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PENGARUH PENERAPAN E-FILLING, TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN PAJAK, DAN SANKSI PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN FORMAL WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI
Ninis Nur Solichah;
Isnalita -;
Noorlailie Soewarno
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Airlangga
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.31093/jraba.v4i2.179
The purpose of this research to determine the effect of e-Filing implementation, level of tax comprehension, and tax sanction in carrying out their tax obligations. The data were obtained from 178 questionnaires distributed to individual taxpayers who use e-Filing. The population in this research are taxpayers who have used the online SPT reporting program, e Filing. The sample in this research are 178 individual taxpayers. The method of this sampling is using convenience sampling method. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The result of this research shows that e-Filing implementation, tax sanction and the level of comprehension taxation has significant effect on compliance. The contribution of this research can provide information about the ease of reporting tax returns through e-filing so that more people report taxreturns and pay their taxes and expected to increase knowledge in the field of taxation.
PENGELUARAN R&D DAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA YANG DIMODERASI OLEH USIA PERUSAHAAN
Rahmat Setiawan;
Denny Hardiko Harmasanto
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Airlangga
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.31093/jraba.v4i2.165
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of research and development expenditure on the company's financial performance and prove the influence of corporate age moderation. The research population consisting of 140 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange was selected using the purposive sampling method. The final sample size is 113 companies that provide annual financial statements from 2012-2017. The unbalanced panel data analysis uses variables in the company's annual reports that are tested using OLS regression. The results found that companies investing in R&D experienced a 3% increase in sales compared to companies that did not spend in R&D. Further testing also found that the age of the company moderated the relationship between R&D expenditure and financial performance, where older companies that invest in R&D produced 0.1% more sales and 0.6% higher profits than younger companies in the manufacturing industry. The conclusion of this study is that the effect of R&D expenditure on sales and net profit cannot be directly felt in the current year. R&D spending like other types of investment requires time to be able to contribute to the company's sales and net profit. The findings of this study provide support that R&D spending is a driving force for innovation in endogenous growth theories.
KINERJA UMKM DI KABUPATEN JEMBER : STUDI EMPIRIS SEBELUM DAN SESUDH PENERAPAN METODE TIME-DRIVEN ACTIVITY-BASED COSTING
Deddy Kurniawansyah
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Airlangga
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.31093/jraba.v5i1.207
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji perbedaan kinerja UMKM sebelum dan sesudah menerapkan metode Time Driven Activity-Based Costing di Kabupaten Jember. Populasi penelitian adalah UMKM yang bergerak dalam bidang makanan dan minuman sebesar 156 UMKM yang terdafar di Disperindag Jember. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 8 UMKM. Jenis data penelitian ini adalah kuantiatif dan sumber penelitian adalah primer dan sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari wawancara secara langsung, dan data sekunder dari laporan keuangan atau catatan keuangan. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan Paired Sample t-test dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 20. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kinerja UMKM Suwar-Suwir sebelum dan sesudah menerapkan metode Time Driven Activity Based Costing (TDABC). Metode TDABC mampu meningkatkan laba kotor yang menjadi indikator keberhasilan atau kinerja usaha. Hasil penelitian ini berimplikasi pada pengambilan keputusan yang tepat oleh para pelaku usaha untuk memperoleh informasi yang akurat. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini mampu mendorong perekonomian daerah kabupaten Jember lebih kompetitif dan sehat.
