E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana adalah jurnal ilmiah elektronik yang mempublikasikan hasil kajian dan penelitian pada bidang Ekonomi Pembangunan. E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan terbit berkala secara online setiap bulan sekali. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas keilmuan dan menyalurkan minat berbagi serta penyebarluasan pengetahuan bagi para akademisi, mahasiswa, praktisi, dan para pemerhati ilmu pengetahuan di bidang Ekonomi Pembangunan. Redaksi menerima tulisan hasil kajian pada bidang, Ekonomi Moneter, Ekonomi Internasional, Ekonomi Perdagangan, Ekonomi Industri, Ekonomi Perkotaan dan Wilayah (Regional), Ekonomi Publik, Ekonomi SDA & lingkungan, dan Ekonomi SDA & Energi, baik yang berupa kajian empiris maupun teoretis yang belum pernah dan tidak akan dipublikasikan pada media lain.
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Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Impor Kentang Di Indonesia Tahun 2005-2012
Danni Lastina, Ni Luh Made Ayu;
Setiawina, Nyoman Djinar
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 1, Januari 2015 (pp. 1 - 70)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana
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Kentang dikenal sebagai salah satu komoditas utama pangan. Namun jumlah produksi kentang di Indonesia masih tergolong rendah dikarenakan rendahnya produksi bibit kentang berkualitas unggul. Dalam penelitian berjudul ”Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Impor Kentang Di Indonesia Tahun 2005-2012” ini dimaksud untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan secara simultan dan parsial serta variabel mana yang berpengaruh dominan terhadap impor kentang Indonesiaantara konsumsi kentang, produksi kentang, PDB (Produk Domestik Bruto), dan kurs dollar Amerika Serikat. Untuk memcahkan masalah digunakan teknik analisis linier berganda, uji F, uji t dan uji asumsi klasik dengan menggunakan program spss. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh Konsumsi Kentang, Produksi Kentang, PDB (Produk Domestik Bruto) dan Kurs Dollar Amerika Serikat tahun 2005-2012. Secara simultan Konsumsi Kentang berpengaruh signifikansi terhadap volume impor kentang Indonesia tahun 2005-2012. Sedangkan produksi kentang dan kurs dollar Amerika Serikat, dan Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan.
Pengaruh Harga, Produksi, Luas Lahan dan Kurs Dollar Amerika Serikat Terhadap Volume Ekspor Teh Indonesia Serta Daya Saingnya Periode 2000-2012
Wardani, Ni Wayan Gita;
Sudirman, Wayan
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 1, Januari 2015 (pp. 1 - 70)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana
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The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of price, production, land area and the United States dollar exchange rate against the Indonesian tea export volume as well as its competitiveness in the period 2000-2012. This study used a quantitative research is to look at the level of the price of tea, tea production levels, as well as the tea plantation area US dollar exchange rate in the period 2000-2012. The data analysis technique used in this study are revealed comparative advantage index (RCA) and multiple linear regression analysis. It was found that simultaneous price variable (X1), Production (X2), Land Area (X3), and the United States Dollar exchange rate (X4) significant effect on Indonesian tea export volume from 2000 to 2012 period (Y). Partial variable price (X1) has no effect on Indonesian tea export volume from 2000 to 2012 period. Production partial variable (X2) has no effect on Indonesian tea export volume year period 2000-2012. Partial variable Land Area (X3) does not affect the volume of Indonesian tea export period 2000-2012. Partially United States Dollar exchange rate variable (X4) effect on Indonesian tea export volume Period 2000-2012 (Y). Finally, Individually competitiveness of Indonesian tea export volume may be said to have a fairly high competitiveness because the RCA index ? 1.
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Budidaya Pembesaran Ikan Lele Di Kota Denpasar Dari Kriteria Undiscounted
Mahayanthi, I Gusti Ayu Dewi;
Ayuningsasi, Anak Agung Ketut
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 1, Januari 2015 (pp. 1 - 70)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana
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The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of the enlargement of catfish farming in Denpasar based on the data analysis of undiscounted criteria which are Payback Period and Break Even Point (BEP). This research was conducted in Denpasar City. The amount samples taken was 56 catfish farmers, using the formula Slovin. Data collected through interviews, observations, and questionnaires. Based on the analysis it was found that the cultivation of rearing catfish in Denpasar is eligible to run. It is seen from the calculation based on the criteria of investment payback period in 8 months and the results of the break even point on the BEP unit is 216 kg and BEP price is Rp. 3.029.690.00.
