E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana adalah jurnal ilmiah elektronik yang mempublikasikan hasil kajian dan penelitian pada bidang Ekonomi Pembangunan. E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan terbit berkala secara online setiap bulan sekali. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas keilmuan dan menyalurkan minat berbagi serta penyebarluasan pengetahuan bagi para akademisi, mahasiswa, praktisi, dan para pemerhati ilmu pengetahuan di bidang Ekonomi Pembangunan. Redaksi menerima tulisan hasil kajian pada bidang, Ekonomi Moneter, Ekonomi Internasional, Ekonomi Perdagangan, Ekonomi Industri, Ekonomi Perkotaan dan Wilayah (Regional), Ekonomi Publik, Ekonomi SDA & lingkungan, dan Ekonomi SDA & Energi, baik yang berupa kajian empiris maupun teoretis yang belum pernah dan tidak akan dipublikasikan pada media lain.
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Pengaruh Investasi Terhadap Pengentasan Kemiskinan Melalui Mediasi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi Bali
Arshanti, Kadek Novita;
Wirathi, I Gusti Ayu Putu
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 5, Mei 2015 (pp. 348 - 607)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana
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Poverty and economic growth is an important indicator to see the success of a country's development and economic growth are well demonstrated by the high level of investment in an area. Province of Bali is one of the areas that have high levels of economic growth and rapid investment, but amid the rapid development of the economy that occurred, the number of poor people is still very high. The purpose of this study to determine how the direct influence of economic growth, investment and poverty as well as the effect of indirect investment through economic growth on poverty in the province of Bali. This study uses secondary data analysis method path (Path Analysis), to determine the direct relationship of independent variables on the dependent variable and the relationship indirectly through intervening variables. The results showed that direct investment variables significant negative effect on poverty, direct investment variable positive significant effect on economic growth, variables directly affect economic growth negative significant impact on poverty and the effect of the investment on poverty through economic growth that is equal. Keywords: Investment, Poverty, Economic Growth
Pengaruh Kurs Dollar Amerika, Jumlah Produksi Dan Luas Lahan Pada Volume Ekspor Lada Indonesia
Fitri, Ida Ayu Diah;
Purbadharmaja, Ida Bagus Pt
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 5, Mei 2015 (pp. 348 - 607)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana
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The international trade it’s one of the efforts to overcome the problems of a country in meeting community needs. One of them is the pepper that has great potential in the international market. This study examines the influence of the USA dollar exchange rate, the amount of land area in the production and export volume of Indonesian pepper. The this ressearch used a secondary data from the years 1993 to 2012 times series. Based on the data analysis technique multiple linear regression known US dollar exchange rate, the amount of production and land simultaneously influence on Indonesian pepper export volume in 1993-2012. While partially , only the variable number of production and positive influence land area , while US dollar exchange rate has no effect on the export of pepper Indonesia in 1993-2012
Analisis Beberapa Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengeluaran Ibu Rumah Tangga di Desa Tajen Kabupaten Tabanan
Kurniawati, Gusti Ayu Putu Reny;
Sudiana, I Ketut
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 5, Mei 2015 (pp. 348 - 607)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana
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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pendapatan rumah tangga, tingkat pendidikan, jumlah tanggungan rumah tangga dan intensitas adat terhadap pengeluaran ibu rumah tangga petani dan buruh tani di Desa Tajen Kecamatan Penebel Kabupaten Tabanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan riset kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 79 sampel dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive random sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linear berganda. Ditemukan hasil bahwa pengeluaran ibu rumah tangga petani dan buruh tani dipengaruhi secara signifikan oleh variabel pendapatan rumah tangga, tingkat pendidikan, jumlah tanggungan rumah tangga dan intensitas adat. Selanjutnya, berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi linier berganda diperoleh bahwa pendapatan rumah tangga, tingkat pendidikan dan jumlah tanggungan rumah tangga berpengaruh positif terhadap pengeluaran rumah tangga, hal ini berarti peningkatan pendapatan rumah tangga, tingkat pendidikan dan jumlah tanggungan rumah tangga mengakibatkan peningkatan pengeluaran rumah tangga. Intensitas adat berpengaruh negatif terhadap pengeluaran rumah tangga dengan pemahaman bahwa peningkatan intensitas adat akan mengakibatkan penurunan pengeluaran rumah tangga.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Nilai Impor Kendaraan Bermotor Indonesia dari Jepang Periode 1990-2012
