15 patients (68.18%) and parity 2 - 4 with a total of 21 patients (95,45%), Antenatal Care (ANC) of 1 – 3 times visit in a total of 11 cases (50%), and most came from outside the city of Manado with a total of 12 patients (54.54%). The most common cause of maternal death was due to eclampsia, comprising 8 cases (36.36%). Conclusion: Maternal death cases in Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Prof. dr. R.D. Kandou Hospital, Manado, Indonesia, in 2019 reached 22 cases per 1.215 live births. Eclampsia was still the leading cause of maternal death.  
Hot herbal compresses as therapy for reducing labor pain levels in the first stage of active phase in primigravida Sofika Larasati; Noor Pramono; Djamaluddin Ramlan
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 30 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V30I12022.36-41

Abstract

HIGHLIGHTS 1. Labor pain, a physiological during labor, is regared as the most severe pain experienced by women.2. Hot herbal compress was provided as a therapy for reducing labor pain level in the first stage of active phase in primigravida.3. Hot herbal compress was found to have an effect as a therapy for reducing labor pain level in the first stage of the active phase of primigravida.   ABSTRACT Objective: To prove the effect of providing hot herbal compresses as a therapy for reducing the level of labor pain in the first stage of the active phase of primigravida Materials and Methods: This was a true experimental study using pretest and posttest designs with control group. There was an intervention group (n=19) which was provided with hot herbal compress therapy for 20 minutes with a temperature between 37-51.5oC and a control group (n=19) receiving breathing exercise therapy. Respondents were selected by inclusion and exclusion criteria and randomization was carried out to determine whether the respondents were included in the intervention or control group by drawing lots. Results: Hot herbal compress therapy reduced the level of labor pain in the first active phase at the 1st hour treatment by 49.3% (p=0.000), the 2nd hour by 50.3% (p=0.000), and the third hour by 22.4% (p=0.009). Conclusion: Hot herbal compresses have an effect as a therapy for reducing pain levels of labor in the first stage of the active phase of primigravida.
Potential of trichloroacetic acid (TCA) for cervical precancerous lesions treatment in Indonesia I Gde Sastra Winata; Musa Taufiq
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 30 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V30I12022.48-51

Abstract

HIGHLIGHTS 1. One of the most prevalent disease in females worldwide is cervical cancer.2. Simple and safe modality with high efficacy to treat cervical precancerous lesions before being progressed to cancer is necessary. 3. Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) has those advantages, so it will become an effective treatment for cervical precancerous lesions in the future.   ABSTRACT Cervical cancer becomes one of the most prevalent disease in female worldwide. Human papillomavirus (HPV) is main etiology of cervical cancer, thus this disease is preventable. Before progressed into invasive cervical cancer, cervical precancerous lesions developed and classified into 3 stages: CIN1 (LSIL), CIN2, and CIN3 (CIN2+ also referred as HSIL). World Health Organization (WHO) arranged ‘screen-and-treat’ programme to treat cervical precancerous lesions immediately before it progressed to cancer. However, a simple and safe modality with high efficacy is necessary to accommodate this strategy. Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) has those advantages and some research suggested high efficacy to treat cervical precancerous lesions with simple, safe, and cost-effective. TCA has potential to become effective treatment for cervical precancerous lesions in the future.  
Contraception method among pregnant women with HIV delivered in Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia Junita Indarti; Shinta Pangestu; Adri Dwi Anggayana; Cherysa Rifiranda; Natasya Prameswari; Kristian Alda
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol. 30 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V30I12022.42-47

Abstract

HIGHLIGHTS 1. HIV transmission from HIV positive mothers to their children should be reduced by strengthening family planning programs.2. Characteristics of contraceptive methods among women with HIV infection delivered in a tertiary hospital were investigated.3. IUD was the most common contraceptive method used by women with HIV infection. Its use was related to age, gravida and method of delivery.   ABSTRACT Objectives: The aim of this study was to describe characteristics of contraceptive methods among women with HIV infection who delivered in a tertiary hospital. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. The inclusion criteria were pregnant women with HIV infection who delivered in Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital (RSCM), Jakarta, Indonesia, from January 2016 to December 2020. Data were retrieved from medical records, registered HIV and laboratory result. The included data were  demographic data, obstetric data, mode of delivery, contraception method, ARV history, and laboratory history of the mothers. Results: From January 2016 to December 2020 there were 119 HIV patients who delivered at the RSCM. Most of the subjects were 35 years old (84%), had low education (52.9%) and worked as housewives (76.5%). A total of 79.8% of the subjects were gravida >2 and most of the subjects delivered by caesarean section (87.3%). The choice of contraceptive methods were IUD (72.4%), tubectomy (26.8%) and implants (0.8%). There was a statistically significant relationship between contraceptive method with age (p 0.040), gravida (p 0.016) and delivery method (p 0.049) Conclusion: The most common contraceptive method was IUD. The choice of this method of contraception was related to age, gravida and method of delivery.
Front Matter Vol. 30 No. 1 April 2022 Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol. 30 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V30I12022.%p

Abstract

Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol. 30 No. 1 April 2022 - Front Matter
Back Matter Vol. 30 No. 1 April 2022 Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol. 30 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V30I12022.%p

Abstract

Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol. 30 No. 1 April 2022 - Back Matter

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