Analisis Daya Saing Komoditi Crude Palm Oil (CPO) Indonesia Tahun 2001-2012
Astrini, Ni Nyoman Ayu Puri
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 1, Januari 2015 (pp. 1 - 70)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana
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The purpose of this study is to analyze the comparative and competitive advantages Indonesian CPO compared with two OECD countries (Japan and Australia) in the period 2001-2012. This study used descriptive statistics to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesia's CPO exports in 2001-2012. The data analysis technique used in this study are revealed comparative advantage index (RCA) as well as trade specialization index (ISP). It was found that the comparative advantage of the competitiveness of the Indonesian palm oil as measured by the RCA index has an average value of 2.61 is greater than 1 and it shows that both countries have a comparative advantage for palm oil products because it has a weak level of competitiveness in the market internationally. The competitive advantage of Indonesian CPO competitiveness as measured by the Trade Specialization Index (ISPs) have an average value of 0.9989 with a value close to +1 and it's showed that Indonesian exports are at a stage of maturation, so that Indonesian palm oil products are very competitive to compete in the international market.
Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Ekspor Kertas dan Barang Berbahan Kertas di Indonesia Periode Tahun 1988-2012
Cahyadi, Ni Made Ayu Krisna;
Sukarsa, I Made
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 1, Januari 2015 (pp. 1 - 70)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana
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Oil export shows a positive trend on contributing in the foreign exchange reserves. Non-oil export consists of agricultural sector, industry, mining and others. There are several excellent industrial products, paper and goods made from paper is one of them. Indonesia successfully became the net exporter of paper on 1987 and in 1996 was ranked to the world’s seventh largest exporter of paper. The purpose of this study are to determine the impact of the US dollar exchange, production, and dummy variable dumping charges simultaneously and partially to the Indonesia’s paper and goods made from paper export and to determine which independent variable has dominant influence on Indonesia’s paper and goods made from paper export in 1988-2012. The result of analysis show that US dollar exchange, production, and dumping charges have simultaneously significant impact to Indonesia’s paper and goods made from paper export. Partially, US dollar exchange and production have positive and significant impact to Indonesia’s paper and goods made from paper while dumping charges has negative and significant impact to Indonesia’s paper and goods made from paper export in 1988-2012. The most dominant variable that influent Indonesia’s paper and goods made from paper export in 1988-2012 is production.
Pengaruh Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Di Provinsi Bali
Dewi, Putu Ayu Krisna;
Sutrisna, I Ketut
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 1, Januari 2015 (pp. 1 - 70)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana
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RegionalKfinancial independence and economic growth to human development is one of local government target in the successful implementation of regional autonomy. By increasing Local Original Income, local governments can finance the implementation of public services to improve their welfare. In fact the original income increase is not sure can improve welfare. In addition, economic growth which is still not evenly distributed in every region causes imbalance of human development in the region with the low economic growth percentage. This happens becauseEthe government has not been able to provide public services. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of the regional financial independence and economic growth to human development. This study used financial ratio data and multiplePlinear regression analysis. Ratio analysis.was used to determine the level of regional financiall independence at the regency / city in the province of Bali. The analysis result showed that simultaneous regional financial independence, economic growth influenced significantly on the human development index, partially regional financial independence and economic growth influenced positively on the human development index
Pengaruh Dana Perimbangan Yang Dimoderasi Belanja Langsung Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat
Permata, Anak Agung Imas;
Jember, I Made
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 1, Januari 2015 (pp. 1 - 70)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana
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Human development is essentially the process of expanding human choices. Human Development Index is an indicator of the level of The Public Welfare. In terms of balancing funds and direct Purchasing, the purpose of administration is to increase service standards and make the public welfare become better, which can be seen from the human development index as an indicator of public welfare. Economic growth is important to maintain the welfare of the people, but the growth is not the end of the human development. The purpose this study was to determine the role of direct purchasing in moderating the influence of the balancing funds to public welfare at the regency / city in the province of Bali. This study uses secondary data sourced from Statistics Center Corporation which were analyzed using multiple regression analysis with moderating variable. The analysis result showed that the Balanced Fund positively and was significant on public welfare, direct purchasing influenced positively and was significant on Public Welfare, while direct purchasing was not a moderating variable that could determine how much a direct role in moderating the influance of balancing funds to the public welfare.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umum dan Belanja Modal terhadap Ketimpangan Distribusi Pendapatan
Putri, Ni Putu Valentiana Shanty;
Suardhika Natha, I Ketut
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 1, Januari 2015 (pp. 1 - 70)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana
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Characteristic difference of each region has a strong influence in creating an uniquality economic growth. In which causes some regions grow fast, while others are slower. This will then causing an uniquality in both to the development and the income among the regions. The fiscal decentralization is needed to decrease the differences by managing back the financial recourses in each region. This research is aimed to find out simultaneously and partially the influence of the local revenue, general allocation fund, the capital expenditure to the income differences among the districts / cities in Bali. The data resources that are used are secondary data and pooled data. The analysis technique of the data that is used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that simultaneously the local revenue, general allocation fund, the capital expenditure have a significant influence to the difference of the income. Partially, the local revenue and general allocation fund have positive and significant influence to the difference of the income whereas the capital expenditure has a negative and significant influence to the difference of the income.