Wijayanthi, Ketut Evilia;
Mustika, Made Dwi Setyadhi
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 5, Mei 2015 (pp. 348 - 607)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana
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Import can not be separated from the influence of domestic demando n consumer godos and imports of raw and auxiliary materials, as well as capital godos whose supply can not be met entirely by domestic industries. One of the godos impoted by Indonesia is a motor vehicle. Development of motor vehicles imported from Japan to Indonesia period had an average growth of 31,38 percent per year. Purpose of this study was to determine the effect of gross domestic product (GDP), the US dollar Exchange reserves simultaneously and partially to the value of imports of Japanese motor vehicles Indonesia 1990-2012 period. By using multiple linear regression analysis get the results we concluded that the gross domestic product, the dollar exchange rate, inflation and foreign Exchange reserves simultaneously influence the value of imports of Japanese motor vehicles Indonesia 1990-2012 period. Partially dollar Exchange rate and inflation does not affect the value of imports, gross domestic product and the positive affect of foreign Exchange reserves, while the gross domestic product of variables known as the most dominant. Keyword
Analisis Pengaruh Pendidikan, PDRB Per Kapita, dan Tingkat Pengangguran Terhadap Jumlah Penduduk Miskin Provinsi Bali
Wirawan, I Made Tony;
Arka, Sudarsana
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 5, Mei 2015 (pp. 348 - 607)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana
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Poverty is one of the problems often faced by people and the poverty problem as old as the age of humanity it self. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education, per capita GDP, and unemployment simultaneously and partially on the number of poor people, and to determine which variables are the most dominant influence on the number of poor people of Bali Province 2007-2013. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. Based on the analysis found that education, per capita GDP, and unemployment simultaneously significant effect on the number of poor people. Education partially negative effect on the number of poor population, GDP per capita is partially negative and significant effect on the number of poor people, while the unemployment rate is partially positive and significant effect on the number of poor. ariables that affect the most dominant on the number of poor people is the variable GDP per capita.
Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi patung kayu di kecamatan Tegalalang kabupaten Gianyar
Prastika, Tessa;
Sutrisna, I Ketut
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 5, Mei 2015 (pp. 348 - 607)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana
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thought to develop industry in the district gianyar statue, is a strategic effort in order to increase employment and income, reduce poverty especially Gianyar regency. Purpose of research determine the effect of capital, labor and technology simultaneously and partially on the production value of wood sculpture in District Tegalalang Gianyar regency. Research studies conducted in Village Terrace Tegalalang District of Gianyar Bali with multiple linear regression analysis using a sample of 62 business units. the results of the analysis concluded that capital, labor and technology simultaneously and partially significant effect on the value of production of wooden sculptures. Technology is the most variable production value in District Tegalalang wood sculpture with a value of 0.563. Keywords: production, capital, labor and technology.
Pengaruh Permintaan, Produk Domestik Bruto (Pdb) Dan Kurs Dollar Amerika Serikat Terhadap Impor Semen Di Indonesia Tahun 1993-2012
Praharsinidewi, Desak Ayu Ketut;
Tisnawati, Ni Made
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 5, Mei 2015 (pp. 348 - 607)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana
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Cement is one of the commodities imported Indonesia to support the construction sector in the Indonesian economy. Efforts to control the price and import of cement is done in anticipation of shortages of cement in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of demand, Gross Domestic Product, and the US dollar exchange rate on imported cement in Indonesia in 1993 - 2012. The data analysis using multiple linear regression. The results showed demand, gross domestic product and the US dollar exchange rate simultaneously significant effect on the import of cement in Indonesia in 1993-2012. Demand, gross domestic product is partially positive and significant impact on the import of cement in Indonesia in 1993-2012. While the US dollar exchange rate partially negative and significant effect on the import of cement in Indonesia in 1993-2012.