KEMAMPUAN MAHASISWA DALAM MENDETEKSI FRAUD
Ni Luh Putu Widhiastuti;
Putu Diah Kumalasari
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Airlangga
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.31093/jraba.v5i1.208
This study aimed to determine the ability of students to detect fraud by using variables of student’s motivation, academic achievement, involvement in auditing lectures and the ability to detect fraud. The study was conducted on all students of the undergraduate program of the accounting department at the Faculty of Economics and Business Mahasaraswati Denpasar University. This study used purposive sampling method and obtained 74 respondents. The analysis technique used was the multiple linear regression analysis. The results suggested that student’s motivation had effect on the involvement in auditing lectures, while academic achievement had no effect on the involvement in auditing lectures. Meanwhile, involvement in auditing lectures had effect on the ability to detect fraud, while student’s motivation and academic achievement had no effect on the ability to detect fraud. Intervening analysis results suggested that the involvement in auditing lectures as an intervening variable that effected the student’s motivation on the ability to detect fraud, meanwhile, the involvement in auditing lectures was not an intervening variable that effected the academic achievement on the ability to detect fraud. This study provides encouragement for the institutions, in this case the universities, to improve the ability of its students in detecting fraud. Moreover, this study provides insight in auditing field research.
PENGARUH DUKUNGAN ATASAN, KEJELASAN TUJUAN, DAN PELATIHAN TERHADAP PENERAPAN SISTEM AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN DAERAH PADA ORGANISASI PERANGKAT DAERAH KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI
Sedianingsih Sedianingsih;
Yunita Eka Safitri;
Rizky Amalia Sinulingga
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Airlangga
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.31093/jraba.v5i1.202
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of supervisor support on the implementation of Regional Financial Accounting Systems (SAKD). This study use a quantitative method using primary data in the form of questionnaires. Questionnaires amounting to 100 were distributed to employees of the regional apparatus organization in Banyuwangi district who held positions as heads of agencies, secretaries, and finance departements. The results of the respondent’s answers from filling out the quistionnaire were processed using partial least square (PLS) analysis using the Smart PLS application. The results of this study indicate that supervisor support influences the implementation of SAKD, clarity of purpose does not affect the implementation of SAKD, and training affect the implementation of SAKD. The results of this study are expected to be a source of consideration and input for the local government on how organizational behaviour can influences SAKD to provide a transparant and accountable information. Supervisor support and training can support employees to generate financial reports within providing resources (systems) to facilitate their work.
PENGHIMPUNAN PENDAPATAN NGEFANS SAWERAN : MISTIK SEMAR MESEM PENYANYI DANGDUT (Studi pada Penyanyi Orkestra Melayu New Kendedes)
Whedy Prasetyo
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Airlangga
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.31093/jraba.v5i1.204
This study aims to examine the activities of dangdut singers to collect their entertainment income. Activities by basing on mystical routines for semar mesem. The use of this mystic is in recognition of the singer's income. Recognition in the form of collection through saweran mechanism. The mechanism a ngefans saweran contribution is findings of this study. Qualitative methods with an ethnometodology approach was used in this study. The results revealed the mystical semar mesem that was used as a "tali pengasihan" by the singer made a spectator ngefans. Saweran's contribution as his goal, why is that? Because saweran as a unit of income calculation allows the singer to "hope" to fulfill his wishes. The use of money "manggung on air" has made it easier for singers to express their performances and also the songs they perform. This achievement gives the spirit of additional income obtained to be more in a relationship to continue the gig is measured and reliable.
DETERMINANT OF HEDGING ACTIVITIES IN SOE COMPANIES LISTED IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE PERIOD 2015-2019
Dianing Ratna Wijayani;
Ponny Harsanti
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Airlangga
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.31093/jraba.v5i1.205
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh peluang pertumbuhan, leverage, ukuran perusahaan, kesulitan keuangan, dan nilai pasar terhadap aktivitas lindung nilai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif, yaitu metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk menguji populasi atau sampel tertentu dari populasi. Populasi penelitian semua perusahaan BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2015-2019 dengan total 100 perusahaan, kemudian peneliti menggunakan tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampel sehingga data sampel penelitian berjumlah 65 perusahaan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peluang pertumbuhan dan ukuran perusahaan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap aktivitas hedging. Leverage memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap aktivitas hedging. Kesulitan keuangan dan nilai pasar tidak berpengaruh terhadap aktivitas hedging. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan mampu berkontribusi sebagai salah satu sumber informasi masukan dan wawasan bagi suatu perusahaan ketika akan menerapkan pengambilan keputusan hedging menggunakan instrumen derivatif valuta asing. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya dan akademisi diharapkan ini dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan teori dan dijadikan sebagai sebuah literatur.