Pengaruh Produksi, Luas Lahan, Kurs Dollar Amerika Serikat Dan Iklim Terhadap Ekspor Kacang Mete Indonesia Beserta Daya Saingnya
Dionita, Nimas Febri;
Utama, Made Suyana
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 5, Mei 2015 (pp. 348 - 607)
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Indonesia is an agricultural country in which to grow a variety of plants that can survive in the climate of Indonesia, one of cashews. Cashew Nuts in Indonesia is still exported as logs not in the form of processed so that the export price is still cheap compared to the price of processed cashew. This study aims to determine whether there was an effect simultaneously or partially between production, land area, the United States dollar exchange rate and climate on cashew nut exports as well as to determine the competitiveness of Indonesian exports of cashew nuts against other countries in the US market. The method used in this research is the analysis of the RCA, multiple linear analysis, the classical assumption test and tests of significance. The results of data analysis showed simultaneous production, the US dollar exchange rate and climate have a significant effect on exports cashews 1996-2013. In partial production and land area has a significant positive effect on exports of cashew nuts 1996-2013. Climatic variables and the US dollar exchange rate has no significant effect on exports of cashew nuts 1996-2013. Production variables in this study most dominant influence dibandingnkan other variables. The results of the analysis of RCA to export cashew nuts to the United States menunjukam that the German state has a level of competitiveness when compared with Indonesia, Brazil, India and France.
Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Investasi Swasta dan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Bali
Arvi Veteriyanthi, Gusti Ayu Putu;
Kartika, I Nengah
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 5, Mei 2015 (pp. 348 - 607)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana
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Economic development is one of the main goals for countries that are developing. Economic development will facilitate economic growth that has been planned for each year in the economic performance of a country or region. At the macro-economic scale of economic growth measured by Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The implications of this development is expected to be increased employment opportunities, income level increases, and the prosperity of society is becoming increasingly high, so we need more greater infrastructure by the government, the higher the level of education and the use of technology is increasing. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of government spending, private investment, labor to economic growth districts / cities in the province of Bali. This study uses panel data for five years in nine districts / cities in Bali resulting in a forty-five observations. The technique used in this study linear analysis. Research results obtained are in government spending, private investment and employment simultaneously affect the economic growth and partially positive and significant impact on economic growth the district / city in the province of Bali. The most dominant variable affecting economic growth districts / municipalities in the province of Bali is the Government Expenditures.
Pengaruh Kurs Dollar Amerika, Jumlah Produksi Dan Luas Lahan Pada Volume Ekspor Lada Indonesia
Umantari, Ni Wayan Jesni;
Darsana, Ida Bagus
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol. 4, No. 5, Mei 2015 (pp. 348 - 607)
Publisher : E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana
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Oil as one of raw material in production process of goods and service is vital factor in support production activity in Indonesia. Indonesia previous is a state as producer of oil and one of member of organization of petroleum exporting country (OPEC) but its reality still not yet able to fulfil the domestic’s need.This study aims to find out the effect of per capita income, price, US dollar rate and reserve of devisa simultaneously and partially toward oil import in Indonesia. Object in this study were per capita income, price, US dollar rate, reserve of devisa and oil import. Type of data has been applied in this study was secondary data. Data analysis technique was applied multiple linear regression. The result showed simultaneously the variable of per capita income, price, US dollar rate, and reserve of devisa have significant effect toward import of oil in Indonesia. Partially percapita income and reserve of devisa have positive and significant toward import of oil Indonesia. Partially price and US dollar rate have negative significant toward import of oil in Indonesia. The government should decrease import of oil so that price will reduce and rupiah rate will increase hence reserve of devise will improve. By existence reduction of import hence oil subsidy will decrease so that subsidy can be switch for purpose to improve education and health.