IMPROVING FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE THROUGH ISLAMIC CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND ISLAMIC CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Maya Indriastuti;
Naila Najihah
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Airlangga
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.31093/jraba.v5i1.206
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menguji secara empiris Islamic corporate social responsibility dan Islamic corporate governance dalam meningkatkan kinerja keuangan Bank Umum Syariah. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh Bank Umum Syariah yang terdaftar di Bank Indonesia tahun 2013- 2018 yang berjumlah sebanyak 72 Bank Umum Syariah. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 60 Bank Umum Syariah. Semua data dalam variabel ini akan di analisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS versi 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Islamic corporate social responsibility dan Islamic corporate governance berpengaruh positif dan signikan terhadap peningkatan kinerja keuangan Bank Umum Syariah. Artinya, seluruh Bank Umum Syariah telah mengimplementasikan Islamic corporate social responsibility dan Islamic corporate governance dengan baik dan konsisten. Secara teoritis, hasil penelitian ini mendukung teori agensi dan teori sharia enterprise sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu referensi untuk penelitian yang akan datang. Secara praktis, hasil penelitian ini dapat memicu Bank Umum Syariah untuk selalu mengembangkan praktik Islamic corporate social responsibility dan Islamic corporate governance, sehingga mampu meningkatkan minat masyarakat untuk selalu bertransaksi di Bank Umum Syariah.
DIGITALIZATION OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION IMPACT ON MSMEs’ PROFITABILITY AND PRODUCTIVITY
mutoharoh .;
Winarsih -;
Siti zahrah Buyong
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Airlangga
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.31093/jraba.v5i2.233
This study aims to examine the impact of digitalization of accounting information on MSMEs profitability and productivity. The population in this study was MSMEs in Semarang which were registered at the Cooperative and UMKM Agency of Semarang as of October 2019 totaling 17.010 units. There are 300 cases selected using purposive sampling method with the criteria that the companies use computerize transaction recording and/or utilize smart devices for business communication. The primary data were collected from MSMEs’ manager through questionnaire that was distributed in several public events such as exhibition and seminars. The study took the simple regression analysis utilizing SPSS 22.0 software. The findings show that that digitalization of accounting information has significant impacts on increasing profitability. Another finding shows that digitalization of accounting information does not affect the companies’ productivity. This research is based on the Technological Acceptance Model (TAM) theory and the Schumpeterian theory. In practice, the results of this study can be socialized to the MSMEs managers so that they can use this to evaluate the implementation of accounting information in their business. This study can also be used by government and others related parties to consider in providing business assistance for MSMEs to improve the impact of digitalization of accounting information
FINANCIAL LITERACY LECTURER IN SOUTH TANGERANG : SOCIOECONOMIC DETERMINANTS AND DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS
Baiq Fitri Arianti;
Yunita Kurnia Shanti;
Julian Maradina
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Airlangga
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.31093/jraba.v5i2.224
The purpose of this study is to measure and test the influence of socioeconomic and demographic factors on improving financial literacy in lecturers in South Tangerang City. This type of research uses quantitative research with survey methods. The population is all college lecturers in South Tangerang city as many as 5,974 respondents and the sample number of 209 respondents with simple random sampling method. The data sources used are primary and secondary data. The data analysis method used is multiple regression with SPSS version 25. The results found that socioeconomic influence is positive and significant to financial literacy. Variable demographic factors have a positive and significant effect on financial literacy. The results of this study contribute to the field of financial accounting, especially related to socioeconomic factors, demographics and financial literacy that can provide information and input sources for the government, OJK community in helping to improve knowledge and understanding of financial services products as a form of improving financial literacy and needed from various parties especially from the academics of universities who can contribute to the development of theory and study of libraries.